"шлях" meaning in Russian

See шлях in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʂlʲax]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ukrainian шлях (šljax) or Belarusian шлях (šljax), cf. Polish szlach or szlak. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|uk|шлях}} Borrowed from Ukrainian шлях (šljax), {{bor|ru|be|шлях}} Belarusian шлях (šljax), {{cog|pl|szlach}} Polish szlach Head templates: {{ru-noun+|c|or|loc=на +}} шлях • (šljax) m inan (genitive шля́ха, nominative plural шляхи́ or шля́хи, genitive plural шляхо́в or шля́хов) Forms: šljax [romanization], шля́ха [genitive], шляхи́ [nominative, plural], шля́хи [nominative, plural], шляхо́в [genitive, plural], шля́хов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], шля́х [nominative, singular], шляхи́ [nominative, plural], шля́хи [nominative, plural], шля́ха [genitive, singular], шляхо́в [genitive, plural], шля́хов [genitive, plural], шля́ху [dative, singular], шляха́м [dative, plural], шля́хам [dative, plural], шля́х [accusative, singular], шляхи́ [accusative, plural], шля́хи [accusative, plural], шля́хом [instrumental, singular], шляха́ми [instrumental, plural], шля́хами [instrumental, plural], шля́хе [prepositional, singular], шляха́х [plural, prepositional], шля́хах [plural, prepositional], на шляху́ [locative, singular]
  1. (historical, Ukraine, Southern Russia) path, steppe road Tags: Russia, Southern, Ukraine, historical Categories (topical): Roads Synonyms: шляхъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (šljax)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "шлях"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ukrainian шлях (šljax)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "шлях"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian шлях (šljax)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "szlach"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish szlach",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ukrainian шлях (šljax) or Belarusian шлях (šljax), cf. Polish szlach or szlak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šljax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шля́ха",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шляхи́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шля́хи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шляхо́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шля́хов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шля́х",
      "roman": "šljáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шляхи́",
      "roman": "šljaxí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шля́хи",
      "roman": "šljáxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шля́ха",
      "roman": "šljáxa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шляхо́в",
      "roman": "šljaxóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шля́хов",
      "roman": "šljáxov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шля́ху",
      "roman": "šljáxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шляха́м",
      "roman": "šljaxám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шля́хам",
      "roman": "šljáxam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шля́х",
      "roman": "šljáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шляхи́",
      "roman": "šljaxí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шля́хи",
      "roman": "šljáxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шля́хом",
      "roman": "šljáxom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шляха́ми",
      "roman": "šljaxámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шля́хами",
      "roman": "šljáxami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шля́хе",
      "roman": "šljáxe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шляха́х",
      "roman": "šljaxáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шля́хах",
      "roman": "šljáxax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на шляху́",
      "roman": "na šljaxú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "or",
        "loc": "на +"
      },
      "expansion": "шлях • (šljax) m inan (genitive шля́ха, nominative plural шляхи́ or шля́хи, genitive plural шляхо́в or шля́хов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple declensions",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Russian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian Russian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Roads",
          "orig": "ru:Roads",
          "parents": [
            "Road transport",
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Thanking the old woman, though she paid me not the least attention, I asked her how I could get back to the road.",
          "ref": "1898, Александр Куприн [Aleksandr I. Kuprin], “III”, in Олеся; English translation from John Middleton Murry, transl., The Witch (Olyessia), 1916:",
          "roman": "Poblagodarív starúxu (na što oná ne obratíla ni maléjševo vnimánija), ja sprosíl jejó, kak mne výjti na šljax.",
          "text": "Поблагодари́в стару́ху (на что она́ не обрати́ла ни мале́йшего внима́ния), я спроси́л её́, как мне вы́йти на шлях.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "path, steppe road"
      ],
      "id": "en-шлях-ru-noun-k1bveWg1",
      "links": [
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ],
        [
          "steppe",
          "steppe"
        ],
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, Ukraine, Southern Russia) path, steppe road"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "šljax",
          "word": "шляхъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Russia",
        "Southern",
        "Ukraine",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂlʲax]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шлях"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "шлях"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ukrainian шлях (šljax)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "шлях"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian шлях (šljax)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "szlach"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish szlach",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ukrainian шлях (šljax) or Belarusian шлях (šljax), cf. Polish szlach or szlak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šljax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шля́ха",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шляхи́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шля́хи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шляхо́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шля́хов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шля́х",
      "roman": "šljáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шляхи́",
      "roman": "šljaxí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шля́хи",
      "roman": "šljáxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шля́ха",
      "roman": "šljáxa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шляхо́в",
      "roman": "šljaxóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шля́хов",
      "roman": "šljáxov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шля́ху",
      "roman": "šljáxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шляха́м",
      "roman": "šljaxám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шля́хам",
      "roman": "šljáxam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шля́х",
      "roman": "šljáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шляхи́",
      "roman": "šljaxí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шля́хи",
      "roman": "šljáxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шля́хом",
      "roman": "šljáxom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шляха́ми",
      "roman": "šljaxámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шля́хами",
      "roman": "šljáxami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шля́хе",
      "roman": "šljáxe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шляха́х",
      "roman": "šljaxáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шля́хах",
      "roman": "šljáxax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на шляху́",
      "roman": "na šljaxú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "or",
        "loc": "на +"
      },
      "expansion": "шлях • (šljax) m inan (genitive шля́ха, nominative plural шляхи́ or шля́хи, genitive plural шляхо́в or шля́хов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 1-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
        "Russian nouns with locative singular",
        "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
        "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
        "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Belarusian",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Ukrainian",
        "Russian terms derived from Belarusian",
        "Russian terms derived from Ukrainian",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with historical senses",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Southern Russian",
        "Ukrainian Russian",
        "ru:Roads"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Thanking the old woman, though she paid me not the least attention, I asked her how I could get back to the road.",
          "ref": "1898, Александр Куприн [Aleksandr I. Kuprin], “III”, in Олеся; English translation from John Middleton Murry, transl., The Witch (Olyessia), 1916:",
          "roman": "Poblagodarív starúxu (na što oná ne obratíla ni maléjševo vnimánija), ja sprosíl jejó, kak mne výjti na šljax.",
          "text": "Поблагодари́в стару́ху (на что она́ не обрати́ла ни мале́йшего внима́ния), я спроси́л её́, как мне вы́йти на шлях.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "path, steppe road"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ],
        [
          "steppe",
          "steppe"
        ],
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, Ukraine, Southern Russia) path, steppe road"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Russia",
        "Southern",
        "Ukraine",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂlʲax]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "šljax",
      "word": "шляхъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шлях"
}

Download raw JSONL data for шлях meaning in Russian (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.