"эстонка" meaning in Russian

See эстонка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɪˈstonkə] Audio: Ru-эстонка.ogg
Etymology: Эсто́ния (Estónija) + -ка (-ka) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|Эсто́ния|-ка}} Эсто́ния (Estónija) + -ка (-ka) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|эсто́нка|*|a=an|m=эсто́нец}} эсто́нка • (estónka) f anim (genitive эсто́нки, nominative plural эсто́нки, genitive plural эсто́нок, masculine эсто́нец) Forms: эсто́нка [canonical], estónka [romanization], эсто́нки [genitive], эсто́нки [nominative, plural], эсто́нок [genitive, plural], эсто́нец [masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], эсто́нка [nominative, singular], эсто́нки [nominative, plural], эсто́нки [genitive, singular], эсто́нок [genitive, plural], эсто́нке [dative, singular], эсто́нкам [dative, plural], эсто́нку [accusative, singular], эсто́нок [accusative, plural], эсто́нкой [instrumental, singular], эсто́нкою [instrumental, singular], эсто́нками [instrumental, plural], эсто́нке [prepositional, singular], эсто́нках [plural, prepositional]
  1. female equivalent of эсто́нец (estónec): Estonian woman or girl Tags: feminine, form-of Form of: эсто́нец (extra: (estónec): Estonian woman or girl) Related terms: эсто́нец (estónec), Эсто́ния (Estónija), эсто́нский (estónskij)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "Эсто́ния",
        "3": "-ка"
      },
      "expansion": "Эсто́ния (Estónija) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Эсто́ния (Estónija) + -ка (-ka)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "эсто́нка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estónka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсто́нки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсто́нки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсто́нок",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсто́нец",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсто́нка",
      "roman": "estónka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсто́нки",
      "roman": "estónki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсто́нки",
      "roman": "estónki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсто́нок",
      "roman": "estónok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсто́нке",
      "roman": "estónke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсто́нкам",
      "roman": "estónkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсто́нку",
      "roman": "estónku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсто́нок",
      "roman": "estónok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсто́нкой",
      "roman": "estónkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсто́нкою",
      "roman": "estónkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсто́нками",
      "roman": "estónkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсто́нке",
      "roman": "estónke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсто́нках",
      "roman": "estónkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "эсто́нка",
        "2": "*",
        "a": "an",
        "m": "эсто́нец"
      },
      "expansion": "эсто́нка • (estónka) f anim (genitive эсто́нки, nominative plural эсто́нки, genitive plural эсто́нок, masculine эсто́нец)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Demonyms",
          "orig": "ru:Demonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(estónec): Estonian woman or girl",
          "word": "эсто́нец"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female equivalent of эсто́нец (estónec): Estonian woman or girl"
      ],
      "id": "en-эстонка-ru-noun-wDRHTXum",
      "links": [
        [
          "эсто́нец",
          "эстонец#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "Estonian",
          "Estonian"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ],
        [
          "girl",
          "girl"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "estónec",
          "word": "эсто́нец"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Estónija",
          "word": "Эсто́ния"
        },
        {
          "roman": "estónskij",
          "word": "эсто́нский"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪˈstonkə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-эстонка.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/Ru-%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Ru-%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "эстонка"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "Эсто́ния",
        "3": "-ка"
      },
      "expansion": "Эсто́ния (Estónija) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Эсто́ния (Estónija) + -ка (-ka)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "эсто́нка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estónka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсто́нки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсто́нки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсто́нок",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсто́нец",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсто́нка",
      "roman": "estónka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсто́нки",
      "roman": "estónki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсто́нки",
      "roman": "estónki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсто́нок",
      "roman": "estónok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсто́нке",
      "roman": "estónke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсто́нкам",
      "roman": "estónkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсто́нку",
      "roman": "estónku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсто́нок",
      "roman": "estónok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсто́нкой",
      "roman": "estónkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсто́нкою",
      "roman": "estónkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсто́нками",
      "roman": "estónkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсто́нке",
      "roman": "estónke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсто́нках",
      "roman": "estónkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "эсто́нка",
        "2": "*",
        "a": "an",
        "m": "эсто́нец"
      },
      "expansion": "эсто́нка • (estónka) f anim (genitive эсто́нки, nominative plural эсто́нки, genitive plural эсто́нок, masculine эсто́нец)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "estónec",
      "word": "эсто́нец"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Estónija",
      "word": "Эсто́ния"
    },
    {
      "roman": "estónskij",
      "word": "эсто́нский"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian animate nouns",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian female equivalent nouns",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "ru:Demonyms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(estónec): Estonian woman or girl",
          "word": "эсто́нец"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female equivalent of эсто́нец (estónec): Estonian woman or girl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "эсто́нец",
          "эстонец#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "Estonian",
          "Estonian"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ],
        [
          "girl",
          "girl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪˈstonkə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-эстонка.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/Ru-%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Ru-%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "эстонка"
}

Download raw JSONL data for эстонка meaning in Russian (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.