"шпажник" meaning in Russian

See шпажник in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈʂpaʐnʲɪk]
Etymology: шпа́га (špága, “type of sword”) + -ник (-nik, diminutive), calque of translingual Gladiolus. Etymology templates: {{affix|ru|шпа́га|-ник|pos2=diminutive|t1=type of sword}} шпа́га (špága, “type of sword”) + -ник (-nik, diminutive), {{calque|ru|mul|Gladiolus|nocap=1}} calque of translingual Gladiolus Head templates: {{ru-noun+|шпа́жник}} шпа́жник • (špážnik) m inan (genitive шпа́жника, nominative plural шпа́жники, genitive plural шпа́жников) Forms: шпа́жник [canonical], špážnik [romanization], шпа́жника [genitive], шпа́жники [nominative, plural], шпа́жников [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], шпа́жник [nominative, singular], шпа́жники [nominative, plural], шпа́жника [genitive, singular], шпа́жников [genitive, plural], шпа́жнику [dative, singular], шпа́жникам [dative, plural], шпа́жник [accusative, singular], шпа́жники [accusative, plural], шпа́жником [instrumental, singular], шпа́жниками [instrumental, plural], шпа́жнике [prepositional, singular], шпа́жниках [plural, prepositional]
  1. (botany) gladiolus (Gladiolus sp.) Categories (topical): Botany Categories (lifeform): Iris family plants Related terms: Gladiolus
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "шпа́га",
        "3": "-ник",
        "pos2": "diminutive",
        "t1": "type of sword"
      },
      "expansion": "шпа́га (špága, “type of sword”) + -ник (-nik, diminutive)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "mul",
        "3": "Gladiolus",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of translingual Gladiolus",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "шпа́га (špága, “type of sword”) + -ник (-nik, diminutive), calque of translingual Gladiolus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шпа́жник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špážnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́жника",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́жники",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́жников",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́жник",
      "roman": "špážnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́жники",
      "roman": "špážniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́жника",
      "roman": "špážnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́жников",
      "roman": "špážnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́жнику",
      "roman": "špážniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́жникам",
      "roman": "špážnikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́жник",
      "roman": "špážnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́жники",
      "roman": "špážniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́жником",
      "roman": "špážnikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́жниками",
      "roman": "špážnikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́жнике",
      "roman": "špážnike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́жниках",
      "roman": "špážnikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шпа́жник"
      },
      "expansion": "шпа́жник • (špážnik) m inan (genitive шпа́жника, nominative plural шпа́жники, genitive plural шпа́жников)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ник",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "ru:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Iris family plants",
          "orig": "ru:Iris family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Asparagales order plants",
            "Flowers",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gladiolus (Gladiolus sp.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-шпажник-ru-noun-lczNVAKW",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "gladiolus",
          "gladiolus#English"
        ],
        [
          "Gladiolus",
          "Gladiolus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) gladiolus (Gladiolus sp.)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Gladiolus"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʂpaʐnʲɪk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шпажник"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "шпа́га",
        "3": "-ник",
        "pos2": "diminutive",
        "t1": "type of sword"
      },
      "expansion": "шпа́га (špága, “type of sword”) + -ник (-nik, diminutive)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "mul",
        "3": "Gladiolus",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of translingual Gladiolus",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "шпа́га (špága, “type of sword”) + -ник (-nik, diminutive), calque of translingual Gladiolus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шпа́жник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špážnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́жника",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́жники",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́жников",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́жник",
      "roman": "špážnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́жники",
      "roman": "špážniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́жника",
      "roman": "špážnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́жников",
      "roman": "špážnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́жнику",
      "roman": "špážniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́жникам",
      "roman": "špážnikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́жник",
      "roman": "špážnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́жники",
      "roman": "špážniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́жником",
      "roman": "špážnikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́жниками",
      "roman": "špážnikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́жнике",
      "roman": "špážnike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́жниках",
      "roman": "špážnikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шпа́жник"
      },
      "expansion": "шпа́жник • (špážnik) m inan (genitive шпа́жника, nominative plural шпа́жники, genitive plural шпа́жников)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Gladiolus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms calqued from Translingual",
        "Russian terms derived from Translingual",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ник",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "ru:Botany",
        "ru:Iris family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gladiolus (Gladiolus sp.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "gladiolus",
          "gladiolus#English"
        ],
        [
          "Gladiolus",
          "Gladiolus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) gladiolus (Gladiolus sp.)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʂpaʐnʲɪk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шпажник"
}

Download raw JSONL data for шпажник meaning in Russian (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.