"-поясать" meaning in Russian

See -поясать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Combining form

IPA: [pɐˈjasətʲ]
Etymology: Compare по́яс (pójas), Old East Slavic ꙗсати (jasati, “to gird”), Old Church Slavonic поꙗсати (pojasati, “to gird”). Etymology templates: {{m|ru|по́яс}} по́яс (pójas), {{cog|orv|ꙗсати||to gird}} Old East Slavic ꙗсати (jasati, “to gird”), {{cog|cu|поꙗсати||to gird}} Old Church Slavonic поꙗсати (pojasati, “to gird”) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|6a+p|-поя́сать}} Forms: -поя́сать [canonical], -pojásatʹ [romanization], -поя́сывать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], -поя́сать [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], -поя́савший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], -поя́санный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], -поя́сав [adverbial, participle, past], -поя́савши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], -поя́шу [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], -поя́шешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], -поя́шет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], -поя́шем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], -поя́шете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], -поя́шут [future, plural, third-person], -поя́шь [imperative, singular], -поя́шьте [imperative, plural], -поя́сал [masculine, past, singular], -поя́сали [masculine, past, plural], -поя́сала [feminine, past, singular], -поя́сали [feminine, past, plural], -поя́сало [neuter, past, singular], -поя́сали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. Combining form used to form prefixed perfective verbs with the approximate meaning of "to belt, to gird". Tags: morpheme Related terms: по́яс (pójas), поясно́й (pojasnój), поясни́ца (pojasníca), поясни́чный (pojasníčnyj)
    Sense id: en--поясать-ru-combining_form-irTEnqnK Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Derived forms: опоя́сать (opojásatʹ) [perfective], опоя́сывать (opojásyvatʹ) [imperfective], опоя́саться (opojásatʹsja) [perfective], опоя́сываться (opojásyvatʹsja) [imperfective], перепоя́сать (perepojásatʹ) [perfective], перепоя́сывать (perepojásyvatʹ) [imperfective], перепоя́саться (perepojásatʹsja) [perfective], перепоя́сываться (perepojásyvatʹsja) [imperfective], подпоя́сать (podpojásatʹ) [perfective], подпоя́сывать (podpojásyvatʹ) [imperfective], подпоя́саться (podpojásatʹsja) [perfective], подпоя́сываться (podpojásyvatʹsja) [imperfective], препоя́сать (prepojásatʹ) [perfective], препоя́сывать (prepojásyvatʹ) [imperfective], препоя́саться (prepojásatʹsja) [perfective], препоя́сываться (prepojásyvatʹsja) [imperfective], распоя́сать (raspojásatʹ) [perfective], распоя́сывать (raspojásyvatʹ) [imperfective], распоя́саться (raspojásatʹsja) [perfective], распоя́сываться (raspojásyvatʹsja) [imperfective]

Download JSON data for -поясать meaning in Russian (6.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по́яс"
      },
      "expansion": "по́яс (pójas)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "ꙗсати",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to gird"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic ꙗсати (jasati, “to gird”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "поꙗсати",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to gird"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic поꙗсати (pojasati, “to gird”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare по́яс (pójas), Old East Slavic ꙗсати (jasati, “to gird”), Old Church Slavonic поꙗсати (pojasati, “to gird”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-поя́сать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-pojásatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́сывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́сать",
      "roman": "-pojásatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́савший",
      "roman": "-pojásavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́санный",
      "roman": "-pojásannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́сав",
      "roman": "-pojásav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́савши",
      "roman": "-pojásavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́шу",
      "roman": "-pojášu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́шешь",
      "roman": "-pojášešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́шет",
      "roman": "-pojášet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́шем",
      "roman": "-pojášem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́шете",
      "roman": "-pojášete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́шут",
      "roman": "-pojášut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́шь",
      "roman": "-pojášʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́шьте",
      "roman": "-pojášʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́сал",
      "roman": "-pojásal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́сали",
      "roman": "-pojásali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́сала",
      "roman": "-pojásala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́сали",
      "roman": "-pojásali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́сало",
      "roman": "-pojásalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́сали",
      "roman": "-pojásali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "6a+p",
        "3": "-поя́сать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "combining_form",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "opojásatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "опоя́сать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "opojásyvatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "опоя́сывать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "opojásatʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "опоя́саться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "opojásyvatʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "опоя́сываться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "perepojásatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "перепоя́сать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "perepojásyvatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "перепоя́сывать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "perepojásatʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "перепоя́саться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "perepojásyvatʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "перепоя́сываться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "podpojásatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "подпоя́сать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "podpojásyvatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "подпоя́сывать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "podpojásatʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "подпоя́саться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "podpojásyvatʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "подпоя́сываться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prepojásatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "препоя́сать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prepojásyvatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "препоя́сывать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prepojásatʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "препоя́саться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prepojásyvatʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "препоя́сываться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "raspojásatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "распоя́сать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "raspojásyvatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "распоя́сывать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "raspojásatʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "распоя́саться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "raspojásyvatʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "распоя́сываться"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Combining form used to form prefixed perfective verbs with the approximate meaning of \"to belt, to gird\"."
      ],
      "id": "en--поясать-ru-combining_form-irTEnqnK",
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "pójas",
          "word": "по́яс"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pojasnój",
          "word": "поясно́й"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pojasníca",
          "word": "поясни́ца"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pojasníčnyj",
          "word": "поясни́чный"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈjasətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-поясать"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "opojásatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "опоя́сать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "opojásyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "опоя́сывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "opojásatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "опоя́саться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "opojásyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "опоя́сываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perepojásatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перепоя́сать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perepojásyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перепоя́сывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perepojásatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перепоя́саться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perepojásyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перепоя́сываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podpojásatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подпоя́сать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podpojásyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подпоя́сывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podpojásatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подпоя́саться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podpojásyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подпоя́сываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prepojásatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "препоя́сать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prepojásyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "препоя́сывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prepojásatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "препоя́саться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prepojásyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "препоя́сываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "raspojásatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "распоя́сать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "raspojásyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "распоя́сывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "raspojásatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "распоя́саться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "raspojásyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "распоя́сываться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по́яс"
      },
      "expansion": "по́яс (pójas)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "ꙗсати",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to gird"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic ꙗсати (jasati, “to gird”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "поꙗсати",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to gird"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic поꙗсати (pojasati, “to gird”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare по́яс (pójas), Old East Slavic ꙗсати (jasati, “to gird”), Old Church Slavonic поꙗсати (pojasati, “to gird”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-поя́сать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-pojásatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́сывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́сать",
      "roman": "-pojásatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́савший",
      "roman": "-pojásavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́санный",
      "roman": "-pojásannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́сав",
      "roman": "-pojásav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́савши",
      "roman": "-pojásavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́шу",
      "roman": "-pojášu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́шешь",
      "roman": "-pojášešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́шет",
      "roman": "-pojášet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́шем",
      "roman": "-pojášem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́шете",
      "roman": "-pojášete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́шут",
      "roman": "-pojášut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́шь",
      "roman": "-pojášʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́шьте",
      "roman": "-pojášʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́сал",
      "roman": "-pojásal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́сали",
      "roman": "-pojásali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́сала",
      "roman": "-pojásala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́сали",
      "roman": "-pojásali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́сало",
      "roman": "-pojásalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-поя́сали",
      "roman": "-pojásali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "6a+p",
        "3": "-поя́сать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "combining_form",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pójas",
      "word": "по́яс"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pojasnój",
      "word": "поясно́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pojasníca",
      "word": "поясни́ца"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pojasníčnyj",
      "word": "поясни́чный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 6 verbs",
        "Russian class 6a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbal combining forms",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Combining form used to form prefixed perfective verbs with the approximate meaning of \"to belt, to gird\"."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈjasətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-поясать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.