See -аный in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -аный meaning in Russian (4.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-анный"
},
"expansion": "-анный (-annyj)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare the past-passive-participle suffix -анный (-annyj).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-anyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-аный",
"roman": "-anyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-аное",
"roman": "-anoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-аная",
"roman": "-anaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-аные",
"roman": "-anyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-аного",
"roman": "-anovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-аной",
"roman": "-anoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-аных",
"roman": "-anyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-аному",
"roman": "-anomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-аной",
"roman": "-anoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-аным",
"roman": "-anym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-аного",
"roman": "-anovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-аное",
"roman": "-anoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-аную",
"roman": "-anuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-аных",
"roman": "-anyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-аный",
"roman": "-anyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-аные",
"roman": "-anyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-аным",
"roman": "-anym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-аной",
"roman": "-anoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-аною",
"roman": "-anoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-аными",
"roman": "-anymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-аном",
"roman": "-anom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-аной",
"roman": "-anoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-аных",
"roman": "-anyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-ан",
"roman": "-an",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-ано",
"roman": "-ano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-ана",
"roman": "-ana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-аны",
"roman": "-any",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-аный • (-anyj)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-аный",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "вяза́ть (vjazátʹ, “to knit”) + -аный (-anyj) → вя́заный (vjázanyj, “knitted”)"
},
{
"text": "пу́тать (pútatʹ, “to tangle, to confuse”) + -аный (-anyj) → пу́таный (pútanyj, “tangled, confusing”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix used to form passive-participle-like adjectives from verbs in -ать (-atʹ)."
],
"id": "en--аный-ru-suffix-r~HZUSp~",
"links": [
[
"-ать",
"-ать#Russian"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "used to form similar adjectives from intransitive verbs",
"roman": "-lyj",
"word": "-лый"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "-enyj",
"word": "-еный"
},
{
"roman": "-jónyj",
"word": "-ёный"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ənɨj]"
}
],
"word": "-аный"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-анный"
},
"expansion": "-анный (-annyj)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare the past-passive-participle suffix -анный (-annyj).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-anyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-аный",
"roman": "-anyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-аное",
"roman": "-anoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-аная",
"roman": "-anaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-аные",
"roman": "-anyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-аного",
"roman": "-anovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-аной",
"roman": "-anoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-аных",
"roman": "-anyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-аному",
"roman": "-anomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-аной",
"roman": "-anoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-аным",
"roman": "-anym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-аного",
"roman": "-anovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-аное",
"roman": "-anoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-аную",
"roman": "-anuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-аных",
"roman": "-anyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-аный",
"roman": "-anyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-аные",
"roman": "-anyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-аным",
"roman": "-anym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-аной",
"roman": "-anoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-аною",
"roman": "-anoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-аными",
"roman": "-anymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-аном",
"roman": "-anom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-аной",
"roman": "-anoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-аных",
"roman": "-anyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-ан",
"roman": "-an",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-ано",
"roman": "-ano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-ана",
"roman": "-ana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-аны",
"roman": "-any",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-аный • (-anyj)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-аный",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"english": "used to form similar adjectives from intransitive verbs",
"roman": "-lyj",
"word": "-лый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian adjective-forming suffixes",
"Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
"Russian adjectives with short forms",
"Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian suffixes",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "вяза́ть (vjazátʹ, “to knit”) + -аный (-anyj) → вя́заный (vjázanyj, “knitted”)"
},
{
"text": "пу́тать (pútatʹ, “to tangle, to confuse”) + -аный (-anyj) → пу́таный (pútanyj, “tangled, confusing”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix used to form passive-participle-like adjectives from verbs in -ать (-atʹ)."
],
"links": [
[
"-ать",
"-ать#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ənɨj]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "-enyj",
"word": "-еный"
},
{
"roman": "-jónyj",
"word": "-ёный"
}
],
"word": "-аный"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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