See -учий in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ǫťь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ǫťь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-у́щий"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -у́щий (-úščij)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Proto-Slavic *-ǫťь, a present active participial suffix. Doublet of -у́щий (-úščij), the normal present participle suffix, a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-у́чий",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-účij",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чий",
"roman": "-účij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чее",
"roman": "-účeje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чая",
"roman": "-účaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чие",
"roman": "-účije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чего",
"roman": "-účevo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чей",
"roman": "-účej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чих",
"roman": "-účix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чему",
"roman": "-účemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чей",
"roman": "-účej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чим",
"roman": "-účim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чего",
"roman": "-účevo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чее",
"roman": "-účeje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чую",
"roman": "-účuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чих",
"roman": "-účix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чий",
"roman": "-účij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чие",
"roman": "-účije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чим",
"roman": "-účim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чей",
"roman": "-účej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чею",
"roman": "-účeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чими",
"roman": "-účimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чем",
"roman": "-účem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чей",
"roman": "-účej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чих",
"roman": "-účix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́ч",
"roman": "-úč",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́че",
"roman": "-úče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́ча",
"roman": "-úča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чи",
"roman": "-úči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"head": "-у́чий"
},
"expansion": "-у́чий • (-účij)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-у́чий",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "лета́ть (letátʹ, “to fly”) + -у́чий (-účij) → лету́чий (letúčij, “flying”)"
},
{
"text": "пла́вать (plávatʹ, “to float”) + -у́чий (-účij) → плаву́чий (plavúčij, “floating, buoyant”)"
},
{
"text": "па́хнуть (páxnutʹ, “to smell of”) + -у́чий (-účij) → паху́чий (paxúčij, “fragrant”)"
},
{
"text": "ползти́ (polztí, “to crawl”) + -у́чий (-účij) → ползу́чий (polzúčij, “crawling, creeping”)"
},
{
"text": "жечь (žečʹ, “to burn”) (present tense жгу (žgu)) + -у́чий (-účij) → жгу́чий (žgúčij, “burning”)"
},
{
"text": "жить (žitʹ, “to live”) (present tense живу́ (živú)) + -у́чий (-účij) → живу́чий (živúčij, “viable, enduring”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Adjective-forming suffix, added to intransitive verbs, indicating being in the state of that verb."
],
"id": "en--учий-ru-suffix-heRHczop",
"related": [
{
"roman": "-jáčij",
"word": "-я́чий"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "-júčij",
"word": "-ю́чий"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈut͡ɕɪj]"
}
],
"word": "-учий"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ǫťь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ǫťь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-у́щий"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -у́щий (-úščij)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Proto-Slavic *-ǫťь, a present active participial suffix. Doublet of -у́щий (-úščij), the normal present participle suffix, a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-у́чий",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-účij",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чий",
"roman": "-účij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чее",
"roman": "-účeje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чая",
"roman": "-účaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чие",
"roman": "-účije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чего",
"roman": "-účevo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чей",
"roman": "-účej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чих",
"roman": "-účix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чему",
"roman": "-účemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чей",
"roman": "-účej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чим",
"roman": "-účim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чего",
"roman": "-účevo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чее",
"roman": "-účeje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чую",
"roman": "-účuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чих",
"roman": "-účix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чий",
"roman": "-účij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чие",
"roman": "-účije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чим",
"roman": "-účim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чей",
"roman": "-účej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чею",
"roman": "-účeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чими",
"roman": "-účimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чем",
"roman": "-účem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чей",
"roman": "-účej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чих",
"roman": "-účix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́ч",
"roman": "-úč",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́че",
"roman": "-úče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́ча",
"roman": "-úča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́чи",
"roman": "-úči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"head": "-у́чий"
},
"expansion": "-у́чий • (-účij)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-у́чий",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"roman": "-jáčij",
"word": "-я́чий"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian adjective-forming suffixes",
"Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
"Russian adjectives with short forms",
"Russian doublets",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian sibilant-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
"Russian suffixes",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "лета́ть (letátʹ, “to fly”) + -у́чий (-účij) → лету́чий (letúčij, “flying”)"
},
{
"text": "пла́вать (plávatʹ, “to float”) + -у́чий (-účij) → плаву́чий (plavúčij, “floating, buoyant”)"
},
{
"text": "па́хнуть (páxnutʹ, “to smell of”) + -у́чий (-účij) → паху́чий (paxúčij, “fragrant”)"
},
{
"text": "ползти́ (polztí, “to crawl”) + -у́чий (-účij) → ползу́чий (polzúčij, “crawling, creeping”)"
},
{
"text": "жечь (žečʹ, “to burn”) (present tense жгу (žgu)) + -у́чий (-účij) → жгу́чий (žgúčij, “burning”)"
},
{
"text": "жить (žitʹ, “to live”) (present tense живу́ (živú)) + -у́чий (-účij) → живу́чий (živúčij, “viable, enduring”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Adjective-forming suffix, added to intransitive verbs, indicating being in the state of that verb."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈut͡ɕɪj]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "-júčij",
"word": "-ю́чий"
}
],
"word": "-учий"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -учий meaning in Russian (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.