"-зволить" meaning in Russian

See -зволить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Combining form

IPA: [ˈzvolʲɪtʲ]
Etymology: At least some derivatives are probably borrowed from Polish verbs ending in -zwolić, corresponding to Russian изво́лить (izvólitʹ). Etymology templates: {{lang|pl|-zwolić}} -zwolić, {{cog|ru|изво́лить}} Russian изво́лить (izvólitʹ) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4a+p|-зво́лить}} Forms: -зво́лить [canonical], -zvólitʹ [romanization], -зволя́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], -зво́лить [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], -зво́ливший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], -зво́ленный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], -зво́лив [adverbial, participle, past], -зво́ливши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], -зво́лю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], -зво́лишь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], -зво́лит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], -зво́лим [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], -зво́лите [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], -зво́лят [future, plural, third-person], -зво́ль [imperative, singular], -зво́льте [imperative, plural], -зво́лил [masculine, past, singular], -зво́лили [masculine, past, plural], -зво́лила [feminine, past, singular], -зво́лили [feminine, past, plural], -зво́лило [neuter, past, singular], -зво́лили [neuter, past, plural]
  1. Combining form used to form prefixed perfective verbs with the approximate meaning "allow, permit". Tags: morpheme Derived forms: вы́зволить (výzvolitʹ) [perfective], вызволя́ть (vyzvoljátʹ) [imperfective], дозво́лить (dozvólitʹ) [perfective], дозволя́ть (dozvoljátʹ) [imperfective], позво́лить (pozvólitʹ) [perfective], позволя́ть (pozvoljátʹ) [imperfective]
    Sense id: en--зволить-ru-combining_form-Y13hfzRB Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-zwolić"
      },
      "expansion": "-zwolić",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "изво́лить"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian изво́лить (izvólitʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "At least some derivatives are probably borrowed from Polish verbs ending in -zwolić, corresponding to Russian изво́лить (izvólitʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-зво́лить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-zvólitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зволя́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лить",
      "roman": "-zvólitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́ливший",
      "roman": "-zvólivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́ленный",
      "roman": "-zvólennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лив",
      "roman": "-zvóliv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́ливши",
      "roman": "-zvólivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лю",
      "roman": "-zvólju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лишь",
      "roman": "-zvólišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лит",
      "roman": "-zvólit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лим",
      "roman": "-zvólim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лите",
      "roman": "-zvólite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лят",
      "roman": "-zvóljat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́ль",
      "roman": "-zvólʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́льте",
      "roman": "-zvólʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лил",
      "roman": "-zvólil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лили",
      "roman": "-zvólili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лила",
      "roman": "-zvólila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лили",
      "roman": "-zvólili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лило",
      "roman": "-zvólilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лили",
      "roman": "-zvólili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "-зво́лить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "combining_form",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "výzvolitʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "вы́зволить"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vyzvoljátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "вызволя́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dozvólitʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "дозво́лить"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dozvoljátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "дозволя́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pozvólitʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "позво́лить"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pozvoljátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "позволя́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Combining form used to form prefixed perfective verbs with the approximate meaning \"allow, permit\"."
      ],
      "id": "en--зволить-ru-combining_form-Y13hfzRB",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzvolʲɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-зволить"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "výzvolitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́зволить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vyzvoljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вызволя́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dozvólitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дозво́лить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dozvoljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дозволя́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pozvólitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "позво́лить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pozvoljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "позволя́ть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-zwolić"
      },
      "expansion": "-zwolić",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "изво́лить"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian изво́лить (izvólitʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "At least some derivatives are probably borrowed from Polish verbs ending in -zwolić, corresponding to Russian изво́лить (izvólitʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-зво́лить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-zvólitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зволя́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лить",
      "roman": "-zvólitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́ливший",
      "roman": "-zvólivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́ленный",
      "roman": "-zvólennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лив",
      "roman": "-zvóliv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́ливши",
      "roman": "-zvólivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лю",
      "roman": "-zvólju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лишь",
      "roman": "-zvólišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лит",
      "roman": "-zvólit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лим",
      "roman": "-zvólim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лите",
      "roman": "-zvólite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лят",
      "roman": "-zvóljat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́ль",
      "roman": "-zvólʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́льте",
      "roman": "-zvólʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лил",
      "roman": "-zvólil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лили",
      "roman": "-zvólili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лила",
      "roman": "-zvólila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лили",
      "roman": "-zvólili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лило",
      "roman": "-zvólilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зво́лили",
      "roman": "-zvólili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "-зво́лить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "combining_form",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian class 4 verbs",
        "Russian class 4a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbal combining forms",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Combining form used to form prefixed perfective verbs with the approximate meaning \"allow, permit\"."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzvolʲɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-зволить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -зволить meaning in Russian (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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