See юла in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*juriti",
"t": "to stir up"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *juriti (“to stir up”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "júriti",
"t": "to chivvy"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian júriti (“to chivvy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "jurzyć",
"t": "to stir up"
},
"expansion": "Polish jurzyć (“to stir up”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*juditi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *juditi",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "judzić",
"t": "to instigate"
},
"expansion": "Polish judzić (“to instigate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "non",
"3": "hjól",
"t": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hjól (“wheel”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Theories include:\n* Simplified from *вьюла́ (*vʹjulá) from вить (vitʹ)\n* Related to юр (jur, “a spot stirred up by currents or bypassers etc.”), ю́ркий (júrkij, “agile, brisk”), Proto-Slavic *juriti (“to stir up”), Serbo-Croatian júriti (“to chivvy”), Polish jurzyć (“to stir up”), of Turkic origin represented by yürümek (“to march forward”)\n* Related to Proto-Slavic *juditi, Polish judzić (“to instigate”)\n* Borrowed from a descendant of Old Norse hjól (“wheel”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "юла юла́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "julá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "юлы́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "юлы́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "юл",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "юла́",
"roman": "julá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "юлы́",
"roman": "julý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "юлы́",
"roman": "julý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ю́л",
"roman": "júl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "юле́",
"roman": "julé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "юла́м",
"roman": "julám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "юлу́",
"roman": "julú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ю́л",
"roman": "júl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "юлу́",
"roman": "julú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "юлы́",
"roman": "julý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "юло́й",
"roman": "julój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "юло́ю",
"roman": "julóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "юла́ми",
"roman": "julámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "юле́",
"roman": "julé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "юла́х",
"roman": "juláx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "юла́",
"roman": "julá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "юлы́",
"roman": "julý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "юлы́",
"roman": "julý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ю́лъ",
"roman": "júl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "юлѣ́",
"roman": "julě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "юла́мъ",
"roman": "julám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "юлу́",
"roman": "julú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ю́лъ",
"roman": "júl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "юлу́",
"roman": "julú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "юлы́",
"roman": "julý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "юло́й",
"roman": "julój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "юло́ю",
"roman": "julóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "юла́ми",
"roman": "julámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "юлѣ́",
"roman": "julě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "юла́хъ",
"roman": "juláx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "юла́",
"a": "ia"
},
"expansion": "юла́ • (julá) f inan or f anim (genitive юлы́, nominative plural юлы́, genitive plural юл)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "julítʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "юли́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spinning top (toy)"
],
"id": "en-юла-ru-noun-yPITiuLf",
"links": [
[
"spinning top",
"spinning top"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple animacies",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Larks",
"orig": "ru:Larks",
"parents": [
"Perching birds",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Toys",
"orig": "ru:Toys",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"woodlark"
],
"id": "en-юла-ru-noun-3HJ5qAyD",
"links": [
[
"woodlark",
"woodlark"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jʊˈɫa]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "volčók",
"word": "волчо́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lesnój žávoronok",
"word": "лесно́й жа́воронок"
}
],
"word": "юла"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with unknown etymologies",
"ru:Larks",
"ru:Toys"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*juriti",
"t": "to stir up"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *juriti (“to stir up”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "júriti",
"t": "to chivvy"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian júriti (“to chivvy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "jurzyć",
"t": "to stir up"
},
"expansion": "Polish jurzyć (“to stir up”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*juditi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *juditi",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "judzić",
"t": "to instigate"
},
"expansion": "Polish judzić (“to instigate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "non",
"3": "hjól",
"t": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hjól (“wheel”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Theories include:\n* Simplified from *вьюла́ (*vʹjulá) from вить (vitʹ)\n* Related to юр (jur, “a spot stirred up by currents or bypassers etc.”), ю́ркий (júrkij, “agile, brisk”), Proto-Slavic *juriti (“to stir up”), Serbo-Croatian júriti (“to chivvy”), Polish jurzyć (“to stir up”), of Turkic origin represented by yürümek (“to march forward”)\n* Related to Proto-Slavic *juditi, Polish judzić (“to instigate”)\n* Borrowed from a descendant of Old Norse hjól (“wheel”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "юла юла́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "julá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "юлы́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "юлы́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "юл",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "юла́",
"roman": "julá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "юлы́",
"roman": "julý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "юлы́",
"roman": "julý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ю́л",
"roman": "júl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "юле́",
"roman": "julé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "юла́м",
"roman": "julám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "юлу́",
"roman": "julú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ю́л",
"roman": "júl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "юлу́",
"roman": "julú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "юлы́",
"roman": "julý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "юло́й",
"roman": "julój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "юло́ю",
"roman": "julóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "юла́ми",
"roman": "julámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "юле́",
"roman": "julé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "юла́х",
"roman": "juláx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "юла́",
"roman": "julá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "юлы́",
"roman": "julý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "юлы́",
"roman": "julý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ю́лъ",
"roman": "júl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "юлѣ́",
"roman": "julě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "юла́мъ",
"roman": "julám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "юлу́",
"roman": "julú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ю́лъ",
"roman": "júl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "юлу́",
"roman": "julú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "юлы́",
"roman": "julý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "юло́й",
"roman": "julój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "юло́ю",
"roman": "julóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "юла́ми",
"roman": "julámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "юлѣ́",
"roman": "julě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "юла́хъ",
"roman": "juláx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "юла́",
"a": "ia"
},
"expansion": "юла́ • (julá) f inan or f anim (genitive юлы́, nominative plural юлы́, genitive plural юл)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "julítʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "юли́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spinning top (toy)"
],
"links": [
[
"spinning top",
"spinning top"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"woodlark"
],
"links": [
[
"woodlark",
"woodlark"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jʊˈɫa]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "volčók",
"word": "волчо́к"
},
{
"roman": "lesnój žávoronok",
"word": "лесно́й жа́воронок"
}
],
"word": "юла"
}
Download raw JSONL data for юла meaning in Russian (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.