"-ический" meaning in Russian

See -ический in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ˈʲit͡ɕɪskʲɪj]
Etymology: -и́к (-ík) + -еский (-eskij) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|-и́к|-еский}} -и́к (-ík) + -еский (-eskij) Head templates: {{head|ru|suffix|cat2=adjective-forming suffixes|head=-и́ческий}} -и́ческий • (-íčeskij) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|-и́ческий}} Forms: -и́ческий [canonical], -íčeskij [romanization], no-short-form [table-tags], -и́ческий [masculine, nominative], -и́ческое [neuter, nominative], -и́ческая [feminine, nominative], -и́ческие [nominative, plural], -и́ческого [genitive, masculine, neuter], -и́ческой [feminine, genitive], -и́ческих [genitive, plural], -и́ческому [dative, masculine, neuter], -и́ческой [dative, feminine], -и́ческим [dative, plural], -и́ческого [accusative, animate, masculine], -и́ческое [accusative, neuter], -и́ческую [accusative, feminine], -и́ческих [accusative, animate, plural], -и́ческий [accusative, inanimate, masculine], -и́ческие [accusative, inanimate, plural], -и́ческим [instrumental, masculine, neuter], -и́ческой [feminine, instrumental], -и́ческою [feminine, instrumental], -и́ческими [instrumental, plural], -и́ческом [masculine, neuter, prepositional], -и́ческой [feminine, prepositional], -и́ческих [plural, prepositional]
  1. Used to form adjectives from nouns or sometimes other adjectives, often relational (meaning "related to X"). Often equivalent to -al, -ic, or -ical. Tags: morpheme Derived forms: -и́чески (-íčeski) (english: corresponding adverbial suffix) Related terms: -ческий (-českij), -еский (-eskij), -ский (-skij)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-и́к",
        "3": "-еский"
      },
      "expansion": "-и́к (-ík) + -еский (-eskij)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "-и́к (-ík) + -еский (-eskij)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-и́ческий",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-íčeskij",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-short-form",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческий",
      "roman": "-íčeskij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческое",
      "roman": "-íčeskoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческая",
      "roman": "-íčeskaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческие",
      "roman": "-íčeskije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческого",
      "roman": "-íčeskovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческой",
      "roman": "-íčeskoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческих",
      "roman": "-íčeskix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческому",
      "roman": "-íčeskomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческой",
      "roman": "-íčeskoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческим",
      "roman": "-íčeskim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческого",
      "roman": "-íčeskovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческое",
      "roman": "-íčeskoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческую",
      "roman": "-íčeskuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческих",
      "roman": "-íčeskix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческий",
      "roman": "-íčeskij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческие",
      "roman": "-íčeskije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческим",
      "roman": "-íčeskim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческой",
      "roman": "-íčeskoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческою",
      "roman": "-íčeskoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческими",
      "roman": "-íčeskimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческом",
      "roman": "-íčeskom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческой",
      "roman": "-íčeskoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческих",
      "roman": "-íčeskix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
        "head": "-и́ческий"
      },
      "expansion": "-и́ческий • (-íčeskij)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-и́‧чес‧кий"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-и́ческий"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -еский",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ик",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "corresponding adverbial suffix",
          "roman": "-íčeski",
          "word": "-и́чески"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form adjectives from nouns or sometimes other adjectives, often relational (meaning \"related to X\"). Often equivalent to -al, -ic, or -ical."
      ],
      "id": "en--ический-ru-suffix-Up1U9w18",
      "links": [
        [
          "relational",
          "Appendix:Glossary#relational"
        ],
        [
          "-al",
          "-al#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ic",
          "-ic#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ical",
          "-ical#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "-českij",
          "word": "-ческий"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-eskij",
          "word": "-еский"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-skij",
          "word": "-ский"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʲit͡ɕɪskʲɪj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ический"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "corresponding adverbial suffix",
      "roman": "-íčeski",
      "word": "-и́чески"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-и́к",
        "3": "-еский"
      },
      "expansion": "-и́к (-ík) + -еский (-eskij)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "-и́к (-ík) + -еский (-eskij)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-и́ческий",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-íčeskij",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-short-form",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческий",
      "roman": "-íčeskij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческое",
      "roman": "-íčeskoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческая",
      "roman": "-íčeskaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческие",
      "roman": "-íčeskije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческого",
      "roman": "-íčeskovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческой",
      "roman": "-íčeskoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческих",
      "roman": "-íčeskix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческому",
      "roman": "-íčeskomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческой",
      "roman": "-íčeskoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческим",
      "roman": "-íčeskim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческого",
      "roman": "-íčeskovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческое",
      "roman": "-íčeskoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческую",
      "roman": "-íčeskuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческих",
      "roman": "-íčeskix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческий",
      "roman": "-íčeskij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческие",
      "roman": "-íčeskije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческим",
      "roman": "-íčeskim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческой",
      "roman": "-íčeskoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческою",
      "roman": "-íčeskoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческими",
      "roman": "-íčeskimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческом",
      "roman": "-íčeskom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческой",
      "roman": "-íčeskoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ческих",
      "roman": "-íčeskix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
        "head": "-и́ческий"
      },
      "expansion": "-и́ческий • (-íčeskij)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-и́‧чес‧кий"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-и́ческий"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "-českij",
      "word": "-ческий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-eskij",
      "word": "-еский"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-skij",
      "word": "-ский"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian adjective-forming suffixes",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian suffixes",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -еский",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ик",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian velar-stem stem-stressed adjectives"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form adjectives from nouns or sometimes other adjectives, often relational (meaning \"related to X\"). Often equivalent to -al, -ic, or -ical."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "relational",
          "Appendix:Glossary#relational"
        ],
        [
          "-al",
          "-al#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ic",
          "-ic#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ical",
          "-ical#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʲit͡ɕɪskʲɪj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ический"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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