See -ание in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -ание meaning in Russian (4.8kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-а́ние",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ание",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ánije",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-anije",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́ние",
"roman": "-ánije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ание",
"roman": "-anije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́ния",
"roman": "-ánija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ания",
"roman": "-anija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́ния",
"roman": "-ánija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ания",
"roman": "-anija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́ний",
"roman": "-ánij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-аний",
"roman": "-anij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́нию",
"roman": "-ániju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-анию",
"roman": "-aniju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́ниям",
"roman": "-ánijam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-аниям",
"roman": "-anijam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́ние",
"roman": "-ánije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ание",
"roman": "-anije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́ния",
"roman": "-ánija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ания",
"roman": "-anija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́нием",
"roman": "-ánijem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-анием",
"roman": "-anijem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́ниями",
"roman": "-ánijami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-аниями",
"roman": "-anijami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́нии",
"roman": "-ánii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ании",
"roman": "-anii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́ниях",
"roman": "-ánijax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-аниях",
"roman": "-anijax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix",
"head": "-а́ние",
"head2": "-ание"
},
"expansion": "-а́ние or -ание • (-ánije or -anije)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple declensions",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "надоеда́ть (nadojedátʹ, “to annoy”) + -а́ние (-ánije) → надоеда́ние (nadojedánije, “annoyance”)"
},
{
"text": "сде́рживать (sdérživatʹ, “to deter”) + -ание (-anije) → сде́рживание (sdérživanije, “deterrence”)"
},
{
"text": "ве́шать (véšatʹ, “to hang”) + -ание (-anije) → ве́шание (véšanije, “hanging”)"
},
{
"text": "ды́хать (dýxatʹ, “to breathe”) + -а́ние (-ánije) → дыха́ние (dyxánije, “breath, breathing”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-tion, -ence, -ance, -ity, etc. (suffix used to form abstract nouns from verbs; added especially to verbs ending in -ать (-atʹ))"
],
"id": "en--ание-ru-suffix-XgQ4p~Qb",
"links": [
[
"-tion",
"-tion"
],
[
"-ence",
"-ence"
],
[
"-ance",
"-ance"
],
[
"-ity",
"-ity"
],
[
"abstract noun",
"abstract noun#English"
],
[
"-ать",
"-ать#Russian"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "-énije",
"word": "-е́ние"
},
{
"roman": "-énʹje",
"word": "-е́нье"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "-anʹje",
"word": "-анье"
},
{
"english": "after palatalized consonants",
"roman": "-janije",
"word": "-яние"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈanʲɪje]"
},
{
"form": "-ание",
"ipa": "[ənʲɪje]"
}
],
"word": "-ание"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-а́ние",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ание",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ánije",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-anije",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́ние",
"roman": "-ánije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ание",
"roman": "-anije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́ния",
"roman": "-ánija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ания",
"roman": "-anija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́ния",
"roman": "-ánija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ания",
"roman": "-anija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́ний",
"roman": "-ánij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-аний",
"roman": "-anij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́нию",
"roman": "-ániju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-анию",
"roman": "-aniju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́ниям",
"roman": "-ánijam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-аниям",
"roman": "-anijam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́ние",
"roman": "-ánije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ание",
"roman": "-anije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́ния",
"roman": "-ánija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ания",
"roman": "-anija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́нием",
"roman": "-ánijem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-анием",
"roman": "-anijem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́ниями",
"roman": "-ánijami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-аниями",
"roman": "-anijami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́нии",
"roman": "-ánii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ании",
"roman": "-anii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́ниях",
"roman": "-ánijax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-аниях",
"roman": "-anijax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix",
"head": "-а́ние",
"head2": "-ание"
},
"expansion": "-а́ние or -ание • (-ánije or -anije)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"roman": "-énije",
"word": "-е́ние"
},
{
"roman": "-énʹje",
"word": "-е́нье"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian i-stem neuter-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian i-stem neuter-form nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"Russian suffixes",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "надоеда́ть (nadojedátʹ, “to annoy”) + -а́ние (-ánije) → надоеда́ние (nadojedánije, “annoyance”)"
},
{
"text": "сде́рживать (sdérživatʹ, “to deter”) + -ание (-anije) → сде́рживание (sdérživanije, “deterrence”)"
},
{
"text": "ве́шать (véšatʹ, “to hang”) + -ание (-anije) → ве́шание (véšanije, “hanging”)"
},
{
"text": "ды́хать (dýxatʹ, “to breathe”) + -а́ние (-ánije) → дыха́ние (dyxánije, “breath, breathing”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-tion, -ence, -ance, -ity, etc. (suffix used to form abstract nouns from verbs; added especially to verbs ending in -ать (-atʹ))"
],
"links": [
[
"-tion",
"-tion"
],
[
"-ence",
"-ence"
],
[
"-ance",
"-ance"
],
[
"-ity",
"-ity"
],
[
"abstract noun",
"abstract noun#English"
],
[
"-ать",
"-ать#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈanʲɪje]"
},
{
"form": "-ание",
"ipa": "[ənʲɪje]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "-anʹje",
"word": "-анье"
},
{
"english": "after palatalized consonants",
"roman": "-janije",
"word": "-яние"
}
],
"word": "-ание"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.