"язычник" meaning in Russian

See язычник in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [(j)ɪˈzɨt͡ɕnʲɪk]
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic ѩзꙑчьникъ (języčĭnikŭ), from ѩзꙑкъ (językŭ, “tongue; nation”). Modeled on Ancient Greek ἔθνος (éthnos, “nation”) : ἐθνικός (ethnikós, “heathen”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|ѩзꙑчьникъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic ѩзꙑчьникъ (języčĭnikŭ), {{inh+|ru|orv|ѩзꙑчьникъ}} Inherited from Old East Slavic ѩзꙑчьникъ (języčĭnikŭ) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|язы́чник|a=an|f=язы́чница}} язы́чник • (jazýčnik) m anim (genitive язы́чника, nominative plural язы́чники, genitive plural язы́чников, feminine язы́чница) Forms: язы́чник [canonical], jazýčnik [romanization], язы́чника [genitive], язы́чники [nominative, plural], язы́чников [genitive, plural], язы́чница [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], язы́чник [nominative, singular], язы́чники [nominative, plural], язы́чника [genitive, singular], язы́чников [genitive, plural], язы́чнику [dative, singular], язы́чникам [dative, plural], язы́чника [accusative, singular], язы́чников [accusative, plural], язы́чником [instrumental, singular], язы́чниками [instrumental, plural], язы́чнике [prepositional, singular], язы́чниках [plural, prepositional]
  1. pagan, heathen (not adhering to an Abrahamic religion)
    Sense id: en-язычник-ru-noun-Vc7s-qan Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Male people, Paganism, Religion Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 93 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 94 6 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 95 5 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 91 9 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 93 7 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 56 44 Disambiguation of Male people: 100 0 Disambiguation of Paganism: 92 8 Disambiguation of Religion: 100 0
  2. polytheist Synonyms: полите́и́ст, многобо́жец
    Sense id: en-язычник-ru-noun-ULOSJnIb
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "ѩзꙑчьникъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic ѩзꙑчьникъ (języčĭnikŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "ѩзꙑчьникъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ѩзꙑчьникъ (języčĭnikŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ѩзꙑчьникъ (języčĭnikŭ), from ѩзꙑкъ (językŭ, “tongue; nation”). Modeled on Ancient Greek ἔθνος (éthnos, “nation”) : ἐθνικός (ethnikós, “heathen”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "язы́чник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jazýčnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "язы́чника",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "язы́чники",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "язы́чников",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "язы́чница",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "язы́чник",
      "roman": "jazýčnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "язы́чники",
      "roman": "jazýčniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "язы́чника",
      "roman": "jazýčnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "язы́чников",
      "roman": "jazýčnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "язы́чнику",
      "roman": "jazýčniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "язы́чникам",
      "roman": "jazýčnikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "язы́чника",
      "roman": "jazýčnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "язы́чников",
      "roman": "jazýčnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "язы́чником",
      "roman": "jazýčnikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "язы́чниками",
      "roman": "jazýčnikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "язы́чнике",
      "roman": "jazýčnike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "язы́чниках",
      "roman": "jazýčnikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "язы́чник",
        "a": "an",
        "f": "язы́чница"
      },
      "expansion": "язы́чник • (jazýčnik) m anim (genitive язы́чника, nominative plural язы́чники, genitive plural язы́чников, feminine язы́чница)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "ru:Male people",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Paganism",
          "orig": "ru:Paganism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "ru:Religion",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pagan, heathen (not adhering to an Abrahamic religion)"
      ],
      "id": "en-язычник-ru-noun-Vc7s-qan",
      "links": [
        [
          "pagan",
          "pagan#English"
        ],
        [
          "heathen",
          "heathen#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "polytheist"
      ],
      "id": "en-язычник-ru-noun-ULOSJnIb",
      "links": [
        [
          "polytheist",
          "polytheist#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "полите́и́ст"
        },
        {
          "word": "многобо́жец"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[(j)ɪˈzɨt͡ɕnʲɪk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "язычник"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms calqued from Ancient Greek",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "ru:Male people",
    "ru:Paganism",
    "ru:Religion"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "ѩзꙑчьникъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic ѩзꙑчьникъ (języčĭnikŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "ѩзꙑчьникъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ѩзꙑчьникъ (języčĭnikŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ѩзꙑчьникъ (języčĭnikŭ), from ѩзꙑкъ (językŭ, “tongue; nation”). Modeled on Ancient Greek ἔθνος (éthnos, “nation”) : ἐθνικός (ethnikós, “heathen”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "язы́чник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jazýčnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "язы́чника",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "язы́чники",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "язы́чников",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "язы́чница",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "язы́чник",
      "roman": "jazýčnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "язы́чники",
      "roman": "jazýčniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "язы́чника",
      "roman": "jazýčnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "язы́чников",
      "roman": "jazýčnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "язы́чнику",
      "roman": "jazýčniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "язы́чникам",
      "roman": "jazýčnikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "язы́чника",
      "roman": "jazýčnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "язы́чников",
      "roman": "jazýčnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "язы́чником",
      "roman": "jazýčnikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "язы́чниками",
      "roman": "jazýčnikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "язы́чнике",
      "roman": "jazýčnike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "язы́чниках",
      "roman": "jazýčnikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "язы́чник",
        "a": "an",
        "f": "язы́чница"
      },
      "expansion": "язы́чник • (jazýčnik) m anim (genitive язы́чника, nominative plural язы́чники, genitive plural язы́чников, feminine язы́чница)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pagan, heathen (not adhering to an Abrahamic religion)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pagan",
          "pagan#English"
        ],
        [
          "heathen",
          "heathen#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "polytheist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "polytheist",
          "polytheist#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "полите́и́ст"
        },
        {
          "word": "многобо́жец"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[(j)ɪˈzɨt͡ɕnʲɪk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "язычник"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.