See -астый in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -астый meaning in Russian (5.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-atъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-atъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-atъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-atъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-astъ"
},
"expansion": "*-astъ",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-atъ / *-astъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-а́стый",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ástyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стый",
"roman": "-ástyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стое",
"roman": "-ástoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стая",
"roman": "-ástaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стые",
"roman": "-ástyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стого",
"roman": "-ástovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стой",
"roman": "-ástoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стых",
"roman": "-ástyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стому",
"roman": "-ástomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стой",
"roman": "-ástoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стым",
"roman": "-ástym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стого",
"roman": "-ástovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стое",
"roman": "-ástoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стую",
"roman": "-ástuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стых",
"roman": "-ástyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стый",
"roman": "-ástyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стые",
"roman": "-ástyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стым",
"roman": "-ástym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стой",
"roman": "-ástoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стою",
"roman": "-ástoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стыми",
"roman": "-ástymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стом",
"roman": "-ástom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стой",
"roman": "-ástoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стых",
"roman": "-ástyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́ст",
"roman": "-ást",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́сто",
"roman": "-ásto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́ста",
"roman": "-ásta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́сты",
"roman": "-ásty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"head": "-а́стый"
},
"expansion": "-а́стый • (-ástyj)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-а́стый",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "зуб (zub, “tooth”) + -а́стый (-ástyj) → зуба́стый (zubástyj, “toothy”)"
},
{
"text": "грудь (grudʹ, “breast, bosom”) + -а́стый (-ástyj) → груда́стый (grudástyj, “busty”)"
},
{
"text": "ко́рень (kórenʹ, “root”) + -а́стый (-ástyj) → корена́стый (korenástyj, “with strong roots (of a tree); thickset, stocky”)"
},
{
"text": "блоха́ (bloxá, “flea”) + -а́стый (-ástyj) → блоха́стый (bloxástyj, “flea-ridden”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adjective-forming suffix, added to nouns (especially body parts), indicating having the property of that noun to a large extent"
],
"id": "en--астый-ru-suffix-3sxKSF-c",
"related": [
{
"roman": "-ístyj",
"word": "-и́стый"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈastɨj]"
}
],
"word": "-астый"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-atъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-atъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-atъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-atъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-astъ"
},
"expansion": "*-astъ",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-atъ / *-astъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-а́стый",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ástyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стый",
"roman": "-ástyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стое",
"roman": "-ástoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стая",
"roman": "-ástaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стые",
"roman": "-ástyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стого",
"roman": "-ástovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стой",
"roman": "-ástoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стых",
"roman": "-ástyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стому",
"roman": "-ástomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стой",
"roman": "-ástoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стым",
"roman": "-ástym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стого",
"roman": "-ástovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стое",
"roman": "-ástoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стую",
"roman": "-ástuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стых",
"roman": "-ástyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стый",
"roman": "-ástyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стые",
"roman": "-ástyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стым",
"roman": "-ástym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стой",
"roman": "-ástoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стою",
"roman": "-ástoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стыми",
"roman": "-ástymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стом",
"roman": "-ástom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стой",
"roman": "-ástoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стых",
"roman": "-ástyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́ст",
"roman": "-ást",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́сто",
"roman": "-ásto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́ста",
"roman": "-ásta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́сты",
"roman": "-ásty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"head": "-а́стый"
},
"expansion": "-а́стый • (-ástyj)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-а́стый",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"roman": "-ístyj",
"word": "-и́стый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian adjective-forming suffixes",
"Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
"Russian adjectives with short forms",
"Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian suffixes",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "зуб (zub, “tooth”) + -а́стый (-ástyj) → зуба́стый (zubástyj, “toothy”)"
},
{
"text": "грудь (grudʹ, “breast, bosom”) + -а́стый (-ástyj) → груда́стый (grudástyj, “busty”)"
},
{
"text": "ко́рень (kórenʹ, “root”) + -а́стый (-ástyj) → корена́стый (korenástyj, “with strong roots (of a tree); thickset, stocky”)"
},
{
"text": "блоха́ (bloxá, “flea”) + -а́стый (-ástyj) → блоха́стый (bloxástyj, “flea-ridden”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adjective-forming suffix, added to nouns (especially body parts), indicating having the property of that noun to a large extent"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈastɨj]"
}
],
"word": "-астый"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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