"-зволить" meaning in Russian

See -зволить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Combining form

IPA: [ˈzvolʲɪtʲ]
Etymology: At least some derivatives are probably borrowed from Polish verbs ending in -zwolić, corresponding to Russian изво́лить (izvólitʹ). Etymology templates: {{lang|pl|-zwolić}} -zwolić, {{cog|ru|изво́лить}} Russian изво́лить (izvólitʹ) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4a+p|-зво́лить}} Forms: -зво́лить [canonical], -zvólitʹ [romanization], -зволя́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], -зво́лить [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], -зво́ливший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], -зво́ленный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], -зво́лив [adverbial, participle, past], -зво́ливши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], -зво́лю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], -зво́лишь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], -зво́лит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], -зво́лим [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], -зво́лите [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], -зво́лят [future, plural, third-person], -зво́ль [imperative, singular], -зво́льте [imperative, plural], -зво́лил [masculine, past, singular], -зво́лили [masculine, past, plural], -зво́лила [feminine, past, singular], -зво́лили [feminine, past, plural], -зво́лило [neuter, past, singular], -зво́лили [neuter, past, plural]
  1. Combining form used to form prefixed perfective verbs with the approximate meaning "allow, permit". Tags: morpheme Derived forms: вы́зволить (výzvolitʹ) [perfective], вызволя́ть (vyzvoljátʹ) [imperfective], дозво́лить (dozvólitʹ) [perfective], дозволя́ть (dozvoljátʹ) [imperfective], позво́лить (pozvólitʹ) [perfective], позволя́ть (pozvoljátʹ) [imperfective]
    Sense id: en--зволить-ru-combining_form-Y13hfzRB Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for -зволить meaning in Russian (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-zwolić"
      },
      "expansion": "-zwolić",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "изво́лить"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian изво́лить (izvólitʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "At least some derivatives are probably borrowed from Polish verbs ending in -zwolić, corresponding to Russian изво́лить (izvólitʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-зво́лить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-zvólitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зволя́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лить",
      "roman": "-zvólitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́ливший",
      "roman": "-zvólivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́ленный",
      "roman": "-zvólennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лив",
      "roman": "-zvóliv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́ливши",
      "roman": "-zvólivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лю",
      "roman": "-zvólju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лишь",
      "roman": "-zvólišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лит",
      "roman": "-zvólit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лим",
      "roman": "-zvólim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лите",
      "roman": "-zvólite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лят",
      "roman": "-zvóljat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́ль",
      "roman": "-zvólʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́льте",
      "roman": "-zvólʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лил",
      "roman": "-zvólil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лили",
      "roman": "-zvólili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лила",
      "roman": "-zvólila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лили",
      "roman": "-zvólili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лило",
      "roman": "-zvólilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лили",
      "roman": "-zvólili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "-зво́лить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "combining_form",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "výzvolitʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "вы́зволить"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vyzvoljátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "вызволя́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dozvólitʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "дозво́лить"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dozvoljátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "дозволя́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pozvólitʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "позво́лить"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pozvoljátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "позволя́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Combining form used to form prefixed perfective verbs with the approximate meaning \"allow, permit\"."
      ],
      "id": "en--зволить-ru-combining_form-Y13hfzRB",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzvolʲɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-зволить"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "výzvolitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́зволить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vyzvoljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вызволя́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dozvólitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дозво́лить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dozvoljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дозволя́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pozvólitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "позво́лить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pozvoljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "позволя́ть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-zwolić"
      },
      "expansion": "-zwolić",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "изво́лить"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian изво́лить (izvólitʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "At least some derivatives are probably borrowed from Polish verbs ending in -zwolić, corresponding to Russian изво́лить (izvólitʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-зво́лить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-zvólitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зволя́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лить",
      "roman": "-zvólitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́ливший",
      "roman": "-zvólivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́ленный",
      "roman": "-zvólennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лив",
      "roman": "-zvóliv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́ливши",
      "roman": "-zvólivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лю",
      "roman": "-zvólju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лишь",
      "roman": "-zvólišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лит",
      "roman": "-zvólit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лим",
      "roman": "-zvólim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лите",
      "roman": "-zvólite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лят",
      "roman": "-zvóljat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́ль",
      "roman": "-zvólʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́льте",
      "roman": "-zvólʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лил",
      "roman": "-zvólil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лили",
      "roman": "-zvólili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лила",
      "roman": "-zvólila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лили",
      "roman": "-zvólili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лило",
      "roman": "-zvólilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лили",
      "roman": "-zvólili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "-зво́лить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "combining_form",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian class 4 verbs",
        "Russian class 4a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbal combining forms",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Combining form used to form prefixed perfective verbs with the approximate meaning \"allow, permit\"."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzvolʲɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-зволить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.