See -инство in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -инство meaning in Russian (11.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-ство"
},
"expansion": "-ство (-stvo)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Expanded form of -ство (-stvo).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-инство",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нство",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-инство ́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-instvo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ínstvo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-instvó",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-инство",
"roman": "-instvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нство",
"roman": "-ínstvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инство́",
"roman": "-instvó",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инства",
"roman": "-instva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нства",
"roman": "-ínstva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-инства́",
"roman": "-instvá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-инства",
"roman": "-instva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нства",
"roman": "-ínstva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инства́",
"roman": "-instvá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инств",
"roman": "-instv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нств",
"roman": "-ínstv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-инству",
"roman": "-instvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нству",
"roman": "-ínstvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инству́",
"roman": "-instvú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инствам",
"roman": "-instvam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нствам",
"roman": "-ínstvam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-инства́м",
"roman": "-instvám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-инство",
"roman": "-instvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нство",
"roman": "-ínstvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инство́",
"roman": "-instvó",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инства",
"roman": "-instva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нства",
"roman": "-ínstva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-инства́",
"roman": "-instvá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-инством",
"roman": "-instvom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нством",
"roman": "-ínstvom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инство́м",
"roman": "-instvóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инствами",
"roman": "-instvami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нствами",
"roman": "-ínstvami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-инства́ми",
"roman": "-instvámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-инстве",
"roman": "-instve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нстве",
"roman": "-ínstve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инстве́",
"roman": "-instvé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инствах",
"roman": "-instvax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нствах",
"roman": "-ínstvax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-инства́х",
"roman": "-instváx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-инство",
"roman": "-instvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нство",
"roman": "-ínstvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инство́",
"roman": "-instvó",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инства",
"roman": "-instva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нства",
"roman": "-ínstva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-инства́",
"roman": "-instvá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-инства",
"roman": "-instva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нства",
"roman": "-ínstva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инства́",
"roman": "-instvá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инствъ",
"roman": "-instv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нствъ",
"roman": "-ínstv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-инству",
"roman": "-instvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нству",
"roman": "-ínstvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инству́",
"roman": "-instvú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инствамъ",
"roman": "-instvam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нствамъ",
"roman": "-ínstvam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-инства́мъ",
"roman": "-instvám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-инство",
"roman": "-instvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нство",
"roman": "-ínstvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инство́",
"roman": "-instvó",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инства",
"roman": "-instva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нства",
"roman": "-ínstva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-инства́",
"roman": "-instvá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-инствомъ",
"roman": "-instvom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нствомъ",
"roman": "-ínstvom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инство́мъ",
"roman": "-instvóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инствами",
"roman": "-instvami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нствами",
"roman": "-ínstvami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-инства́ми",
"roman": "-instvámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-инствѣ",
"roman": "-instvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нствѣ",
"roman": "-ínstvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инствѣ́",
"roman": "-instvě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инствахъ",
"roman": "-instvax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нствахъ",
"roman": "-ínstvax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-инства́хъ",
"roman": "-instváx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "n",
"head2": "-и́нство",
"head3": "-инство́"
},
"expansion": "-инство or -и́нство or -инство́ • (-instvo or -ínstvo or -instvó) n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple declensions",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "бо́льше (bólʹše, “bigger, more, greater”) + -инство́ (-instvó) → большинство́ (bolʹšinstvó, “majority”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ме́ньше (ménʹše, “less, smaller, fewer”) + -инство́ (-instvó) → меньшинство́ (menʹšinstvó, “minority”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ста́рший (stáršij, “senior”) + -инство́ (-instvó) → старшинство́ (staršinstvó, “seniority”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ма́терь (máterʹ, “mother”) + -и́нство (-ínstvo) → матери́нство (materínstvo, “maternity”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "сестра́ (sestrá, “sister”) + -инство (-instvo) → се́стринство (séstrinstvo, “sisterhood”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffix appended to nouns and adjectives to create a neuter abstract noun denoting a quality or state: -ity, -hood, -ness"
],
"id": "en--инство-ru-suffix-82n~Ank8",
"links": [
[
"abstract",
"abstract#English"
],
[
"-ity",
"-ity"
],
[
"-hood",
"-hood"
],
[
"-ness",
"-ness"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "-инство",
"ipa": "[ʲɪnstvə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʲinstvə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʲɪnstˈvo]"
}
],
"word": "-инство"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-ство"
},
"expansion": "-ство (-stvo)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Expanded form of -ство (-stvo).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-инство",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нство",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-инство ́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-instvo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ínstvo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-instvó",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-инство",
"roman": "-instvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нство",
"roman": "-ínstvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инство́",
"roman": "-instvó",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инства",
"roman": "-instva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нства",
"roman": "-ínstva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-инства́",
"roman": "-instvá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-инства",
"roman": "-instva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нства",
"roman": "-ínstva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инства́",
"roman": "-instvá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инств",
"roman": "-instv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нств",
"roman": "-ínstv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-инству",
"roman": "-instvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нству",
"roman": "-ínstvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инству́",
"roman": "-instvú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инствам",
"roman": "-instvam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нствам",
"roman": "-ínstvam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-инства́м",
"roman": "-instvám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-инство",
"roman": "-instvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нство",
"roman": "-ínstvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инство́",
"roman": "-instvó",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инства",
"roman": "-instva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нства",
"roman": "-ínstva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-инства́",
"roman": "-instvá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-инством",
"roman": "-instvom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нством",
"roman": "-ínstvom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инство́м",
"roman": "-instvóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инствами",
"roman": "-instvami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нствами",
"roman": "-ínstvami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-инства́ми",
"roman": "-instvámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-инстве",
"roman": "-instve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нстве",
"roman": "-ínstve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инстве́",
"roman": "-instvé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инствах",
"roman": "-instvax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нствах",
"roman": "-ínstvax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-инства́х",
"roman": "-instváx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-инство",
"roman": "-instvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нство",
"roman": "-ínstvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инство́",
"roman": "-instvó",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инства",
"roman": "-instva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нства",
"roman": "-ínstva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-инства́",
"roman": "-instvá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-инства",
"roman": "-instva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нства",
"roman": "-ínstva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инства́",
"roman": "-instvá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инствъ",
"roman": "-instv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нствъ",
"roman": "-ínstv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-инству",
"roman": "-instvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нству",
"roman": "-ínstvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инству́",
"roman": "-instvú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инствамъ",
"roman": "-instvam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нствамъ",
"roman": "-ínstvam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-инства́мъ",
"roman": "-instvám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-инство",
"roman": "-instvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нство",
"roman": "-ínstvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инство́",
"roman": "-instvó",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инства",
"roman": "-instva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нства",
"roman": "-ínstva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-инства́",
"roman": "-instvá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-инствомъ",
"roman": "-instvom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нствомъ",
"roman": "-ínstvom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инство́мъ",
"roman": "-instvóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инствами",
"roman": "-instvami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нствами",
"roman": "-ínstvami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-инства́ми",
"roman": "-instvámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-инствѣ",
"roman": "-instvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нствѣ",
"roman": "-ínstvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инствѣ́",
"roman": "-instvě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-инствахъ",
"roman": "-instvax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́нствахъ",
"roman": "-ínstvax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-инства́хъ",
"roman": "-instváx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "n",
"head2": "-и́нство",
"head3": "-инство́"
},
"expansion": "-инство or -и́нство or -инство́ • (-instvo or -ínstvo or -instvó) n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian hard-stem neuter-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem neuter-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian hard-stem neuter-form nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian neuter suffixes",
"Russian noun-forming suffixes",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"Russian suffixes",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "бо́льше (bólʹše, “bigger, more, greater”) + -инство́ (-instvó) → большинство́ (bolʹšinstvó, “majority”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ме́ньше (ménʹše, “less, smaller, fewer”) + -инство́ (-instvó) → меньшинство́ (menʹšinstvó, “minority”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ста́рший (stáršij, “senior”) + -инство́ (-instvó) → старшинство́ (staršinstvó, “seniority”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ма́терь (máterʹ, “mother”) + -и́нство (-ínstvo) → матери́нство (materínstvo, “maternity”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "сестра́ (sestrá, “sister”) + -инство (-instvo) → се́стринство (séstrinstvo, “sisterhood”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffix appended to nouns and adjectives to create a neuter abstract noun denoting a quality or state: -ity, -hood, -ness"
],
"links": [
[
"abstract",
"abstract#English"
],
[
"-ity",
"-ity"
],
[
"-hood",
"-hood"
],
[
"-ness",
"-ness"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "-инство",
"ipa": "[ʲɪnstvə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʲinstvə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʲɪnstˈvo]"
}
],
"word": "-инство"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.