See шмель in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "šmelevódstvo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "шмелево́дство"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*čьmeľь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čьmeľь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*čьmeľь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьmeľь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьmeľь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šmelʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "шмеля́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "шмели́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шмеле́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шмели́ный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "шмелёк",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "шме́лик",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "шме́ль",
"roman": "šmélʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шмели́",
"roman": "šmelí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шмеля́",
"roman": "šmeljá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шмеле́й",
"roman": "šmeléj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шмелю́",
"roman": "šmeljú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шмеля́м",
"roman": "šmeljám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шмеля́",
"roman": "šmeljá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шмеле́й",
"roman": "šmeléj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шмелём",
"roman": "šmeljóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шмеля́ми",
"roman": "šmeljámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шмеле́",
"roman": "šmelé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шмеля́х",
"roman": "šmeljáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "шме́ль",
"roman": "šmélʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шмели́",
"roman": "šmelí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шмеля́",
"roman": "šmeljá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шмеле́й",
"roman": "šmeléj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шмелю́",
"roman": "šmeljú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шмеля́мъ",
"roman": "šmeljám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шмеля́",
"roman": "šmeljá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шмеле́й",
"roman": "šmeléj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шмелёмъ",
"roman": "šmeljóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шмеля́ми",
"roman": "šmeljámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шмелѣ́",
"roman": "šmelě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шмеля́хъ",
"roman": "šmeljáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "",
"3": "m",
"a": "an",
"adj": "шмели́ный",
"dim": "шмелёк",
"dim2": "шме́лик"
},
"expansion": "шмель • (šmelʹ) m anim (genitive шмеля́, nominative plural шмели́, genitive plural шмеле́й, relational adjective шмели́ный, diminutive шмелёк or шме́лик)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nasekómoje",
"tags": [
"animate",
"neuter"
],
"word": "насеко́мое"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "opylítelʹ",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "опыли́тель"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ognemjót",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "огнемёт"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"meronyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xobotók",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хобото́к"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "komár",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "кома́р"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "ru:Zoology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Bees",
"orig": "ru:Bees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bumblebee"
],
"id": "en-шмель-ru-noun-WYQnA0VD",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"bumblebee",
"bumblebee"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) bumblebee"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "земляна́я пчела́"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Shmel (Soviet and Russian flamethrower)"
],
"id": "en-шмель-ru-noun-GeVpFnUa"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʂmʲelʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-DomesticFrog-шмель.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%88%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%88%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%88%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%88%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:шмель"
],
"word": "шмель"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"ru:Bees"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "šmelevódstvo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "шмелево́дство"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*čьmeľь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čьmeľь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*čьmeľь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьmeľь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьmeľь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šmelʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "шмеля́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "шмели́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шмеле́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шмели́ный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "шмелёк",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "шме́лик",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "шме́ль",
"roman": "šmélʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шмели́",
"roman": "šmelí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шмеля́",
"roman": "šmeljá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шмеле́й",
"roman": "šmeléj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шмелю́",
"roman": "šmeljú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шмеля́м",
"roman": "šmeljám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шмеля́",
"roman": "šmeljá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шмеле́й",
"roman": "šmeléj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шмелём",
"roman": "šmeljóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шмеля́ми",
"roman": "šmeljámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шмеле́",
"roman": "šmelé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шмеля́х",
"roman": "šmeljáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "шме́ль",
"roman": "šmélʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шмели́",
"roman": "šmelí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шмеля́",
"roman": "šmeljá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шмеле́й",
"roman": "šmeléj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шмелю́",
"roman": "šmeljú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шмеля́мъ",
"roman": "šmeljám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шмеля́",
"roman": "šmeljá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шмеле́й",
"roman": "šmeléj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шмелёмъ",
"roman": "šmeljóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шмеля́ми",
"roman": "šmeljámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шмелѣ́",
"roman": "šmelě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шмеля́хъ",
"roman": "šmeljáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "",
"3": "m",
"a": "an",
"adj": "шмели́ный",
"dim": "шмелёк",
"dim2": "шме́лик"
},
"expansion": "шмель • (šmelʹ) m anim (genitive шмеля́, nominative plural шмели́, genitive plural шмеле́й, relational adjective шмели́ный, diminutive шмелёк or шме́лик)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"roman": "nasekómoje",
"tags": [
"animate",
"neuter"
],
"word": "насеко́мое"
},
{
"roman": "opylítelʹ",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "опыли́тель"
},
{
"roman": "ognemjót",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "огнемёт"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"meronyms": [
{
"roman": "xobotók",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хобото́к"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "komár",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "кома́р"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ru:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"bumblebee"
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"bumblebee",
"bumblebee"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) bumblebee"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "земляна́я пчела́"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Shmel (Soviet and Russian flamethrower)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʂmʲelʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-DomesticFrog-шмель.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%88%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%88%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%88%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%88%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:шмель"
],
"word": "шмель"
}
Download raw JSONL data for шмель meaning in Russian (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.