"-бороть" meaning in Russian

See -бороть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Combining form

IPA: [bɐˈrotʲ]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bòrti. Etymology templates: {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*bòrti}} Proto-Slavic *bòrti Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|10c+p|-боро́ть}} Forms: -боро́ть [canonical], -borótʹ [romanization], -ба́рывать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], -боро́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], -боро́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], -бо́ротый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], -боро́в [adverbial, participle, past], -боро́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], -борю́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], -бо́решь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], -бо́рет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], -бо́рем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], -бо́рете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], -бо́рют [future, plural, third-person], -бори́ [imperative, singular], -бори́те [imperative, plural], -боро́л [masculine, past, singular], -боро́ли [masculine, past, plural], -боро́ла [feminine, past, singular], -боро́ли [feminine, past, plural], -боро́ло [neuter, past, singular], -боро́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. Combining form used to form verbs meaning approximately "to fight, to defeat". Tags: morpheme Derived forms: боро́ться (borótʹsja) [imperfective], переборо́ть (pereborótʹ) [perfective], переба́рывать (perebáryvatʹ) [imperfective], поборо́ть (poborótʹ) [perfective], поборо́ться (poborótʹsja) [perfective] Related terms: борьба́ (borʹbá), боре́ц (boréc), борцовский (borcovskij)
    Sense id: en--бороть-ru-combining_form-9FjzY4pn Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bòrti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bòrti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bòrti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-боро́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-borótʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ба́рывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "10c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́ть",
      "roman": "-borótʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́вший",
      "roman": "-boróvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бо́ротый",
      "roman": "-bórotyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́в",
      "roman": "-boróv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́вши",
      "roman": "-boróvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-борю́",
      "roman": "-borjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бо́решь",
      "roman": "-bórešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бо́рет",
      "roman": "-bóret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бо́рем",
      "roman": "-bórem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бо́рете",
      "roman": "-bórete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бо́рют",
      "roman": "-bórjut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бори́",
      "roman": "-borí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бори́те",
      "roman": "-boríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́л",
      "roman": "-boról",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́ли",
      "roman": "-boróli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́ла",
      "roman": "-boróla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́ли",
      "roman": "-boróli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́ло",
      "roman": "-borólo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́ли",
      "roman": "-boróli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "10c+p",
        "3": "-боро́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "combining_form",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "borótʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "боро́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pereborótʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "переборо́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "perebáryvatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "переба́рывать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "poborótʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "поборо́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "poborótʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "поборо́ться"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Combining form used to form verbs meaning approximately \"to fight, to defeat\"."
      ],
      "id": "en--бороть-ru-combining_form-9FjzY4pn",
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "borʹbá",
          "word": "борьба́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "boréc",
          "word": "боре́ц"
        },
        {
          "roman": "borcovskij",
          "word": "борцовский"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐˈrotʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-бороть"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "borótʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "боро́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pereborótʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "переборо́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perebáryvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "переба́рывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poborótʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поборо́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poborótʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поборо́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bòrti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bòrti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bòrti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-боро́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-borótʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ба́рывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "10c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́ть",
      "roman": "-borótʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́вший",
      "roman": "-boróvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бо́ротый",
      "roman": "-bórotyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́в",
      "roman": "-boróv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́вши",
      "roman": "-boróvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-борю́",
      "roman": "-borjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бо́решь",
      "roman": "-bórešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бо́рет",
      "roman": "-bóret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бо́рем",
      "roman": "-bórem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бо́рете",
      "roman": "-bórete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бо́рют",
      "roman": "-bórjut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бори́",
      "roman": "-borí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бори́те",
      "roman": "-boríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́л",
      "roman": "-boról",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́ли",
      "roman": "-boróli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́ла",
      "roman": "-boróla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́ли",
      "roman": "-boróli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́ло",
      "roman": "-borólo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́ли",
      "roman": "-boróli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "10c+p",
        "3": "-боро́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "combining_form",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "borʹbá",
      "word": "борьба́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "boréc",
      "word": "боре́ц"
    },
    {
      "roman": "borcovskij",
      "word": "борцовский"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian class 10 verbs",
        "Russian class 10c verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbal combining forms",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Combining form used to form verbs meaning approximately \"to fight, to defeat\"."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐˈrotʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-бороть"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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