"янычар" meaning in Russian

See янычар in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [(j)ɪnɨˈt͡ɕar]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish یڭیچری (yeniçeri), from یڭی (yeni, “new”) + چری (çeri, “soldier”). Per Vasmer, presence of -ы- points to a borrowing through Ukrainian янича́р (janyčár). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|ota|یڭیچری|tr=<i class="Latn mention" lang="tr">yeniçeri</i>}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish یڭیچری (yeniçeri), {{bor|ru|uk|янича́р}} Ukrainian янича́р (janyčár) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|яныча́р|(2)|a=an}} яныча́р • (janyčár) m anim (genitive яныча́ра, nominative plural яныча́ры, genitive plural яныча́р) Forms: яныча́р [canonical], janyčár [romanization], яныча́ра [genitive], яныча́ры [nominative, plural], яныча́р [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], яныча́р [nominative, singular], яныча́ры [nominative, plural], яныча́ра [genitive, singular], яныча́р [genitive, irregular, plural], яныча́ру [dative, singular], яныча́рам [dative, plural], яныча́ра [accusative, singular], яныча́р [accusative, irregular, plural], яныча́ром [instrumental, singular], яныча́рами [instrumental, plural], яныча́ре [prepositional, singular], яныча́рах [plural, prepositional]
  1. janissary (former Turkish soldier) Related terms: яныча́рский (janyčárskij)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "یڭیچری",
        "tr": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tr\">yeniçeri</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish یڭیچری (yeniçeri)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "янича́р"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian янича́р (janyčár)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish یڭیچری (yeniçeri), from یڭی (yeni, “new”) + چری (çeri, “soldier”). Per Vasmer, presence of -ы- points to a borrowing through Ukrainian янича́р (janyčár).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "яныча́р",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "janyčár",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яныча́ра",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яныча́ры",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яныча́р",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яныча́р",
      "roman": "janyčár",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яныча́ры",
      "roman": "janyčáry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яныча́ра",
      "roman": "janyčára",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яныча́р",
      "roman": "janyčár",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яныча́ру",
      "roman": "janyčáru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яныча́рам",
      "roman": "janyčáram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яныча́ра",
      "roman": "janyčára",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яныча́р",
      "roman": "janyčár",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яныча́ром",
      "roman": "janyčárom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яныча́рами",
      "roman": "janyčárami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яныча́ре",
      "roman": "janyčáre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яныча́рах",
      "roman": "janyčárax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "яныча́р",
        "2": "(2)",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "яныча́р • (janyčár) m anim (genitive яныча́ра, nominative plural яныча́ры, genitive plural яныча́р)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with alternative genitive plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "janissary (former Turkish soldier)"
      ],
      "id": "en-янычар-ru-noun-eZOq2DkZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "janissary",
          "janissary"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "janyčárskij",
          "word": "яныча́рский"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[(j)ɪnɨˈt͡ɕar]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "янычар"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "یڭیچری",
        "tr": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tr\">yeniçeri</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish یڭیچری (yeniçeri)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "янича́р"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian янича́р (janyčár)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish یڭیچری (yeniçeri), from یڭی (yeni, “new”) + چری (çeri, “soldier”). Per Vasmer, presence of -ы- points to a borrowing through Ukrainian янича́р (janyčár).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "яныча́р",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "janyčár",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яныча́ра",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яныча́ры",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яныча́р",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яныча́р",
      "roman": "janyčár",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яныча́ры",
      "roman": "janyčáry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яныча́ра",
      "roman": "janyčára",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яныча́р",
      "roman": "janyčár",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яныча́ру",
      "roman": "janyčáru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яныча́рам",
      "roman": "janyčáram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яныча́ра",
      "roman": "janyčára",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яныча́р",
      "roman": "janyčár",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яныча́ром",
      "roman": "janyčárom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яныча́рами",
      "roman": "janyčárami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яныча́ре",
      "roman": "janyčáre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яныча́рах",
      "roman": "janyčárax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "яныча́р",
        "2": "(2)",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "яныча́р • (janyčár) m anim (genitive яныча́ра, nominative plural яныча́ры, genitive plural яныча́р)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "janyčárskij",
      "word": "яныча́рский"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian animate nouns",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian irregular nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian nouns with alternative genitive plural",
        "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Ukrainian",
        "Russian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Russian terms derived from Ukrainian",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "janissary (former Turkish soldier)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "janissary",
          "janissary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[(j)ɪnɨˈt͡ɕar]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "янычар"
}

Download raw JSONL data for янычар meaning in Russian (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.