"-ивый" meaning in Russian

See -ивый in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ˈʲivɨj], [ʲɪvɨj]
Head templates: {{head|ru|suffix|cat2=adjective-forming suffixes|head=-и́вый|head2=-ивый}} -и́вый or -ивый • (-ívyj or -ivyj) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|-и́вый,-ивый|a}} Forms: -и́вый [canonical], -ивый [canonical], -ívyj [romanization], -ivyj [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -и́вый [masculine, nominative], -ивый [masculine, nominative], -и́вое [neuter, nominative], -ивое [neuter, nominative], -и́вая [feminine, nominative], -ивая [feminine, nominative], -и́вые [nominative, plural], -ивые [nominative, plural], -и́вого [genitive, masculine, neuter], -ивого [genitive, masculine, neuter], -и́вой [feminine, genitive], -ивой [feminine, genitive], -и́вых [genitive, plural], -ивых [genitive, plural], -и́вому [dative, masculine, neuter], -ивому [dative, masculine, neuter], -и́вой [dative, feminine], -ивой [dative, feminine], -и́вым [dative, plural], -ивым [dative, plural], -и́вого [accusative, animate, masculine], -ивого [accusative, animate, masculine], -и́вое [accusative, neuter], -ивое [accusative, neuter], -и́вую [accusative, feminine], -ивую [accusative, feminine], -и́вых [accusative, animate, plural], -ивых [accusative, animate, plural], -и́вый [accusative, inanimate, masculine], -ивый [accusative, inanimate, masculine], -и́вые [accusative, inanimate, plural], -ивые [accusative, inanimate, plural], -и́вым [instrumental, masculine, neuter], -ивым [instrumental, masculine, neuter], -и́вой [feminine, instrumental], -и́вою [feminine, instrumental], -ивой [feminine, instrumental], -ивою [feminine, instrumental], -и́выми [instrumental, plural], -ивыми [instrumental, plural], -и́вом [masculine, neuter, prepositional], -ивом [masculine, neuter, prepositional], -и́вой [feminine, prepositional], -ивой [feminine, prepositional], -и́вых [plural, prepositional], -ивых [plural, prepositional], -и́в [masculine, short-form], -ив [masculine, short-form], -и́во [neuter, short-form], -иво [neuter, short-form], -и́ва [feminine, short-form], -ива [feminine, short-form], -и́вы [plural, short-form], -ивы [plural, short-form]
  1. -y, -ous, etc. (Used to form adjectives from nouns and verbs, with the meaning "having the characteristic of X".) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ивый-ru-suffix-1A7UXkhn Categories (other): Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a, Russian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for -ивый meaning in Russian (8.1kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-и́вый",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивый",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ívyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ivyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вый",
      "roman": "-ívyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивый",
      "roman": "-ivyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вое",
      "roman": "-ívoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивое",
      "roman": "-ivoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вая",
      "roman": "-ívaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивая",
      "roman": "-ivaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вые",
      "roman": "-ívyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивые",
      "roman": "-ivyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вого",
      "roman": "-ívovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивого",
      "roman": "-ivovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вой",
      "roman": "-ívoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивой",
      "roman": "-ivoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вых",
      "roman": "-ívyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивых",
      "roman": "-ivyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вому",
      "roman": "-ívomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивому",
      "roman": "-ivomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вой",
      "roman": "-ívoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивой",
      "roman": "-ivoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вым",
      "roman": "-ívym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивым",
      "roman": "-ivym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вого",
      "roman": "-ívovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивого",
      "roman": "-ivovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вое",
      "roman": "-ívoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивое",
      "roman": "-ivoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вую",
      "roman": "-ívuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивую",
      "roman": "-ivuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вых",
      "roman": "-ívyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивых",
      "roman": "-ivyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вый",
      "roman": "-ívyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивый",
      "roman": "-ivyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вые",
      "roman": "-ívyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивые",
      "roman": "-ivyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вым",
      "roman": "-ívym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивым",
      "roman": "-ivym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вой",
      "roman": "-ívoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вою",
      "roman": "-ívoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивой",
      "roman": "-ivoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивою",
      "roman": "-ivoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́выми",
      "roman": "-ívymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивыми",
      "roman": "-ivymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вом",
      "roman": "-ívom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивом",
      "roman": "-ivom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вой",
      "roman": "-ívoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивой",
      "roman": "-ivoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вых",
      "roman": "-ívyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивых",
      "roman": "-ivyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́в",
      "roman": "-ív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ив",
      "roman": "-iv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́во",
      "roman": "-ívo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иво",
      "roman": "-ivo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ва",
      "roman": "-íva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ива",
      "roman": "-iva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вы",
      "roman": "-ívy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивы",
      "roman": "-ivy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
        "head": "-и́вый",
        "head2": "-ивый"
      },
      "expansion": "-и́вый or -ивый • (-ívyj or -ivyj)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-и́вый,-ивый",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "краса́ (krasá, “beauty”) + -и́вый (-ívyj) → краси́вый (krasívyj, “beautiful”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "пра́вда (právda, “truth”) + -и́вый (-ívyj) → правди́вый (pravdívyj, “truthful”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ложь (ložʹ, “lie”) or лгать (lgatʹ, “to lie”) + -и́вый (-ívyj) → лжи́вый (lžívyj, “lying, false”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "льстить (lʹstitʹ, “to flatter”) + -и́вый (-ívyj) → льсти́вый (lʹstívyj, “flattering”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "игра́ть (igrátʹ, “to play”) + -и́вый (-ívyj) → игри́вый (igrívyj, “playful”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ми́лость (mílostʹ, “mercy”) + -ивый (-ivyj) → ми́лостивый (mílostivyj, “merciful (dated)”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ре́вн(ость) (révn(ostʹ), “jealousy”) + -и́вый (-ívyj) → ревни́вый (revnívyj, “jealous”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "вошь (vošʹ, “louse”) + -и́вый (-ívyj) → вши́вый (všívyj, “lousy”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "плешь (plešʹ, “bald spot”) + -и́вый (-ívyj) → плеши́вый (plešívyj, “bald”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-y, -ous, etc. (Used to form adjectives from nouns and verbs, with the meaning \"having the characteristic of X\".)"
      ],
      "id": "en--ивый-ru-suffix-1A7UXkhn",
      "links": [
        [
          "-y",
          "-y"
        ],
        [
          "-ous",
          "-ous"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʲivɨj]"
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивый",
      "ipa": "[ʲɪvɨj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ивый"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-и́вый",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивый",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ívyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ivyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вый",
      "roman": "-ívyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивый",
      "roman": "-ivyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вое",
      "roman": "-ívoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивое",
      "roman": "-ivoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вая",
      "roman": "-ívaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивая",
      "roman": "-ivaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вые",
      "roman": "-ívyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивые",
      "roman": "-ivyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вого",
      "roman": "-ívovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивого",
      "roman": "-ivovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вой",
      "roman": "-ívoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивой",
      "roman": "-ivoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вых",
      "roman": "-ívyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивых",
      "roman": "-ivyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вому",
      "roman": "-ívomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивому",
      "roman": "-ivomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вой",
      "roman": "-ívoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивой",
      "roman": "-ivoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вым",
      "roman": "-ívym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивым",
      "roman": "-ivym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вого",
      "roman": "-ívovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивого",
      "roman": "-ivovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вое",
      "roman": "-ívoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивое",
      "roman": "-ivoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вую",
      "roman": "-ívuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивую",
      "roman": "-ivuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вых",
      "roman": "-ívyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивых",
      "roman": "-ivyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вый",
      "roman": "-ívyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивый",
      "roman": "-ivyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вые",
      "roman": "-ívyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивые",
      "roman": "-ivyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вым",
      "roman": "-ívym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивым",
      "roman": "-ivym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вой",
      "roman": "-ívoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вою",
      "roman": "-ívoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивой",
      "roman": "-ivoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивою",
      "roman": "-ivoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́выми",
      "roman": "-ívymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивыми",
      "roman": "-ivymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вом",
      "roman": "-ívom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивом",
      "roman": "-ivom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вой",
      "roman": "-ívoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивой",
      "roman": "-ivoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вых",
      "roman": "-ívyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивых",
      "roman": "-ivyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́в",
      "roman": "-ív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ив",
      "roman": "-iv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́во",
      "roman": "-ívo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иво",
      "roman": "-ivo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ва",
      "roman": "-íva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ива",
      "roman": "-iva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́вы",
      "roman": "-ívy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивы",
      "roman": "-ivy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
        "head": "-и́вый",
        "head2": "-ивый"
      },
      "expansion": "-и́вый or -ивый • (-ívyj or -ivyj)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-и́вый,-ивый",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian adjective-forming suffixes",
        "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
        "Russian adjectives with short forms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian suffixes",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "краса́ (krasá, “beauty”) + -и́вый (-ívyj) → краси́вый (krasívyj, “beautiful”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "пра́вда (právda, “truth”) + -и́вый (-ívyj) → правди́вый (pravdívyj, “truthful”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ложь (ložʹ, “lie”) or лгать (lgatʹ, “to lie”) + -и́вый (-ívyj) → лжи́вый (lžívyj, “lying, false”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "льстить (lʹstitʹ, “to flatter”) + -и́вый (-ívyj) → льсти́вый (lʹstívyj, “flattering”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "игра́ть (igrátʹ, “to play”) + -и́вый (-ívyj) → игри́вый (igrívyj, “playful”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ми́лость (mílostʹ, “mercy”) + -ивый (-ivyj) → ми́лостивый (mílostivyj, “merciful (dated)”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ре́вн(ость) (révn(ostʹ), “jealousy”) + -и́вый (-ívyj) → ревни́вый (revnívyj, “jealous”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "вошь (vošʹ, “louse”) + -и́вый (-ívyj) → вши́вый (všívyj, “lousy”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "плешь (plešʹ, “bald spot”) + -и́вый (-ívyj) → плеши́вый (plešívyj, “bald”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-y, -ous, etc. (Used to form adjectives from nouns and verbs, with the meaning \"having the characteristic of X\".)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-y",
          "-y"
        ],
        [
          "-ous",
          "-ous"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʲivɨj]"
    },
    {
      "form": "-ивый",
      "ipa": "[ʲɪvɨj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ивый"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.