"-нуть" meaning in Russian

See -нуть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [nʊtʲ], [ˈnutʲ]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-nǫti. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*-nǫti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *-nǫti, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*-nǫti}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-nǫti Head templates: {{head|ru|suffix|cat2=verb-forming suffixes|head=-нуть|head2=-ну́ть}} -нуть or -ну́ть • (-nutʹ or -nútʹ) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|3°a|-нуть}}, {{ru-conj|pf|3a+p|-нуть|or|3b+p|-ну́ть}} Forms: -нуть [canonical], -ну́ть [canonical], -nutʹ [romanization], -nútʹ [romanization], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], -нуть [imperfective, infinitive], -нущий [active, participle, present], -ший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], -ши [adverbial, participle, past], -ну [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду -нуть [first-person, future, singular], -нешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь -нуть [future, second-person, singular], -нет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет -нуть [future, singular, third-person], -нем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем -нуть [first-person, future, plural], -нете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете -нуть [future, plural, second-person], -нут [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут -нуть [future, plural, third-person], -нь [imperative, singular], -ньте [imperative, plural], no suffix [masculine, past, singular], -ли [masculine, past, plural], -ла [feminine, past, singular], -ли [feminine, past, plural], -ло [neuter, past, singular], -ли [neuter, past, plural], perfective transitive [table-tags], -нуть [infinitive, perfective], -ну́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], -нувший [active, participle, past], -ну́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], -нутый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], -нув [adverbial, participle, past], -ну́в [adverbial, participle, past], -нувши [adverbial, participle, past], -ну́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], -ну [first-person, future, singular], -ну́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], -нешь [future, second-person, singular], -нёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], -нет [future, singular, third-person], -нёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], -нем [first-person, future, plural], -нём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], -нете [future, plural, second-person], -нёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], -нут [future, plural, third-person], -ну́т [future, plural, third-person], -нь [imperative, singular], -ни́ [imperative, singular], -ньте [imperative, plural], -ни́те [imperative, plural], -нул [masculine, past, singular], -ну́л [masculine, past, singular], -нули [masculine, past, plural], -ну́ли [masculine, past, plural], -нула [feminine, past, singular], -ну́ла [feminine, past, singular], -нули [feminine, past, plural], -ну́ли [feminine, past, plural], -нуло [neuter, past, singular], -ну́ло [neuter, past, singular], -нули [neuter, past, plural], -ну́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. Suffix used to create primary imperfective intransitive verbs. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--нуть-ru-suffix-GytUtk~P Categories (other): Russian terms in nonstandard scripts Disambiguation of Russian terms in nonstandard scripts: 48 52
  2. Suffix used to create derived perfective verbs, most of which are semelfactive. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--нуть-ru-suffix-nefaBg0l Categories (other): Russian terms in nonstandard scripts Disambiguation of Russian terms in nonstandard scripts: 48 52

Download JSON data for -нуть meaning in Russian (10.3kB)

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      "form": "-нуть",
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        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
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      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
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      "form": "ru-conj",
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      "form": "-нущий",
      "roman": "-nuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "-ший",
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      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
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    },
    {
      "form": "-ши",
      "roman": "-ši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ну",
      "roman": "-nu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду -нуть",
      "roman": "búdu -nutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нешь",
      "roman": "-nešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь -нуть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ -nutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нет",
      "roman": "-net",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет -нуть",
      "roman": "búdet -nutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нем",
      "roman": "-nem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем -нуть",
      "roman": "búdem -nutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нете",
      "roman": "-nete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете -нуть",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "-нут",
      "roman": "-nut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут -нуть",
      "roman": "búdut -nutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нь",
      "roman": "-nʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ньте",
      "roman": "-nʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no suffix",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ли",
      "roman": "-li",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ла",
      "roman": "-la",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ли",
      "roman": "-li",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ло",
      "roman": "-lo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ли",
      "roman": "-li",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3a // 3b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нуть",
      "roman": "-nutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ну́ть",
      "roman": "-nútʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нувший",
      "roman": "-nuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ну́вший",
      "roman": "-núvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нутый",
      "roman": "-nutyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нув",
      "roman": "-nuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ну́в",
      "roman": "-núv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нувши",
      "roman": "-nuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ну́вши",
      "roman": "-núvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ну",
      "roman": "-nu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ну́",
      "roman": "-nú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нешь",
      "roman": "-nešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нёшь",
      "roman": "-njóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нет",
      "roman": "-net",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нёт",
      "roman": "-njót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нем",
      "roman": "-nem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нём",
      "roman": "-njóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нете",
      "roman": "-nete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нёте",
      "roman": "-njóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нут",
      "roman": "-nut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ну́т",
      "roman": "-nút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нь",
      "roman": "-nʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ни́",
      "roman": "-ní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ньте",
      "roman": "-nʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ни́те",
      "roman": "-níte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нул",
      "roman": "-nul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ну́л",
      "roman": "-núl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нули",
      "roman": "-nuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ну́ли",
      "roman": "-núli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нула",
      "roman": "-nula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ну́ла",
      "roman": "-núla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нули",
      "roman": "-nuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ну́ли",
      "roman": "-núli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нуло",
      "roman": "-nulo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ну́ло",
      "roman": "-núlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нули",
      "roman": "-nuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ну́ли",
      "roman": "-núli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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        "2": "3°a",
        "3": "-нуть"
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    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
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        "3": "-нуть",
        "4": "or",
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        "6": "-ну́ть"
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  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
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          "_dis": "48 52",
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            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix used to create primary imperfective intransitive verbs."
      ],
      "id": "en--нуть-ru-suffix-GytUtk~P",
      "links": [
        [
          "imperfective",
          "Appendix:Glossary#imperfective"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "Appendix:Glossary#intransitive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
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          "name": "Russian terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix used to create derived perfective verbs, most of which are semelfactive."
      ],
      "id": "en--нуть-ru-suffix-nefaBg0l",
      "links": [
        [
          "perfective",
          "Appendix:Glossary#perfective"
        ],
        [
          "semelfactive",
          "Appendix:Glossary#semelfactive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "-нуть",
      "ipa": "[nʊtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnutʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-нуть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian class 3 verbs",
    "Russian class 3a verbs",
    "Russian class 3b verbs",
    "Russian class 3°a verbs",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian suffixes",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verb-forming suffixes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-nǫti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-nǫti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-nǫti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-nǫti",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-nǫti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-нуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нуть",
      "roman": "-nutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нущий",
      "roman": "-nuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ший",
      "roman": "-šij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ши",
      "roman": "-ši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ну",
      "roman": "-nu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду -нуть",
      "roman": "búdu -nutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нешь",
      "roman": "-nešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь -нуть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ -nutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нет",
      "roman": "-net",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет -нуть",
      "roman": "búdet -nutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нем",
      "roman": "-nem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем -нуть",
      "roman": "búdem -nutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нете",
      "roman": "-nete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете -нуть",
      "roman": "búdete -nutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нут",
      "roman": "-nut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут -нуть",
      "roman": "búdut -nutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нь",
      "roman": "-nʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ньте",
      "roman": "-nʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no suffix",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ли",
      "roman": "-li",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ла",
      "roman": "-la",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ли",
      "roman": "-li",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ло",
      "roman": "-lo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ли",
      "roman": "-li",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3a // 3b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нуть",
      "roman": "-nutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ну́ть",
      "roman": "-nútʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нувший",
      "roman": "-nuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ну́вший",
      "roman": "-núvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нутый",
      "roman": "-nutyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нув",
      "roman": "-nuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ну́в",
      "roman": "-núv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нувши",
      "roman": "-nuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ну́вши",
      "roman": "-núvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ну",
      "roman": "-nu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ну́",
      "roman": "-nú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нешь",
      "roman": "-nešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нёшь",
      "roman": "-njóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нет",
      "roman": "-net",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нёт",
      "roman": "-njót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нем",
      "roman": "-nem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нём",
      "roman": "-njóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нете",
      "roman": "-nete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нёте",
      "roman": "-njóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нут",
      "roman": "-nut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ну́т",
      "roman": "-nút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нь",
      "roman": "-nʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ни́",
      "roman": "-ní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ньте",
      "roman": "-nʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ни́те",
      "roman": "-níte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нул",
      "roman": "-nul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ну́л",
      "roman": "-núl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нули",
      "roman": "-nuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ну́ли",
      "roman": "-núli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нула",
      "roman": "-nula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ну́ла",
      "roman": "-núla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нули",
      "roman": "-nuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ну́ли",
      "roman": "-núli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нуло",
      "roman": "-nulo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ну́ло",
      "roman": "-núlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нули",
      "roman": "-nuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ну́ли",
      "roman": "-núli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "verb-forming suffixes",
        "head": "-нуть",
        "head2": "-ну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "-нуть or -ну́ть • (-nutʹ or -nútʹ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "3°a",
        "3": "-нуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3a+p",
        "3": "-нуть",
        "4": "or",
        "5": "3b+p",
        "6": "-ну́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix used to create primary imperfective intransitive verbs."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "imperfective",
          "Appendix:Glossary#imperfective"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "Appendix:Glossary#intransitive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix used to create derived perfective verbs, most of which are semelfactive."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perfective",
          "Appendix:Glossary#perfective"
        ],
        [
          "semelfactive",
          "Appendix:Glossary#semelfactive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "-нуть",
      "ipa": "[nʊtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnutʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-нуть"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.