See -альный in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -альный meaning in Russian (7.7kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-альный",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льный",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-alʹnyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-álʹnyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a*",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-альный",
"roman": "-alʹnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льный",
"roman": "-álʹnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-альное",
"roman": "-alʹnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льное",
"roman": "-álʹnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-альная",
"roman": "-alʹnaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льная",
"roman": "-álʹnaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-альные",
"roman": "-alʹnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льные",
"roman": "-álʹnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ального",
"roman": "-alʹnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льного",
"roman": "-álʹnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-альной",
"roman": "-alʹnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льной",
"roman": "-álʹnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-альных",
"roman": "-alʹnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льных",
"roman": "-álʹnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-альному",
"roman": "-alʹnomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льному",
"roman": "-álʹnomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-альной",
"roman": "-alʹnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льной",
"roman": "-álʹnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-альным",
"roman": "-alʹnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льным",
"roman": "-álʹnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ального",
"roman": "-alʹnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льного",
"roman": "-álʹnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-альное",
"roman": "-alʹnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льное",
"roman": "-álʹnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-альную",
"roman": "-alʹnuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льную",
"roman": "-álʹnuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-альных",
"roman": "-alʹnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льных",
"roman": "-álʹnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-альный",
"roman": "-alʹnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льный",
"roman": "-álʹnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-альные",
"roman": "-alʹnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льные",
"roman": "-álʹnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-альным",
"roman": "-alʹnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льным",
"roman": "-álʹnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-альной",
"roman": "-alʹnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-альною",
"roman": "-alʹnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льной",
"roman": "-álʹnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льною",
"roman": "-álʹnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-альными",
"roman": "-alʹnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льными",
"roman": "-álʹnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-альном",
"roman": "-alʹnom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льном",
"roman": "-álʹnom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-альной",
"roman": "-alʹnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льной",
"roman": "-álʹnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-альных",
"roman": "-alʹnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льных",
"roman": "-álʹnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-ален",
"roman": "-alen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́лен",
"roman": "-álen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-ально",
"roman": "-alʹno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льно",
"roman": "-álʹno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-альна",
"roman": "-alʹna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льна",
"roman": "-álʹna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-альны",
"roman": "-alʹny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льны",
"roman": "-álʹny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"head": "-альный",
"head2": "-а́льный"
},
"expansion": "-альный or -а́льный • (-alʹnyj or -álʹnyj)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-альный,-а́льный",
"2": "a*"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "игра́ть (igrátʹ, “to play”) + -а́льный (-álʹnyj) → игра́льный (igrálʹnyj, “(relational) playing”)"
},
{
"text": "приста́ть (pristátʹ, “to adhere”) + -альный (-alʹnyj) → при́стальный (prístalʹnyj, “intent, rapt”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form adjectives from verbs, especially those in -ать (-atʹ)."
],
"id": "en--альный-ru-suffix-mST2ISc2",
"links": [
[
"-ать",
"-ать#Russian"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "-ílʹnyj",
"word": "-и́льный"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "-альный",
"ipa": "[əlʲnɨj]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈalʲnɨj]"
}
],
"word": "-альный"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-альный",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льный",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-alʹnyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-álʹnyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a*",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-альный",
"roman": "-alʹnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льный",
"roman": "-álʹnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-альное",
"roman": "-alʹnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льное",
"roman": "-álʹnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-альная",
"roman": "-alʹnaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льная",
"roman": "-álʹnaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-альные",
"roman": "-alʹnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льные",
"roman": "-álʹnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ального",
"roman": "-alʹnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льного",
"roman": "-álʹnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-альной",
"roman": "-alʹnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льной",
"roman": "-álʹnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-альных",
"roman": "-alʹnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льных",
"roman": "-álʹnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-альному",
"roman": "-alʹnomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льному",
"roman": "-álʹnomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-альной",
"roman": "-alʹnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льной",
"roman": "-álʹnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-альным",
"roman": "-alʹnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льным",
"roman": "-álʹnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ального",
"roman": "-alʹnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льного",
"roman": "-álʹnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-альное",
"roman": "-alʹnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льное",
"roman": "-álʹnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-альную",
"roman": "-alʹnuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льную",
"roman": "-álʹnuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-альных",
"roman": "-alʹnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льных",
"roman": "-álʹnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-альный",
"roman": "-alʹnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льный",
"roman": "-álʹnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-альные",
"roman": "-alʹnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льные",
"roman": "-álʹnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-альным",
"roman": "-alʹnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льным",
"roman": "-álʹnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-альной",
"roman": "-alʹnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-альною",
"roman": "-alʹnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льной",
"roman": "-álʹnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льною",
"roman": "-álʹnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-альными",
"roman": "-alʹnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льными",
"roman": "-álʹnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-альном",
"roman": "-alʹnom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льном",
"roman": "-álʹnom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-альной",
"roman": "-alʹnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льной",
"roman": "-álʹnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-альных",
"roman": "-alʹnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льных",
"roman": "-álʹnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-ален",
"roman": "-alen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́лен",
"roman": "-álen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-ально",
"roman": "-alʹno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льно",
"roman": "-álʹno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-альна",
"roman": "-alʹna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льна",
"roman": "-álʹna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-альны",
"roman": "-alʹny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-а́льны",
"roman": "-álʹny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"head": "-альный",
"head2": "-а́льный"
},
"expansion": "-альный or -а́льный • (-alʹnyj or -álʹnyj)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-альный,-а́льный",
"2": "a*"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"roman": "-ílʹnyj",
"word": "-и́льный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian adjective-forming suffixes",
"Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
"Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
"Russian adjectives with short forms",
"Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian suffixes",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "игра́ть (igrátʹ, “to play”) + -а́льный (-álʹnyj) → игра́льный (igrálʹnyj, “(relational) playing”)"
},
{
"text": "приста́ть (pristátʹ, “to adhere”) + -альный (-alʹnyj) → при́стальный (prístalʹnyj, “intent, rapt”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form adjectives from verbs, especially those in -ать (-atʹ)."
],
"links": [
[
"-ать",
"-ать#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "-альный",
"ipa": "[əlʲnɨj]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈalʲnɨj]"
}
],
"word": "-альный"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.