"-льник" meaning in Russian

See -льник in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [lʲnʲɪk]
Head templates: {{head|ru|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes}} -льник • (-lʹnik) Forms: -lʹnik [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -льник [nominative, singular], -льники [nominative, plural], -льника [genitive, singular], -льников [genitive, plural], -льнику [dative, singular], -льникам [dative, plural], -льника [accusative, singular], -льников [accusative, plural], -льник [accusative, singular], -льники [accusative, plural], -льником [instrumental, singular], -льниками [instrumental, plural], -льнике [prepositional, singular], -льниках [plural, prepositional]
  1. Suffix appended to verbal stems to create masculine nouns, animate or inanimate Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--льник-ru-suffix-MhkEY89r Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a

Download JSON data for -льник meaning in Russian (2.6kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-lʹnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-льник",
      "roman": "-lʹnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-льники",
      "roman": "-lʹniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-льника",
      "roman": "-lʹnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-льников",
      "roman": "-lʹnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-льнику",
      "roman": "-lʹniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-льникам",
      "roman": "-lʹnikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-льника",
      "roman": "-lʹnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-льников",
      "roman": "-lʹnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-льник",
      "roman": "-lʹnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-льники",
      "roman": "-lʹniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-льником",
      "roman": "-lʹnikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-льниками",
      "roman": "-lʹnikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-льнике",
      "roman": "-lʹnike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-льниках",
      "roman": "-lʹnikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-льник • (-lʹnik)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "буди́ть (budítʹ, “to wake up”) + -льник (-lʹnik) → буди́льник (budílʹnik, “alarm clock”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "пая́ть (pajátʹ, “to solder”) + -льник (-lʹnik) → пая́льник (pajálʹnik, “soldering iron”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix appended to verbal stems to create masculine nouns, animate or inanimate"
      ],
      "id": "en--льник-ru-suffix-MhkEY89r",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lʲnʲɪk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-льник"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-lʹnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-льник",
      "roman": "-lʹnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-льники",
      "roman": "-lʹniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-льника",
      "roman": "-lʹnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-льников",
      "roman": "-lʹnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-льнику",
      "roman": "-lʹniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-льникам",
      "roman": "-lʹnikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-льника",
      "roman": "-lʹnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-льников",
      "roman": "-lʹnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-льник",
      "roman": "-lʹnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-льники",
      "roman": "-lʹniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-льником",
      "roman": "-lʹnikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-льниками",
      "roman": "-lʹnikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-льнике",
      "roman": "-lʹnike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-льниках",
      "roman": "-lʹnikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-льник • (-lʹnik)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 1-syllable words",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian noun-forming suffixes",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian suffixes",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "буди́ть (budítʹ, “to wake up”) + -льник (-lʹnik) → буди́льник (budílʹnik, “alarm clock”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "пая́ть (pajátʹ, “to solder”) + -льник (-lʹnik) → пая́льник (pajálʹnik, “soldering iron”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix appended to verbal stems to create masculine nouns, animate or inanimate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lʲnʲɪk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-льник"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.