"-пять" meaning in Russian

See -пять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Combining form

IPA: [ˈpʲætʲ]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pęti (first singular *рьnǫ). Etymology templates: {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*pęti}} Proto-Slavic *pęti, {{m|sla-pro|*рьnǫ}} *рьnǫ Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|14b+p|-пя́ть|-пн}} Forms: -пя́ть [canonical], -pjátʹ [romanization], -пина́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], -пя́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], -пя́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], -пя́тый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], -пя́в [adverbial, participle, past], -пя́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], -пну́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], -пнёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], -пнёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], -пнём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], -пнёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], -пну́т [future, plural, third-person], -пни́ [imperative, singular], -пни́те [imperative, plural], -пя́л [masculine, past, singular], -пя́ли [masculine, past, plural], -пя́ла [feminine, past, singular], -пя́ли [feminine, past, plural], -пя́ло [neuter, past, singular], -пя́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. Combining form used to form perfective verbs with the approximate meaning "to crucify". Secondarily derived verbs often have the meaning "to kick". Tags: morpheme Related terms: перепо́нка (perepónka), распя́тие (raspjátije)
    Sense id: en--пять-ru-combining_form-oxbBpvyL Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Derived forms: пина́ться (pinátʹsja) [imperfective], пнуть (pnutʹ) [perfective], пина́ть (pinátʹ) [imperfective], запну́ться (zapnútʹsja) [perfective], запина́ться (zapinátʹsja) [imperfective], напну́ться (napnútʹsja) [perfective], попина́ть (popinátʹ) [perfective], пропя́ть (propjátʹ) [perfective], пропну́ть (propnútʹ) [perfective], пропина́ть (propinátʹ) [imperfective], распина́ться (raspinátʹsja) [imperfective], распя́ть (raspjátʹ) [perfective], распина́ть (raspinátʹ) [imperfective]

Download JSON data for -пять meaning in Russian (5.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pęti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pęti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*рьnǫ"
      },
      "expansion": "*рьnǫ",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pęti (first singular *рьnǫ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-пя́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-pjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пина́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "14b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пя́ть",
      "roman": "-pjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пя́вший",
      "roman": "-pjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пя́тый",
      "roman": "-pjátyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пя́в",
      "roman": "-pjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пя́вши",
      "roman": "-pjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пну́",
      "roman": "-pnú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пнёшь",
      "roman": "-pnjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пнёт",
      "roman": "-pnjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пнём",
      "roman": "-pnjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пнёте",
      "roman": "-pnjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пну́т",
      "roman": "-pnút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пни́",
      "roman": "-pní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пни́те",
      "roman": "-pníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пя́л",
      "roman": "-pjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пя́ли",
      "roman": "-pjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пя́ла",
      "roman": "-pjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пя́ли",
      "roman": "-pjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пя́ло",
      "roman": "-pjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пя́ли",
      "roman": "-pjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "14b+p",
        "3": "-пя́ть",
        "4": "-пн"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "combining_form",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "pinátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "пина́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pnutʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "пнуть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pinátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "пина́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zapnútʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "запну́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zapinátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "запина́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "napnútʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "напну́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "popinátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "попина́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "propjátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "пропя́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "propnútʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "пропну́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "propinátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "пропина́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "raspinátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "распина́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "raspjátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "распя́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "raspinátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "распина́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Combining form used to form perfective verbs with the approximate meaning \"to crucify\". Secondarily derived verbs often have the meaning \"to kick\"."
      ],
      "id": "en--пять-ru-combining_form-oxbBpvyL",
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "perepónka",
          "word": "перепо́нка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "raspjátije",
          "word": "распя́тие"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-пять"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pinátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пина́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pinátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пина́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zapnútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "запну́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zapinátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "запина́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "napnútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "напну́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "popinátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "попина́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "propjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пропя́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "propnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пропну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "propinátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пропина́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "raspinátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "распина́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "raspjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "распя́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "raspinátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "распина́ть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pęti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pęti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*рьnǫ"
      },
      "expansion": "*рьnǫ",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pęti (first singular *рьnǫ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-пя́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-pjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пина́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "14b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пя́ть",
      "roman": "-pjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пя́вший",
      "roman": "-pjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пя́тый",
      "roman": "-pjátyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пя́в",
      "roman": "-pjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пя́вши",
      "roman": "-pjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пну́",
      "roman": "-pnú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пнёшь",
      "roman": "-pnjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пнёт",
      "roman": "-pnjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пнём",
      "roman": "-pnjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пнёте",
      "roman": "-pnjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пну́т",
      "roman": "-pnút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пни́",
      "roman": "-pní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пни́те",
      "roman": "-pníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пя́л",
      "roman": "-pjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пя́ли",
      "roman": "-pjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пя́ла",
      "roman": "-pjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пя́ли",
      "roman": "-pjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пя́ло",
      "roman": "-pjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-пя́ли",
      "roman": "-pjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "14b+p",
        "3": "-пя́ть",
        "4": "-пн"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "combining_form",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "perepónka",
      "word": "перепо́нка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "raspjátije",
      "word": "распя́тие"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 1-syllable words",
        "Russian class 14 verbs",
        "Russian class 14b verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbal combining forms",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Combining form used to form perfective verbs with the approximate meaning \"to crucify\". Secondarily derived verbs often have the meaning \"to kick\"."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-пять"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.