"-ручить" meaning in Russian

See -ручить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Combining form

IPA: [rʊˈt͡ɕitʲ]
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic ручити (ručiti, “to entrust, to instruct”), from рука (ruka) + -ити (-iti) (equivalent to Russian рука́ (ruká) + -и́ть (-ítʹ), based on the expression дати на руку (dati na ruku, “to give back, to instruct”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ru|orv|ручити||to entrust, to instruct}} Old East Slavic ручити (ručiti, “to entrust, to instruct”), {{m|orv|рука}} рука (ruka), {{m|orv|-ити}} -ити (-iti), {{affix|ru|рука́|-и́ть}} рука́ (ruká) + -и́ть (-ítʹ), {{m|orv|дати на руку||to give back, to instruct}} дати на руку (dati na ruku, “to give back, to instruct”) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4b+p|-ручи́ть}}, {{ru-conj|pf|4c+p|-ручи́ть}} Forms: -ручи́ть [canonical], -ručítʹ [romanization], -руча́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], -ручи́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], -ручи́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], -ручённый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], -ручи́в [adverbial, participle, past], -ручи́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], -ручу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], -ручи́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], -ручи́т [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], -ручи́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], -ручи́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], -руча́т [future, plural, third-person], -ручи́ [imperative, singular], -ручи́те [imperative, plural], -ручи́л [masculine, past, singular], -ручи́ли [masculine, past, plural], -ручи́ла [feminine, past, singular], -ручи́ли [feminine, past, plural], -ручи́ло [neuter, past, singular], -ручи́ли [neuter, past, plural], perfective transitive [table-tags], -ручи́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], -ручи́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], -ру́ченный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], -ручи́в [adverbial, participle, past], -ручи́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], -ручу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], -ру́чишь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], -ру́чит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], -ру́чим [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], -ру́чите [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], -ру́чат [future, plural, third-person], -ручи́ [imperative, singular], -ручи́те [imperative, plural], -ручи́л [masculine, past, singular], -ручи́ли [masculine, past, plural], -ручи́ла [feminine, past, singular], -ручи́ли [feminine, past, plural], -ручи́ло [neuter, past, singular], -ручи́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. Combining form used to form prefixed perfective verbs with various transitive meanings, e.g. "instruct, give". Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ручить-ru-combining_form-IXdZKvWl Derived forms: руча́ться (ručátʹsja) [imperfective], вручи́ть (vručítʹ) [perfective], вруча́ть (vručátʹ) [imperfective], вы́ручить (výručitʹ) [perfective], выруча́ть (vyručátʹ) [imperfective], вы́ручиться (výručitʹsja) [perfective], выруча́ться (vyručátʹsja) [imperfective], заручи́ться (zaručítʹsja) [perfective], заруча́ться (zaručátʹsja) [imperfective], обручи́ть (obručítʹ) [perfective], обруча́ть (obručátʹ) [imperfective], обручи́ться (obručítʹsja) [perfective], обруча́ться (obručátʹsja) [imperfective], перепоручи́ть (pereporučítʹ) [perfective], перепоруча́ть (pereporučátʹ) [imperfective], поручи́ть (poručítʹ) [perfective], поруча́ть (poručátʹ) [imperfective], поручи́ться (poručítʹsja) [perfective], поруча́ться (poručátʹsja) [imperfective], препоручи́ть (preporučítʹ) [perfective], препоруча́ть (preporučátʹ) [imperfective], приручи́ть (priručítʹ) [perfective], прируча́ть (priručátʹ) [imperfective], приручи́ться (priručítʹsja) [perfective], прируча́ться (priručátʹsja) [imperfective]

Download JSON data for -ручить meaning in Russian (10.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "ручити",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to entrust, to instruct"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic ручити (ručiti, “to entrust, to instruct”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "рука"
      },
      "expansion": "рука (ruka)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "-ити"
      },
      "expansion": "-ити (-iti)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "рука́",
        "3": "-и́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "рука́ (ruká) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "дати на руку",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to give back, to instruct"
      },
      "expansion": "дати на руку (dati na ruku, “to give back, to instruct”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ручити (ručiti, “to entrust, to instruct”), from рука (ruka) + -ити (-iti) (equivalent to Russian рука́ (ruká) + -и́ть (-ítʹ), based on the expression дати на руку (dati na ruku, “to give back, to instruct”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ручи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ručítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-руча́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́ть",
      "roman": "-ručítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́вший",
      "roman": "-ručívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручённый",
      "roman": "-ručónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́в",
      "roman": "-ručív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́вши",
      "roman": "-ručívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручу́",
      "roman": "-ručú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́шь",
      "roman": "-ručíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́т",
      "roman": "-ručít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́м",
      "roman": "-ručím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́те",
      "roman": "-ručíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-руча́т",
      "roman": "-ručát",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́",
      "roman": "-ručí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́те",
      "roman": "-ručíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́л",
      "roman": "-ručíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́ли",
      "roman": "-ručíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́ла",
      "roman": "-ručíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́ли",
      "roman": "-ručíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́ло",
      "roman": "-ručílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́ли",
      "roman": "-ručíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́ть",
      "roman": "-ručítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́вший",
      "roman": "-ručívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ру́ченный",
      "roman": "-rúčennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́в",
      "roman": "-ručív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́вши",
      "roman": "-ručívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручу́",
      "roman": "-ručú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ру́чишь",
      "roman": "-rúčišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ру́чит",
      "roman": "-rúčit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ру́чим",
      "roman": "-rúčim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ру́чите",
      "roman": "-rúčite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ру́чат",
      "roman": "-rúčat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́",
      "roman": "-ručí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́те",
      "roman": "-ručíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́л",
      "roman": "-ručíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́ли",
      "roman": "-ručíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́ла",
      "roman": "-ručíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́ли",
      "roman": "-ručíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́ло",
      "roman": "-ručílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́ли",
      "roman": "-ručíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "-ручи́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "-ручи́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "combining_form",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ručátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "руча́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vručítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "вручи́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vručátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "вруча́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "výručitʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "вы́ручить"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vyručátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "выруча́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "výručitʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "вы́ручиться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vyručátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "выруча́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zaručítʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "заручи́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zaručátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "заруча́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obručítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "обручи́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obručátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "обруча́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obručítʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "обручи́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obručátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "обруча́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pereporučítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "перепоручи́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pereporučátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "перепоруча́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "poručítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "поручи́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "poručátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "поруча́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "poručítʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "поручи́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "poručátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "поруча́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "preporučítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "препоручи́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "preporučátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "препоруча́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "priručítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "приручи́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "priručátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "прируча́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "priručítʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "приручи́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "priručátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "прируча́ться"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Combining form used to form prefixed perfective verbs with various transitive meanings, e.g. \"instruct, give\"."
      ],
      "id": "en--ручить-ru-combining_form-IXdZKvWl",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rʊˈt͡ɕitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ручить"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ručátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "руча́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vručítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вручи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vručátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вруча́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výručitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́ручить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vyručátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выруча́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výručitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́ручиться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vyručátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выруча́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaručítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заручи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaručátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "заруча́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obručítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обручи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obručátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обруча́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obručítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обручи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obručátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обруча́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pereporučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перепоручи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pereporučátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перепоруча́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poručítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поручи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poručátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "поруча́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poručítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поручи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poručátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "поруча́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "preporučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "препоручи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "preporučátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "препоруча́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "priručítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "приручи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "priručátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прируча́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "priručítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "приручи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "priručátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прируча́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "ручити",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to entrust, to instruct"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic ручити (ručiti, “to entrust, to instruct”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "рука"
      },
      "expansion": "рука (ruka)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "-ити"
      },
      "expansion": "-ити (-iti)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "рука́",
        "3": "-и́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "рука́ (ruká) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "дати на руку",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to give back, to instruct"
      },
      "expansion": "дати на руку (dati na ruku, “to give back, to instruct”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ручити (ručiti, “to entrust, to instruct”), from рука (ruka) + -ити (-iti) (equivalent to Russian рука́ (ruká) + -и́ть (-ítʹ), based on the expression дати на руку (dati na ruku, “to give back, to instruct”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ручи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ručítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-руча́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́ть",
      "roman": "-ručítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́вший",
      "roman": "-ručívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручённый",
      "roman": "-ručónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́в",
      "roman": "-ručív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́вши",
      "roman": "-ručívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручу́",
      "roman": "-ručú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́шь",
      "roman": "-ručíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́т",
      "roman": "-ručít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́м",
      "roman": "-ručím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́те",
      "roman": "-ručíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-руча́т",
      "roman": "-ručát",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́",
      "roman": "-ručí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́те",
      "roman": "-ručíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́л",
      "roman": "-ručíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́ли",
      "roman": "-ručíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́ла",
      "roman": "-ručíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́ли",
      "roman": "-ručíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́ло",
      "roman": "-ručílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́ли",
      "roman": "-ručíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́ть",
      "roman": "-ručítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́вший",
      "roman": "-ručívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ру́ченный",
      "roman": "-rúčennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́в",
      "roman": "-ručív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́вши",
      "roman": "-ručívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручу́",
      "roman": "-ručú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ру́чишь",
      "roman": "-rúčišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ру́чит",
      "roman": "-rúčit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ру́чим",
      "roman": "-rúčim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ру́чите",
      "roman": "-rúčite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ру́чат",
      "roman": "-rúčat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́",
      "roman": "-ručí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́те",
      "roman": "-ručíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́л",
      "roman": "-ručíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́ли",
      "roman": "-ručíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́ла",
      "roman": "-ručíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́ли",
      "roman": "-ručíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́ло",
      "roman": "-ručílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ручи́ли",
      "roman": "-ručíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "-ручи́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "-ручи́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "combining_form",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian verbal combining forms",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Combining form used to form prefixed perfective verbs with various transitive meanings, e.g. \"instruct, give\"."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rʊˈt͡ɕitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ручить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.