See -бавить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -бавить meaning in Russian (8.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*baviti",
"4": "",
"5": "to be, to linger"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *baviti (“to be, to linger”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "быть",
"3": "",
"4": "to be"
},
"expansion": "Russian быть (bytʹ, “to be”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *baviti (“to be, to linger”); originally a causative of the verb underlying Russian быть (bytʹ, “to be”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ба́вить",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-bávitʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-бавля́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4a perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ба́вить",
"roman": "-bávitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ба́вивший",
"roman": "-bávivšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ба́вленный",
"roman": "-bávlennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ба́вив",
"roman": "-báviv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-ба́вивши",
"roman": "-bávivši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ба́влю",
"roman": "-bávlju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ба́вишь",
"roman": "-bávišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ба́вит",
"roman": "-bávit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ба́вим",
"roman": "-bávim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ба́вите",
"roman": "-bávite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ба́вят",
"roman": "-bávjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ба́вь",
"roman": "-bávʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ба́вьте",
"roman": "-bávʹte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ба́вил",
"roman": "-bávil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ба́вили",
"roman": "-bávili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ба́вила",
"roman": "-bávila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ба́вили",
"roman": "-bávili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ба́вило",
"roman": "-bávilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ба́вили",
"roman": "-bávili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4a+p",
"3": "-ба́вить"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "combining_form",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dobávitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "доба́вить"
},
{
"roman": "dobavljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "добавля́ть"
},
{
"roman": "dobávitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "доба́виться"
},
{
"roman": "dobavljátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "добавля́ться"
},
{
"roman": "zabávitʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "заба́вить"
},
{
"roman": "zabavljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "забавля́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zabavljátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "забавля́ться"
},
{
"roman": "izbávitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "изба́вить"
},
{
"roman": "izbavljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "избавля́ть"
},
{
"roman": "izbávitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "изба́виться"
},
{
"roman": "izbavljátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "избавля́ться"
},
{
"roman": "nabávitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "наба́вить"
},
{
"roman": "nabavljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "набавля́ть"
},
{
"roman": "nadbávitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "надба́вить"
},
{
"roman": "nadbavljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "надбавля́ть"
},
{
"roman": "otbávitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отба́вить"
},
{
"roman": "otbavljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отбавля́ть"
},
{
"roman": "podbávitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подба́вить"
},
{
"roman": "podbavljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подбавля́ть"
},
{
"roman": "podbávitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подба́виться"
},
{
"roman": "podbavljátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подбавля́ться"
},
{
"roman": "pozabávitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "позаба́вить"
},
{
"roman": "pozabávitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "позаба́виться"
},
{
"roman": "popribávitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поприба́вить"
},
{
"roman": "posbávitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "посба́вить"
},
{
"roman": "poubávitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поуба́вить"
},
{
"roman": "poubávitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поуба́виться"
},
{
"roman": "pribávitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "приба́вить"
},
{
"roman": "pribavljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прибавля́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pribávitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "приба́виться"
},
{
"roman": "pribavljátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прибавля́ться"
},
{
"roman": "priubávitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "приуба́вить"
},
{
"roman": "probavljátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пробавля́ться"
},
{
"roman": "razbávitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разба́вить"
},
{
"roman": "razbavljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разбавля́ть"
},
{
"roman": "razbávitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разба́виться"
},
{
"roman": "razbavljátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разбавля́ться"
},
{
"roman": "sbávitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сба́вить"
},
{
"roman": "sbavljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сбавля́ть"
},
{
"roman": "sbávitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сба́виться"
},
{
"roman": "sbavljátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сбавля́ться"
},
{
"roman": "ubávitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "уба́вить"
},
{
"roman": "ubavljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "убавля́ть"
},
{
"roman": "ubávitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "уба́виться"
},
{
"roman": "ubavljátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "убавля́ться"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Combining form used to form prefixed perfective verbs with various transitive meanings, e.g. \"add, dilute, amuse, rid\"."
],
"id": "en--бавить-ru-combining_form-hPbWeMxv",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbavʲɪtʲ]"
}
],
"word": "-бавить"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dobávitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "доба́вить"
},
{
"roman": "dobavljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "добавля́ть"
},
{
"roman": "dobávitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "доба́виться"
},
{
"roman": "dobavljátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "добавля́ться"
},
{
"roman": "zabávitʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "заба́вить"
},
{
"roman": "zabavljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "забавля́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zabavljátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "забавля́ться"
},
{
"roman": "izbávitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "изба́вить"
},
{
"roman": "izbavljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "избавля́ть"
},
{
"roman": "izbávitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "изба́виться"
},
{
"roman": "izbavljátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "избавля́ться"
},
{
"roman": "nabávitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "наба́вить"
},
{
"roman": "nabavljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "набавля́ть"
},
{
"roman": "nadbávitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "надба́вить"
},
{
"roman": "nadbavljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "надбавля́ть"
},
{
"roman": "otbávitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отба́вить"
},
{
"roman": "otbavljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отбавля́ть"
},
{
"roman": "podbávitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подба́вить"
},
{
"roman": "podbavljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подбавля́ть"
},
{
"roman": "podbávitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подба́виться"
},
{
"roman": "podbavljátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подбавля́ться"
},
{
"roman": "pozabávitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "позаба́вить"
},
{
"roman": "pozabávitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "позаба́виться"
},
{
"roman": "popribávitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поприба́вить"
},
{
"roman": "posbávitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "посба́вить"
},
{
"roman": "poubávitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поуба́вить"
},
{
"roman": "poubávitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поуба́виться"
},
{
"roman": "pribávitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "приба́вить"
},
{
"roman": "pribavljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прибавля́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pribávitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "приба́виться"
},
{
"roman": "pribavljátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прибавля́ться"
},
{
"roman": "priubávitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "приуба́вить"
},
{
"roman": "probavljátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пробавля́ться"
},
{
"roman": "razbávitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разба́вить"
},
{
"roman": "razbavljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разбавля́ть"
},
{
"roman": "razbávitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разба́виться"
},
{
"roman": "razbavljátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разбавля́ться"
},
{
"roman": "sbávitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сба́вить"
},
{
"roman": "sbavljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сбавля́ть"
},
{
"roman": "sbávitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сба́виться"
},
{
"roman": "sbavljátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сбавля́ться"
},
{
"roman": "ubávitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "уба́вить"
},
{
"roman": "ubavljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "убавля́ть"
},
{
"roman": "ubávitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "уба́виться"
},
{
"roman": "ubavljátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "убавля́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*baviti",
"4": "",
"5": "to be, to linger"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *baviti (“to be, to linger”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "быть",
"3": "",
"4": "to be"
},
"expansion": "Russian быть (bytʹ, “to be”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *baviti (“to be, to linger”); originally a causative of the verb underlying Russian быть (bytʹ, “to be”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ба́вить",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-bávitʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-бавля́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4a perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ба́вить",
"roman": "-bávitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ба́вивший",
"roman": "-bávivšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ба́вленный",
"roman": "-bávlennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ба́вив",
"roman": "-báviv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-ба́вивши",
"roman": "-bávivši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ба́влю",
"roman": "-bávlju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ба́вишь",
"roman": "-bávišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ба́вит",
"roman": "-bávit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ба́вим",
"roman": "-bávim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ба́вите",
"roman": "-bávite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ба́вят",
"roman": "-bávjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ба́вь",
"roman": "-bávʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ба́вьте",
"roman": "-bávʹte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ба́вил",
"roman": "-bávil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ба́вили",
"roman": "-bávili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ба́вила",
"roman": "-bávila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ба́вили",
"roman": "-bávili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ба́вило",
"roman": "-bávilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ба́вили",
"roman": "-bávili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4a+p",
"3": "-ба́вить"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "combining_form",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4a verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbal combining forms",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"Combining form used to form prefixed perfective verbs with various transitive meanings, e.g. \"add, dilute, amuse, rid\"."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbavʲɪtʲ]"
}
],
"word": "-бавить"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.