See -йти in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jьti",
"4": "",
"5": "to go"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьti (“to go”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ити"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic ити (iti)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-д-"
},
"expansion": "-д-",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *jьti (“to go”). Corresponds to underived идти́ (idtí), derived from Old East Slavic ити (iti) with the addition of -д- under the influence of present-tense иду́ (idú), идёшь (idjóšʹ), etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-йти ́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-jtí",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ходи́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "intransitive perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "irreg-b/b perfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-йти́",
"roman": "-jtí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ше́дший",
"roman": "-šédšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-йдя́",
"roman": "-jdjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-ше́дши",
"roman": "-šédši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-йду́",
"roman": "-jdú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-йдёшь",
"roman": "-jdjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-йдёт",
"roman": "-jdjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-йдём",
"roman": "-jdjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-йдёте",
"roman": "-jdjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-йду́т",
"roman": "-jdút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-йди́",
"roman": "-jdí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-йди́те",
"roman": "-jdíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-шёл",
"roman": "-šól",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-шли́",
"roman": "-šlí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-шла́",
"roman": "-šlá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-шли́",
"roman": "-šlí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-шло́",
"roman": "-šló",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-шли́",
"roman": "-šlí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf-intr",
"2": "irreg",
"3": "-йти́"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "combining_form",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "idtí",
"word": "идти́ for derived verbs"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Combining form used to form prefixed perfective verbs of unprefixed идти́ (idtí, “to go”)."
],
"id": "en--йти-ru-combining_form-i6NXQ5Q3",
"links": [
[
"идти́",
"идти#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈjtʲi]"
}
],
"word": "-йти"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "idtí",
"word": "идти́ for derived verbs"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jьti",
"4": "",
"5": "to go"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьti (“to go”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ити"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic ити (iti)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-д-"
},
"expansion": "-д-",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *jьti (“to go”). Corresponds to underived идти́ (idtí), derived from Old East Slavic ити (iti) with the addition of -д- under the influence of present-tense иду́ (idú), идёшь (idjóšʹ), etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-йти ́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-jtí",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ходи́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "intransitive perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "irreg-b/b perfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-йти́",
"roman": "-jtí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ше́дший",
"roman": "-šédšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-йдя́",
"roman": "-jdjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-ше́дши",
"roman": "-šédši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-йду́",
"roman": "-jdú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-йдёшь",
"roman": "-jdjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-йдёт",
"roman": "-jdjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-йдём",
"roman": "-jdjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-йдёте",
"roman": "-jdjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-йду́т",
"roman": "-jdút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-йди́",
"roman": "-jdí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-йди́те",
"roman": "-jdíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-шёл",
"roman": "-šól",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-шли́",
"roman": "-šlí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-шла́",
"roman": "-šlá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-шли́",
"roman": "-šlí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-шло́",
"roman": "-šló",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-шли́",
"roman": "-šlí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf-intr",
"2": "irreg",
"3": "-йти́"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "combining_form",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian irregular verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbal combining forms",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"Combining form used to form prefixed perfective verbs of unprefixed идти́ (idtí, “to go”)."
],
"links": [
[
"идти́",
"идти#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈjtʲi]"
}
],
"word": "-йти"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -йти meaning in Russian (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.