See -ище in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -ище meaning in Russian (9.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-išče",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-išče",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-išče"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-išče",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-išče.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ище",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́ще",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-išče",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-íšče",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sibilant-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ище",
"roman": "-išče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ища",
"roman": "-išča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ища",
"roman": "-išča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищ",
"roman": "-išč",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищу",
"roman": "-išču",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищам",
"roman": "-iščam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ище",
"roman": "-išče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищ",
"roman": "-išč",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ища",
"roman": "-išča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищем",
"roman": "-iščem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищами",
"roman": "-iščami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ище",
"roman": "-išče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищах",
"roman": "-iščax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sibilant-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ище",
"roman": "-išče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ища",
"roman": "-išča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищи",
"roman": "-išči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ища",
"roman": "-išča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищ",
"roman": "-išč",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищу",
"roman": "-išču",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищам",
"roman": "-iščam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ище",
"roman": "-išče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ища",
"roman": "-išča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищи",
"roman": "-išči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищем",
"roman": "-iščem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищами",
"roman": "-iščami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ище",
"roman": "-išče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищах",
"roman": "-iščax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sibilant-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ище",
"roman": "-išče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищи",
"roman": "-išči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ища",
"roman": "-išča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищи",
"roman": "-išči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищ",
"roman": "-išč",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищу",
"roman": "-išču",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ище",
"roman": "-išče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищам",
"roman": "-iščam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ища",
"roman": "-išča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищу",
"roman": "-išču",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищ",
"roman": "-išč",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищем",
"roman": "-iščem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищей",
"roman": "-iščej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищами",
"roman": "-iščami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ище",
"roman": "-išče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищах",
"roman": "-iščax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "n-in",
"g2": "n-an",
"g3": "m-in",
"g4": "m-an",
"head": "-ище",
"head2": "-и́ще"
},
"expansion": "-ище or -и́ще • (-išče or -íšče) n inan or n anim or m inan or m anim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "самова́р (samovár, “samovar”) + -ище (-išče) → самова́рище n inan (samovárišče, “large samovar”)"
},
{
"text": "ко́готь (kógotʹ, “claw, talon”) (genitive singular ко́гтя (kógtja)) + -и́ще (-íšče) → когти́ще m inan (kogtíšče, “large claw or talon”)"
},
{
"text": "волк (volk, “wolf”) + -и́ще (-íšče) → волчи́ще m anim (volčíšče, “large wolf”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Аttached to nouns to form augmentatives."
],
"id": "en--ище-ru-suffix-ru:augmentative",
"links": [
[
"augmentative",
"augmentative#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ru:augmentative"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "пожа́р (požár, “fire”) + -ище (-išče) → пожа́рище (požárišče, “site of a fire”)"
},
{
"text": "дно (dno, “bottom”) + -и́ще (-íšče) → дни́ще (dníšče, “bottom (of a barrel, ship, etc.)”)"
},
{
"text": "убега́ть (ubegátʹ, “to flee”) or убежа́ть (ubežátʹ, “to flee”) + -ище (-išče) → убе́жище (ubéžišče, “refuge, asylum, shelter”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Attached to nouns and verbs to form neuter nouns indicating locations."
],
"id": "en--ище-ru-suffix-3czfIQEi",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 33 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns ending in -е with plural -и",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 33 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 31 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple declensions",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 30 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian suffixes with multiple animacies",
"parents": [
"Suffixes with multiple animacies",
"Suffixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 18 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian suffixes with multiple genders",
"parents": [
"Suffixes with multiple genders",
"Suffixes by gender",
"Suffixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "посмеши́ть (posmešítʹ, “to laugh for a while”) + -ище (-išče) → посме́шище (posméšišče, “laughing stock”)"
},
{
"text": "уеба́ть (ujebátʹ, “to fuck up, to destroy; to hit; to exhaust; etc.”) (vulgar) + -ище (-išče) → уёбище (ujóbišče, “something ugly or disgusting, shit, dreck; asshole, dipshit, fuckwad”) (vulgar)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Attached to verbs to form neuter, often colloquial, nouns indicating objects having the quality of the verb."
],
"id": "en--ище-ru-suffix-JQf7m2vz",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "-ище",
"ipa": "[ʲɪɕːe]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʲiɕːe]"
}
],
"word": "-ище"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate suffixes",
"Russian inanimate suffixes",
"Russian irregular nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian masculine suffixes",
"Russian neuter suffixes",
"Russian nouns ending in -е with plural -и",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"Russian sibilant-stem neuter-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian sibilant-stem neuter-form nouns",
"Russian suffixes",
"Russian suffixes with multiple animacies",
"Russian suffixes with multiple genders",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-išče",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-išče",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-išče"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-išče",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-išče.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ище",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́ще",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-išče",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-íšče",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sibilant-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ище",
"roman": "-išče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ища",
"roman": "-išča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ища",
"roman": "-išča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищ",
"roman": "-išč",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищу",
"roman": "-išču",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищам",
"roman": "-iščam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ище",
"roman": "-išče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищ",
"roman": "-išč",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ища",
"roman": "-išča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищем",
"roman": "-iščem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищами",
"roman": "-iščami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ище",
"roman": "-išče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищах",
"roman": "-iščax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sibilant-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ище",
"roman": "-išče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ища",
"roman": "-išča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищи",
"roman": "-išči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ища",
"roman": "-išča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищ",
"roman": "-išč",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищу",
"roman": "-išču",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищам",
"roman": "-iščam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ище",
"roman": "-išče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ища",
"roman": "-išča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищи",
"roman": "-išči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищем",
"roman": "-iščem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищами",
"roman": "-iščami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ище",
"roman": "-išče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищах",
"roman": "-iščax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sibilant-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ище",
"roman": "-išče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищи",
"roman": "-išči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ища",
"roman": "-išča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищи",
"roman": "-išči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищ",
"roman": "-išč",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищу",
"roman": "-išču",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ище",
"roman": "-išče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищам",
"roman": "-iščam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ища",
"roman": "-išča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищу",
"roman": "-išču",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищ",
"roman": "-išč",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищем",
"roman": "-iščem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищей",
"roman": "-iščej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищами",
"roman": "-iščami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ище",
"roman": "-išče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ищах",
"roman": "-iščax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "n-in",
"g2": "n-an",
"g3": "m-in",
"g4": "m-an",
"head": "-ище",
"head2": "-и́ще"
},
"expansion": "-ище or -и́ще • (-išče or -íšče) n inan or n anim or m inan or m anim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "самова́р (samovár, “samovar”) + -ище (-išče) → самова́рище n inan (samovárišče, “large samovar”)"
},
{
"text": "ко́готь (kógotʹ, “claw, talon”) (genitive singular ко́гтя (kógtja)) + -и́ще (-íšče) → когти́ще m inan (kogtíšče, “large claw or talon”)"
},
{
"text": "волк (volk, “wolf”) + -и́ще (-íšče) → волчи́ще m anim (volčíšče, “large wolf”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Аttached to nouns to form augmentatives."
],
"links": [
[
"augmentative",
"augmentative#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ru:augmentative"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "пожа́р (požár, “fire”) + -ище (-išče) → пожа́рище (požárišče, “site of a fire”)"
},
{
"text": "дно (dno, “bottom”) + -и́ще (-íšče) → дни́ще (dníšče, “bottom (of a barrel, ship, etc.)”)"
},
{
"text": "убега́ть (ubegátʹ, “to flee”) or убежа́ть (ubežátʹ, “to flee”) + -ище (-išče) → убе́жище (ubéžišče, “refuge, asylum, shelter”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Attached to nouns and verbs to form neuter nouns indicating locations."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "посмеши́ть (posmešítʹ, “to laugh for a while”) + -ище (-išče) → посме́шище (posméšišče, “laughing stock”)"
},
{
"text": "уеба́ть (ujebátʹ, “to fuck up, to destroy; to hit; to exhaust; etc.”) (vulgar) + -ище (-išče) → уёбище (ujóbišče, “something ugly or disgusting, shit, dreck; asshole, dipshit, fuckwad”) (vulgar)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Attached to verbs to form neuter, often colloquial, nouns indicating objects having the quality of the verb."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "-ище",
"ipa": "[ʲɪɕːe]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʲiɕːe]"
}
],
"word": "-ище"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (ee658f9 and be4df6b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.