"-яснить" meaning in Russian

See -яснить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Combining form

IPA: [ʲɪsʲˈnʲitʲ]
Etymology: Apparently from я́сный (jásnyj) + -и́ть (-ítʹ). Etymology templates: {{affix|ru|я́сный|-и́ть}} я́сный (jásnyj) + -и́ть (-ítʹ) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4b+p|-ясни́ть}} Forms: -ясни́ть [canonical], -jasnítʹ [romanization], -ясня́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], -ясни́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], -ясни́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], -яснённый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], -ясни́в [adverbial, participle, past], -ясни́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], -ясню́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], -ясни́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], -ясни́т [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], -ясни́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], -ясни́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], -ясня́т [future, plural, third-person], -ясни́ [imperative, singular], -ясни́те [imperative, plural], -ясни́л [masculine, past, singular], -ясни́ли [masculine, past, plural], -ясни́ла [feminine, past, singular], -ясни́ли [feminine, past, plural], -ясни́ло [neuter, past, singular], -ясни́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. Combining form used to form prefixed perfective verbs with the approximate meaning "to clarify, to explain". Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--яснить-ru-combining_form-TUmzVlM7 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ить Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ить: 50 50 Derived forms: выясня́ть (vyjasnjátʹ) [imperfective], вы́ясниться (výjasnitʹsja) [perfective], выясня́ться (vyjasnjátʹsja) [imperfective], изъясни́ть (izʺjasnítʹ) [perfective], изъясня́ть (izʺjasnjátʹ) [imperfective], изъясни́ться (izʺjasnítʹsja) [perfective], изъясня́ться (izʺjasnjátʹsja) [imperfective], объясни́ть (obʺjasnítʹ) [perfective], объясня́ть (obʺjasnjátʹ) [imperfective], объясни́ться (obʺjasnítʹsja) [perfective], объясня́ться (obʺjasnjátʹsja) [imperfective], поясни́ть (pojasnítʹ) [perfective], поясня́ть (pojasnjátʹ) [imperfective], проясни́ть (projasnítʹ) [perfective], проясня́ть (projasnjátʹ) [imperfective], проясни́ться (projasnítʹsja) [perfective], проясня́ться (projasnjátʹsja) [imperfective], разъясни́ть (razʺjasnítʹ) [perfective], разъясня́ть (razʺjasnjátʹ) [imperfective], разъясни́ться (razʺjasnítʹsja) [perfective], разъясня́ться (razʺjasnjátʹsja) [imperfective], уясни́ть (ujasnítʹ) [perfective], уясня́ть (ujasnjátʹ) [imperfective], уясни́ться (ujasnítʹsja) [perfective], уясня́ться (ujasnjátʹsja) [imperfective]
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: вы́яснить (výjasnitʹ) [perfective]
Etymology number: 1

Combining form

IPA: [ˈʲæsʲnʲɪtʲ]
Etymology: Apparently from я́сный (jásnyj) + -ить (-itʹ). Etymology templates: {{affix|ru|я́сный|-ить}} я́сный (jásnyj) + -ить (-itʹ) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf-intr-impers|4a|-я́снить}} Forms: -я́снить [canonical], -jásnitʹ [romanization], -я́снивать [imperfective], intransitive perfective [table-tags], -я́снить [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], - [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], - [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], - [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], - [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], -я́снит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], - [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], - [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], - [future, plural, third-person], - [imperative, singular], - [imperative, plural], - [masculine, past, singular], - [masculine, past, plural], - [feminine, past, singular], - [feminine, past, plural], -я́снило [neuter, past, singular], - [neuter, past, plural]
  1. Combining form used to form prefixed perfective verbs with the approximate meaning "to become clear". Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--яснить-ru-combining_form-hMZnpRzX Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ить Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ить: 50 50 Derived forms: вы́яснеть (výjasnetʹ) [perfective], выя́снивать (vyjásnivatʹ) [imperfective], проя́снить (projásnitʹ) [perfective], проя́снеть (projásnetʹ) [perfective], проя́снивать (projásnivatʹ) [imperfective], проя́сниться (projásnitʹsja) [perfective], проя́сниваться (projásnivatʹsja) [imperfective], разъя́снить (razʺjásnitʹ) [perfective], разъя́снеть (razʺjásnetʹ) [perfective], разъя́снивать (razʺjásnivatʹ) [imperfective], разъя́сниться (razʺjásnitʹsja) [perfective], разъя́сниваться (razʺjásnivatʹsja) [imperfective]
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: вы́яснить (výjasnitʹ) [perfective]
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "výjasnitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́яснить"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "я́сный",
        "3": "-и́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "я́сный (jásnyj) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently from я́сный (jásnyj) + -и́ть (-ítʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ясни́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jasnítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ясня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ясни́ть",
      "roman": "-jasnítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ясни́вший",
      "roman": "-jasnívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-яснённый",
      "roman": "-jasnjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ясни́в",
      "roman": "-jasnív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ясни́вши",
      "roman": "-jasnívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ясню́",
      "roman": "-jasnjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ясни́шь",
      "roman": "-jasníšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ясни́т",
      "roman": "-jasnít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ясни́м",
      "roman": "-jasním",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ясни́те",
      "roman": "-jasníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ясня́т",
      "roman": "-jasnját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ясни́",
      "roman": "-jasní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ясни́те",
      "roman": "-jasníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ясни́л",
      "roman": "-jasníl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ясни́ли",
      "roman": "-jasníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ясни́ла",
      "roman": "-jasníla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ясни́ли",
      "roman": "-jasníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ясни́ло",
      "roman": "-jasnílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ясни́ли",
      "roman": "-jasníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "-ясни́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "combining_form",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "vyjasnjátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "выясня́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "výjasnitʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "вы́ясниться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vyjasnjátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "выясня́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "izʺjasnítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "изъясни́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "izʺjasnjátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "изъясня́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "izʺjasnítʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "изъясни́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "izʺjasnjátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "изъясня́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obʺjasnítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "объясни́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obʺjasnjátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "объясня́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obʺjasnítʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "объясни́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obʺjasnjátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "объясня́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pojasnítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "поясни́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pojasnjátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "поясня́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "projasnítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "проясни́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "projasnjátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "проясня́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "projasnítʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "проясни́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "projasnjátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "проясня́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "razʺjasnítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "разъясни́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "razʺjasnjátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "разъясня́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "razʺjasnítʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "разъясни́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "razʺjasnjátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "разъясня́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ujasnítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "уясни́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ujasnjátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "уясня́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ujasnítʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "уясни́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ujasnjátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "уясня́ться"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Combining form used to form prefixed perfective verbs with the approximate meaning \"to clarify, to explain\"."
      ],
      "id": "en--яснить-ru-combining_form-TUmzVlM7",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʲɪsʲˈnʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-яснить"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "výjasnitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́яснить"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "я́сный",
        "3": "-ить"
      },
      "expansion": "я́сный (jásnyj) + -ить (-itʹ)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently from я́сный (jásnyj) + -ить (-itʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-я́снить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jásnitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́снивать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a perfective intransitive impersonal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́снить",
      "roman": "-jásnitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́снит",
      "roman": "-jásnit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́снило",
      "roman": "-jásnilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr-impers",
        "2": "4a",
        "3": "-я́снить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "combining_form",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "výjasnetʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "вы́яснеть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vyjásnivatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "выя́снивать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "projásnitʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "проя́снить"
        },
        {
          "roman": "projásnetʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "проя́снеть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "projásnivatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "проя́снивать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "projásnitʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "проя́сниться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "projásnivatʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "проя́сниваться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "razʺjásnitʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "разъя́снить"
        },
        {
          "roman": "razʺjásnetʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "разъя́снеть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "razʺjásnivatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "разъя́снивать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "razʺjásnitʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "разъя́сниться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "razʺjásnivatʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "разъя́сниваться"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Combining form used to form prefixed perfective verbs with the approximate meaning \"to become clear\"."
      ],
      "id": "en--яснить-ru-combining_form-hMZnpRzX",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʲæsʲnʲɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-яснить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4a verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian impersonal verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbal combining forms",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "výjasnitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́яснить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vyjasnjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выясня́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výjasnitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́ясниться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vyjasnjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выясня́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izʺjasnítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изъясни́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izʺjasnjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "изъясня́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izʺjasnítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изъясни́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izʺjasnjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "изъясня́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obʺjasnítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "объясни́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obʺjasnjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "объясня́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obʺjasnítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "объясни́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obʺjasnjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "объясня́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pojasnítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поясни́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pojasnjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "поясня́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "projasnítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "проясни́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "projasnjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "проясня́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "projasnítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "проясни́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "projasnjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "проясня́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razʺjasnítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разъясни́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razʺjasnjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разъясня́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razʺjasnítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разъясни́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razʺjasnjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разъясня́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ujasnítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "уясни́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ujasnjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "уясня́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ujasnítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "уясни́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ujasnjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "уясня́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "я́сный",
        "3": "-и́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "я́сный (jásnyj) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently from я́сный (jásnyj) + -и́ть (-ítʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ясни́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jasnítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ясня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ясни́ть",
      "roman": "-jasnítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ясни́вший",
      "roman": "-jasnívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-яснённый",
      "roman": "-jasnjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ясни́в",
      "roman": "-jasnív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ясни́вши",
      "roman": "-jasnívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ясню́",
      "roman": "-jasnjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ясни́шь",
      "roman": "-jasníšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ясни́т",
      "roman": "-jasnít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ясни́м",
      "roman": "-jasním",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ясни́те",
      "roman": "-jasníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ясня́т",
      "roman": "-jasnját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ясни́",
      "roman": "-jasní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ясни́те",
      "roman": "-jasníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ясни́л",
      "roman": "-jasníl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ясни́ли",
      "roman": "-jasníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ясни́ла",
      "roman": "-jasníla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ясни́ли",
      "roman": "-jasníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ясни́ло",
      "roman": "-jasnílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ясни́ли",
      "roman": "-jasníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "-ясни́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "combining_form",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Combining form used to form prefixed perfective verbs with the approximate meaning \"to clarify, to explain\"."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʲɪsʲˈnʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-яснить"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian impersonal verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbal combining forms",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "výjasnitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́яснить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výjasnetʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́яснеть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vyjásnivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выя́снивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "projásnitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "проя́снить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "projásnetʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "проя́снеть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "projásnivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "проя́снивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "projásnitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "проя́сниться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "projásnivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "проя́сниваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razʺjásnitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разъя́снить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razʺjásnetʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разъя́снеть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razʺjásnivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разъя́снивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razʺjásnitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разъя́сниться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razʺjásnivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разъя́сниваться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "я́сный",
        "3": "-ить"
      },
      "expansion": "я́сный (jásnyj) + -ить (-itʹ)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently from я́сный (jásnyj) + -ить (-itʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-я́снить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jásnitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́снивать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a perfective intransitive impersonal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́снить",
      "roman": "-jásnitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́снит",
      "roman": "-jásnit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́снило",
      "roman": "-jásnilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr-impers",
        "2": "4a",
        "3": "-я́снить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "combining_form",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Combining form used to form prefixed perfective verbs with the approximate meaning \"to become clear\"."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʲæsʲnʲɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-яснить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -яснить meaning in Russian (11.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.