See -истый in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -истый meaning in Russian (9.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-itъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-itъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-itъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-itъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-istъ"
},
"expansion": "*-istъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-ysty"
},
"expansion": "Polish -ysty",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-itъ / *-istъ. Cognate with Polish -ysty.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-́истый",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стый",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-́istyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ístyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истый",
"roman": "-́istyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стый",
"roman": "-ístyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истое",
"roman": "-́istoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стое",
"roman": "-ístoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истая",
"roman": "-́istaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стая",
"roman": "-ístaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истые",
"roman": "-́istyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стые",
"roman": "-ístyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истого",
"roman": "-́istovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стого",
"roman": "-ístovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истой",
"roman": "-́istoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стой",
"roman": "-ístoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истых",
"roman": "-́istyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стых",
"roman": "-ístyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истому",
"roman": "-́istomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стому",
"roman": "-ístomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истой",
"roman": "-́istoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стой",
"roman": "-ístoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истым",
"roman": "-́istym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стым",
"roman": "-ístym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истого",
"roman": "-́istovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стого",
"roman": "-ístovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истое",
"roman": "-́istoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стое",
"roman": "-ístoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истую",
"roman": "-́istuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стую",
"roman": "-ístuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истых",
"roman": "-́istyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стых",
"roman": "-ístyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истый",
"roman": "-́istyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стый",
"roman": "-ístyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истые",
"roman": "-́istyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стые",
"roman": "-ístyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истым",
"roman": "-́istym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стым",
"roman": "-ístym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истой",
"roman": "-́istoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истою",
"roman": "-́istoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стой",
"roman": "-ístoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стою",
"roman": "-ístoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истыми",
"roman": "-́istymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стыми",
"roman": "-ístymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истом",
"roman": "-́istom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стом",
"roman": "-ístom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истой",
"roman": "-́istoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стой",
"roman": "-ístoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истых",
"roman": "-́istyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стых",
"roman": "-ístyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ист",
"roman": "-́ist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́ст",
"roman": "-íst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-́исто",
"roman": "-́isto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́сто",
"roman": "-ísto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-́иста",
"roman": "-́ista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́ста",
"roman": "-ísta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-́исты",
"roman": "-́isty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́сты",
"roman": "-ísty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"head": "-́истый",
"head2": "-и́стый"
},
"expansion": "-́истый or -и́стый • (-́istyj or -ístyj)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-́истый,-и́стый",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ка́мень (kámenʹ, “stony”) + -и́стый (-ístyj) → камени́стый (kamenístyj, “stony”)"
},
{
"text": "объём (obʺjóm, “bulk, volume”) + -истый (-istyj) → объёмистый (obʺjómistyj, “bulky, voluminous”)"
},
{
"text": "морщи́на (morščína, “wrinkle”) + -истый (-istyj) → морщи́нистый (morščínistyj, “wrinkled”)"
},
{
"text": "мя́со (mjáso, “meat”) + -и́стый (-ístyj) → мяси́стый (mjasístyj, “meaty, fleshy”)"
},
{
"text": "изви́лина (izvílina, “bend, meander”) + -истый (-istyj) → изви́листый (izvílistyj, “meandering, twisty”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adjective-forming suffix, added to nouns, indicating having the property of that noun"
],
"id": "en--истый-ru-suffix-u2OWhytO",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "прерыва́ть (preryvátʹ, “to interrupt”) + -истый (-istyj) → преры́вистый (prerývistyj, “intermittent”)"
},
{
"text": "разве́сить (razvésitʹ, “to spread”) + -истый (-istyj) → разве́систый (razvésistyj, “spread out, sprawling”)"
},
{
"text": "размахну́ть (razmaxnútʹ, “to spread, to brandish”) + -истый (-istyj) → разма́шистый (razmášistyj, “sweeping, bold; sprawling”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adjective-forming suffix, added to verbs, indicating being in the state of that verb"
],
"id": "en--истый-ru-suffix-JPlRP~c~",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "-истый",
"ipa": "[ʲɪstɨj]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʲistɨj]"
}
],
"word": "-истый"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian adjective-forming suffixes",
"Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
"Russian adjectives with short forms",
"Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian suffixes",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-itъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-itъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-itъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-itъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-istъ"
},
"expansion": "*-istъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-ysty"
},
"expansion": "Polish -ysty",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-itъ / *-istъ. Cognate with Polish -ysty.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-́истый",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стый",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-́istyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ístyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истый",
"roman": "-́istyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стый",
"roman": "-ístyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истое",
"roman": "-́istoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стое",
"roman": "-ístoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истая",
"roman": "-́istaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стая",
"roman": "-ístaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истые",
"roman": "-́istyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стые",
"roman": "-ístyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истого",
"roman": "-́istovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стого",
"roman": "-ístovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истой",
"roman": "-́istoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стой",
"roman": "-ístoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истых",
"roman": "-́istyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стых",
"roman": "-ístyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истому",
"roman": "-́istomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стому",
"roman": "-ístomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истой",
"roman": "-́istoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стой",
"roman": "-ístoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истым",
"roman": "-́istym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стым",
"roman": "-ístym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истого",
"roman": "-́istovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стого",
"roman": "-ístovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истое",
"roman": "-́istoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стое",
"roman": "-ístoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истую",
"roman": "-́istuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стую",
"roman": "-ístuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истых",
"roman": "-́istyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стых",
"roman": "-ístyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истый",
"roman": "-́istyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стый",
"roman": "-ístyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истые",
"roman": "-́istyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стые",
"roman": "-ístyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истым",
"roman": "-́istym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стым",
"roman": "-ístym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истой",
"roman": "-́istoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истою",
"roman": "-́istoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стой",
"roman": "-ístoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стою",
"roman": "-ístoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истыми",
"roman": "-́istymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стыми",
"roman": "-ístymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истом",
"roman": "-́istom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стом",
"roman": "-ístom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истой",
"roman": "-́istoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стой",
"roman": "-ístoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-́истых",
"roman": "-́istyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́стых",
"roman": "-ístyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ист",
"roman": "-́ist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́ст",
"roman": "-íst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-́исто",
"roman": "-́isto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́сто",
"roman": "-ísto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-́иста",
"roman": "-́ista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́ста",
"roman": "-ísta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-́исты",
"roman": "-́isty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́сты",
"roman": "-ísty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"head": "-́истый",
"head2": "-и́стый"
},
"expansion": "-́истый or -и́стый • (-́istyj or -ístyj)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-́истый,-и́стый",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ка́мень (kámenʹ, “stony”) + -и́стый (-ístyj) → камени́стый (kamenístyj, “stony”)"
},
{
"text": "объём (obʺjóm, “bulk, volume”) + -истый (-istyj) → объёмистый (obʺjómistyj, “bulky, voluminous”)"
},
{
"text": "морщи́на (morščína, “wrinkle”) + -истый (-istyj) → морщи́нистый (morščínistyj, “wrinkled”)"
},
{
"text": "мя́со (mjáso, “meat”) + -и́стый (-ístyj) → мяси́стый (mjasístyj, “meaty, fleshy”)"
},
{
"text": "изви́лина (izvílina, “bend, meander”) + -истый (-istyj) → изви́листый (izvílistyj, “meandering, twisty”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adjective-forming suffix, added to nouns, indicating having the property of that noun"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "прерыва́ть (preryvátʹ, “to interrupt”) + -истый (-istyj) → преры́вистый (prerývistyj, “intermittent”)"
},
{
"text": "разве́сить (razvésitʹ, “to spread”) + -истый (-istyj) → разве́систый (razvésistyj, “spread out, sprawling”)"
},
{
"text": "размахну́ть (razmaxnútʹ, “to spread, to brandish”) + -истый (-istyj) → разма́шистый (razmášistyj, “sweeping, bold; sprawling”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adjective-forming suffix, added to verbs, indicating being in the state of that verb"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "-истый",
"ipa": "[ʲɪstɨj]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʲistɨj]"
}
],
"word": "-истый"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.