See штопать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "štoopata",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: štoopata",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: štoopata"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "nl",
"3": "stoppen",
"4": "",
"5": "to darn"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch stoppen (“to darn”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "stopfen"
},
"expansion": "German stopfen",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch stoppen (“to darn”) or from German stopfen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "што́пать",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "štópatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "зашто́пать",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "што́пать",
"roman": "štópatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "што́пающий",
"roman": "štópajuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "што́павший",
"roman": "štópavšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "што́паемый",
"roman": "štópajemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "што́панный",
"roman": "štópannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "што́пая",
"roman": "štópaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "што́пав",
"roman": "štópav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "што́павши",
"roman": "štópavši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "што́паю",
"roman": "štópaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду што́пать",
"roman": "búdu štópatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "што́паешь",
"roman": "štópaješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь што́пать",
"roman": "búdešʹ štópatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "што́пает",
"roman": "štópajet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет што́пать",
"roman": "búdet štópatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "што́паем",
"roman": "štópajem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем што́пать",
"roman": "búdem štópatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "што́паете",
"roman": "štópajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете што́пать",
"roman": "búdete štópatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "што́пают",
"roman": "štópajut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут што́пать",
"roman": "búdut štópatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "што́пай",
"roman": "štópaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "што́пайте",
"roman": "štópajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "што́пал",
"roman": "štópal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "што́пали",
"roman": "štópali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "што́пала",
"roman": "štópala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "што́пали",
"roman": "štópali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "што́пало",
"roman": "štópalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "што́пали",
"roman": "štópali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "што́пать",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "зашто́пать"
},
"expansion": "што́пать • (štópatʹ) impf (perfective зашто́пать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a+p",
"3": "што́пать"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Sewing",
"orig": "ru:Sewing",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zaštópatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зашто́пать"
},
{
"roman": "zaštópyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зашто́пывать"
},
{
"roman": "isštópatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "исшто́пать"
},
{
"roman": "isštópyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "исшто́пывать"
},
{
"roman": "naštópatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "нашто́пать"
},
{
"roman": "obštópatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обшто́пать"
},
{
"roman": "obštópyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обшто́пывать"
},
{
"roman": "otštópatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отшто́пать"
},
{
"roman": "pereštópatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перешто́пать"
},
{
"roman": "pereštópyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "перешто́пывать"
},
{
"roman": "podštópatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подшто́пать"
},
{
"roman": "podštópyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подшто́пывать"
},
{
"roman": "poštópatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пошто́пать"
},
{
"roman": "proštópatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прошто́пать"
},
{
"roman": "proštópyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прошто́пывать"
},
{
"roman": "uštópatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ушто́пать"
},
{
"roman": "uštópyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ушто́пывать"
},
{
"roman": "štópanʹje",
"word": "што́панье"
},
{
"roman": "štópka",
"word": "што́пка"
},
{
"roman": "štópanyj",
"word": "што́паный"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to darn (stitch with thread)"
],
"id": "en-штопать-ru-verb-7VCnCJ1Y",
"links": [
[
"darn",
"darn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "зашто́пывать"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "чини́ть"
},
{
"word": "лата́ть"
},
{
"word": "лечи́ть"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʂtopətʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-штопать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Ru-%D1%88%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%88%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Ru-%D1%88%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "штопать"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zaštópatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зашто́пать"
},
{
"roman": "zaštópyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зашто́пывать"
},
{
"roman": "isštópatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "исшто́пать"
},
{
"roman": "isštópyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "исшто́пывать"
},
{
"roman": "naštópatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "нашто́пать"
},
{
"roman": "obštópatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обшто́пать"
},
{
"roman": "obštópyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обшто́пывать"
},
{
"roman": "otštópatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отшто́пать"
},
{
"roman": "pereštópatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перешто́пать"
},
{
"roman": "pereštópyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "перешто́пывать"
},
{
"roman": "podštópatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подшто́пать"
},
{
"roman": "podštópyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подшто́пывать"
},
{
"roman": "poštópatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пошто́пать"
},
{
"roman": "proštópatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прошто́пать"
},
{
"roman": "proštópyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прошто́пывать"
},
{
"roman": "uštópatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ушто́пать"
},
{
"roman": "uštópyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ушто́пывать"
},
{
"roman": "štópanʹje",
"word": "што́панье"
},
{
"roman": "štópka",
"word": "што́пка"
},
{
"roman": "štópanyj",
"word": "што́паный"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "štoopata",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: štoopata",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: štoopata"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "nl",
"3": "stoppen",
"4": "",
"5": "to darn"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch stoppen (“to darn”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "stopfen"
},
"expansion": "German stopfen",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch stoppen (“to darn”) or from German stopfen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "што́пать",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "štópatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "зашто́пать",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "што́пать",
"roman": "štópatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "што́пающий",
"roman": "štópajuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "што́павший",
"roman": "štópavšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "што́паемый",
"roman": "štópajemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "што́панный",
"roman": "štópannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "што́пая",
"roman": "štópaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "што́пав",
"roman": "štópav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "што́павши",
"roman": "štópavši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "што́паю",
"roman": "štópaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду што́пать",
"roman": "búdu štópatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "што́паешь",
"roman": "štópaješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь што́пать",
"roman": "búdešʹ štópatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "што́пает",
"roman": "štópajet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет што́пать",
"roman": "búdet štópatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "што́паем",
"roman": "štópajem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем што́пать",
"roman": "búdem štópatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "што́паете",
"roman": "štópajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете што́пать",
"roman": "búdete štópatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "што́пают",
"roman": "štópajut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут што́пать",
"roman": "búdut štópatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "што́пай",
"roman": "štópaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "што́пайте",
"roman": "štópajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "што́пал",
"roman": "štópal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "што́пали",
"roman": "štópali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "што́пала",
"roman": "štópala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "што́пали",
"roman": "štópali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "што́пало",
"roman": "štópalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "што́пали",
"roman": "štópali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "што́пать",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "зашто́пать"
},
"expansion": "што́пать • (štópatʹ) impf (perfective зашто́пать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a+p",
"3": "што́пать"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Russian terms derived from Dutch",
"Russian terms derived from German",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs",
"ru:Sewing"
],
"glosses": [
"to darn (stitch with thread)"
],
"links": [
[
"darn",
"darn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "зашто́пывать"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "чини́ть"
},
{
"word": "лата́ть"
},
{
"word": "лечи́ть"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʂtopətʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-штопать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Ru-%D1%88%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%88%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Ru-%D1%88%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "штопать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for штопать meaning in Russian (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.