"-ской" meaning in Russian

See -ской in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ˈskoj]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ, from Proto-Indo-European *-iskos. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*-ьskъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*-ьskъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ, {{inh|ru|ine-pro|*-iskos}} Proto-Indo-European *-iskos Head templates: {{head|ru|suffix|cat2=adjective-forming suffixes|head=-ско́й}} -ско́й • (-skój) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|-ско́й}} Forms: -ско́й [canonical], -skój [romanization], no-short-form [table-tags], -ско́й [masculine, nominative], -ско́е [neuter, nominative], -ска́я [feminine, nominative], -ски́е [nominative, plural], -ско́го [genitive, masculine, neuter], -ско́й [feminine, genitive], -ски́х [genitive, plural], -ско́му [dative, masculine, neuter], -ско́й [dative, feminine], -ски́м [dative, plural], -ско́го [accusative, animate, masculine], -ско́е [accusative, neuter], -ску́ю [accusative, feminine], -ски́х [accusative, animate, plural], -ско́й [accusative, inanimate, masculine], -ски́е [accusative, inanimate, plural], -ски́м [instrumental, masculine, neuter], -ско́й [feminine, instrumental], -ско́ю [feminine, instrumental], -ски́ми [instrumental, plural], -ско́м [masculine, neuter, prepositional], -ско́й [feminine, prepositional], -ски́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. adjectival suffix forming nouns, often relational, i.e. meaning "related to X": -ian, -ic, -ish Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -ский (-skij) (english: when unstressed) Related terms: -и́йский (-íjskij), -ски (-ski), -ческий (-českij)
    Sense id: en--ской-ru-suffix-TFbDDSnp

Download JSON data for -ской meaning in Russian (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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        "4": "",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ, from Proto-Indo-European *-iskos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ско́й",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-skój",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-short-form",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ско́й",
      "roman": "-skój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ско́е",
      "roman": "-skóje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ска́я",
      "roman": "-skája",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ски́е",
      "roman": "-skíje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ско́го",
      "roman": "-skóvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ско́й",
      "roman": "-skój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ски́х",
      "roman": "-skíx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ско́му",
      "roman": "-skómu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ско́й",
      "roman": "-skój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ски́м",
      "roman": "-skím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ско́го",
      "roman": "-skóvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ско́е",
      "roman": "-skóje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ску́ю",
      "roman": "-skúju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ски́х",
      "roman": "-skíx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ско́й",
      "roman": "-skój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ски́е",
      "roman": "-skíje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ски́м",
      "roman": "-skím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ско́й",
      "roman": "-skój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ско́ю",
      "roman": "-skóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ски́ми",
      "roman": "-skími",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ско́м",
      "roman": "-skóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ско́й",
      "roman": "-skój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ски́х",
      "roman": "-skíx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
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      },
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      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ско́й"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "склад (sklad, “warehouse”) + -ско́й (-skój) → складско́й (skladskój, “warehouse (relational)”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "заво́д (zavód, “factory”) + -ско́й (-skój) → заводско́й (zavodskój, “factory (relational)”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "муж (muž, “man”) (dated) + -ско́й (-skój) → мужско́й (mužskój, “male, masculine, man's”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adjectival suffix forming nouns, often relational, i.e. meaning \"related to X\": -ian, -ic, -ish"
      ],
      "id": "en--ской-ru-suffix-TFbDDSnp",
      "links": [
        [
          "relational",
          "Appendix:Glossary#relational"
        ],
        [
          "-ian",
          "-ian"
        ],
        [
          "-ic",
          "-ic"
        ],
        [
          "-ish",
          "-ish"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "-íjskij",
          "word": "-и́йский"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-ski",
          "word": "-ски"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-českij",
          "word": "-ческий"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "when unstressed",
          "roman": "-skij",
          "word": "-ский"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈskoj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ской"
}
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ, from Proto-Indo-European *-iskos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ско́й",
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        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-skój",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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      "form": "no-short-form",
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      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
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      "form": "-ско́й",
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      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "-ско́е",
      "roman": "-skóje",
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        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ска́я",
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    },
    {
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      "form": "-ско́го",
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      ]
    },
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      "form": "-ско́й",
      "roman": "-skój",
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      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ски́х",
      "roman": "-skíx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ско́му",
      "roman": "-skómu",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ско́й",
      "roman": "-skój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ски́м",
      "roman": "-skím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ско́го",
      "roman": "-skóvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ско́е",
      "roman": "-skóje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ску́ю",
      "roman": "-skúju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ски́х",
      "roman": "-skíx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ско́й",
      "roman": "-skój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ски́е",
      "roman": "-skíje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ски́м",
      "roman": "-skím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ско́й",
      "roman": "-skój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ско́ю",
      "roman": "-skóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ски́ми",
      "roman": "-skími",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ско́м",
      "roman": "-skóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ско́й",
      "roman": "-skój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ски́х",
      "roman": "-skíx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
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      },
      "expansion": "-ско́й • (-skój)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ско́й"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
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  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "-íjskij",
      "word": "-и́йский"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ski",
      "word": "-ски"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-českij",
      "word": "-ческий"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 1-syllable words",
        "Russian adjective-forming suffixes",
        "Russian ending-stressed adjectives",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian suffixes",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian velar-stem ending-stressed adjectives"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "склад (sklad, “warehouse”) + -ско́й (-skój) → складско́й (skladskój, “warehouse (relational)”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "заво́д (zavód, “factory”) + -ско́й (-skój) → заводско́й (zavodskój, “factory (relational)”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "муж (muž, “man”) (dated) + -ско́й (-skój) → мужско́й (mužskój, “male, masculine, man's”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adjectival suffix forming nouns, often relational, i.e. meaning \"related to X\": -ian, -ic, -ish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "relational",
          "Appendix:Glossary#relational"
        ],
        [
          "-ian",
          "-ian"
        ],
        [
          "-ic",
          "-ic"
        ],
        [
          "-ish",
          "-ish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈskoj]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "when unstressed",
      "roman": "-skij",
      "word": "-ский"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ской"
}

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