See -овина in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -овина meaning in Russian (5.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-ина"
},
"expansion": "-ина (-ina)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-овый"
},
"expansion": "-овый (-ovyj)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-ово́й"
},
"expansion": "-ово́й (-ovój)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally from -ина (-ina) added to adjectives ending in -овый (-ovyj) or -ово́й (-ovój); later extracted out as its own suffix.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ови́на",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вина",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovína",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-óvina",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́на",
"roman": "-ovína",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вина",
"roman": "-óvina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́ны",
"roman": "-ovíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вины",
"roman": "-óviny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́ны",
"roman": "-ovíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вины",
"roman": "-óviny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́н",
"roman": "-ovín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вин",
"roman": "-óvin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́не",
"roman": "-ovíne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вине",
"roman": "-óvine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́нам",
"roman": "-ovínam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́винам",
"roman": "-óvinam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́ну",
"roman": "-ovínu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вину",
"roman": "-óvinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́ны",
"roman": "-ovíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вины",
"roman": "-óviny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́ной",
"roman": "-ovínoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́ною",
"roman": "-ovínoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́виной",
"roman": "-óvinoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́виною",
"roman": "-óvinoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́нами",
"roman": "-ovínami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́винами",
"roman": "-óvinami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́не",
"roman": "-ovíne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вине",
"roman": "-óvine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́нах",
"roman": "-ovínax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́винах",
"roman": "-óvinax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix",
"head": "-ови́на",
"head2": "-о́вина"
},
"expansion": "-ови́на or -о́вина • (-ovína or -óvina)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple declensions",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "кле́йкий (kléjkij, “sticky”) + -ови́на (-ovína) → клейкови́на (klejkovína, “gluten”)"
},
{
"text": "пуп (pup, “navel”) + -ови́на (-ovína) → пупови́на (pupovína, “umbilical cord”)"
},
{
"text": "шту́ка (štúka, “thing”) + -о́вина (-óvina) → штуко́вина (štukóvina, “thingamajig, widget (colloquial)”)"
},
{
"text": "крест (krest, “cross”) + -ови́на (-ovína) → крестови́на (krestovína, “crosspiece”) (кресто́вый (krestóvyj) exists but refers not to crosses, but rather to crusades)"
},
{
"text": "полу- (polu-, “half”) + -ови́на (-ovína) → полови́на (polovína, “half, moiety”)"
},
{
"text": "котёл (kotjól, “cauldron”) (stem котл- (kotl-)) + -ови́на (-ovína) → котлови́на (kotlovína, “kettle, hollow”) (geology)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffix appended to nouns, adjectives, etc. to form nouns of various sorts, generally referring to more specific objects than the base lemma"
],
"id": "en--овина-ru-suffix-WsV5uZBn",
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "-evína",
"word": "-еви́на"
},
{
"english": "after palatalized consonants",
"roman": "-évina",
"word": "-е́вина"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈvʲinə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈovʲɪnə]"
}
],
"word": "-овина"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-ина"
},
"expansion": "-ина (-ina)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-овый"
},
"expansion": "-овый (-ovyj)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-ово́й"
},
"expansion": "-ово́й (-ovój)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally from -ина (-ina) added to adjectives ending in -овый (-ovyj) or -ово́й (-ovój); later extracted out as its own suffix.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ови́на",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вина",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovína",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-óvina",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́на",
"roman": "-ovína",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вина",
"roman": "-óvina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́ны",
"roman": "-ovíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вины",
"roman": "-óviny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́ны",
"roman": "-ovíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вины",
"roman": "-óviny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́н",
"roman": "-ovín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вин",
"roman": "-óvin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́не",
"roman": "-ovíne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вине",
"roman": "-óvine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́нам",
"roman": "-ovínam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́винам",
"roman": "-óvinam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́ну",
"roman": "-ovínu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вину",
"roman": "-óvinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́ны",
"roman": "-ovíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вины",
"roman": "-óviny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́ной",
"roman": "-ovínoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́ною",
"roman": "-ovínoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́виной",
"roman": "-óvinoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́виною",
"roman": "-óvinoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́нами",
"roman": "-ovínami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́винами",
"roman": "-óvinami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́не",
"roman": "-ovíne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вине",
"roman": "-óvine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́нах",
"roman": "-ovínax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́винах",
"roman": "-óvinax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix",
"head": "-ови́на",
"head2": "-о́вина"
},
"expansion": "-ови́на or -о́вина • (-ovína or -óvina)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"Russian suffixes",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "кле́йкий (kléjkij, “sticky”) + -ови́на (-ovína) → клейкови́на (klejkovína, “gluten”)"
},
{
"text": "пуп (pup, “navel”) + -ови́на (-ovína) → пупови́на (pupovína, “umbilical cord”)"
},
{
"text": "шту́ка (štúka, “thing”) + -о́вина (-óvina) → штуко́вина (štukóvina, “thingamajig, widget (colloquial)”)"
},
{
"text": "крест (krest, “cross”) + -ови́на (-ovína) → крестови́на (krestovína, “crosspiece”) (кресто́вый (krestóvyj) exists but refers not to crosses, but rather to crusades)"
},
{
"text": "полу- (polu-, “half”) + -ови́на (-ovína) → полови́на (polovína, “half, moiety”)"
},
{
"text": "котёл (kotjól, “cauldron”) (stem котл- (kotl-)) + -ови́на (-ovína) → котлови́на (kotlovína, “kettle, hollow”) (geology)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffix appended to nouns, adjectives, etc. to form nouns of various sorts, generally referring to more specific objects than the base lemma"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈvʲinə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈovʲɪnə]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "-evína",
"word": "-еви́на"
},
{
"english": "after palatalized consonants",
"roman": "-évina",
"word": "-е́вина"
}
],
"word": "-овина"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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