See -астый in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-atъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-atъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"3": "*-atъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-atъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-atъ / *-astъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-а́стый",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ástyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стый",
"roman": "-ástyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стое",
"roman": "-ástoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стая",
"roman": "-ástaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стые",
"roman": "-ástyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стого",
"roman": "-ástovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стой",
"roman": "-ástoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стых",
"roman": "-ástyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стому",
"roman": "-ástomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стой",
"roman": "-ástoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стым",
"roman": "-ástym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стого",
"roman": "-ástovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стое",
"roman": "-ástoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стую",
"roman": "-ástuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стых",
"roman": "-ástyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стый",
"roman": "-ástyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стые",
"roman": "-ástyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стым",
"roman": "-ástym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стой",
"roman": "-ástoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стою",
"roman": "-ástoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стыми",
"roman": "-ástymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стом",
"roman": "-ástom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стой",
"roman": "-ástoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стых",
"roman": "-ástyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́ст",
"roman": "-ást",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́сто",
"roman": "-ásto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́ста",
"roman": "-ásta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́сты",
"roman": "-ásty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"head": "-а́стый"
},
"expansion": "-а́стый • (-ástyj)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-а́стый",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "зуб (zub, “tooth”) + -а́стый (-ástyj) → зуба́стый (zubástyj, “toothy”)"
},
{
"text": "грудь (grudʹ, “breast, bosom”) + -а́стый (-ástyj) → груда́стый (grudástyj, “busty”)"
},
{
"text": "ко́рень (kórenʹ, “root”) + -а́стый (-ástyj) → корена́стый (korenástyj, “with strong roots (of a tree); thickset, stocky”)"
},
{
"text": "блоха́ (bloxá, “flea”) + -а́стый (-ástyj) → блоха́стый (bloxástyj, “flea-ridden”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adjective-forming suffix, added to nouns (especially body parts), indicating having the property of that noun to a large extent"
],
"id": "en--астый-ru-suffix-3sxKSF-c",
"related": [
{
"roman": "-ístyj",
"word": "-и́стый"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈastɨj]"
}
],
"word": "-астый"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-atъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-atъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-atъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-atъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-atъ / *-astъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-а́стый",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ástyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стый",
"roman": "-ástyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стое",
"roman": "-ástoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стая",
"roman": "-ástaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стые",
"roman": "-ástyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стого",
"roman": "-ástovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стой",
"roman": "-ástoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стых",
"roman": "-ástyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стому",
"roman": "-ástomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стой",
"roman": "-ástoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стым",
"roman": "-ástym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стого",
"roman": "-ástovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стое",
"roman": "-ástoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стую",
"roman": "-ástuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стых",
"roman": "-ástyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стый",
"roman": "-ástyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стые",
"roman": "-ástyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стым",
"roman": "-ástym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стой",
"roman": "-ástoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стою",
"roman": "-ástoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стыми",
"roman": "-ástymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стом",
"roman": "-ástom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стой",
"roman": "-ástoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́стых",
"roman": "-ástyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́ст",
"roman": "-ást",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́сто",
"roman": "-ásto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́ста",
"roman": "-ásta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́сты",
"roman": "-ásty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"head": "-а́стый"
},
"expansion": "-а́стый • (-ástyj)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-а́стый",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"roman": "-ístyj",
"word": "-и́стый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian adjective-forming suffixes",
"Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
"Russian adjectives with short forms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian suffixes",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "зуб (zub, “tooth”) + -а́стый (-ástyj) → зуба́стый (zubástyj, “toothy”)"
},
{
"text": "грудь (grudʹ, “breast, bosom”) + -а́стый (-ástyj) → груда́стый (grudástyj, “busty”)"
},
{
"text": "ко́рень (kórenʹ, “root”) + -а́стый (-ástyj) → корена́стый (korenástyj, “with strong roots (of a tree); thickset, stocky”)"
},
{
"text": "блоха́ (bloxá, “flea”) + -а́стый (-ástyj) → блоха́стый (bloxástyj, “flea-ridden”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adjective-forming suffix, added to nouns (especially body parts), indicating having the property of that noun to a large extent"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈastɨj]"
}
],
"word": "-астый"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -астый meaning in Russian (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.