"ширить" meaning in Russian

See ширить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈʂɨrʲɪtʲ]
Etymology: Perhaps from ширь (širʹ) + -ить (-itʹ). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|ширь|-ить}} ширь (širʹ) + -ить (-itʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|ши́рить|impf}} ши́рить • (šíritʹ) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|4a+p|ши́рить}} Forms: ши́рить [canonical], šíritʹ [romanization], imperfective transitive [table-tags], ши́рить [imperfective, infinitive], ши́рящий [active, participle, present], ши́ривший [active, participle, past], ши́римый [participle, passive, present], ши́ренный [participle, passive, past], ши́ря [adverbial, participle, present], ши́рив [adverbial, participle, past], ши́ривши [adverbial, participle, past], ши́рю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду ши́рить [first-person, future, singular], ши́ришь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь ши́рить [future, second-person, singular], ши́рит [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет ши́рить [future, singular, third-person], ши́рим [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем ши́рить [first-person, future, plural], ши́рите [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете ши́рить [future, plural, second-person], ши́рят [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут ши́рить [future, plural, third-person], ши́рь [imperative, singular], ши́рьте [imperative, plural], ши́рил [masculine, past, singular], ши́рили [masculine, past, plural], ши́рила [feminine, past, singular], ши́рили [feminine, past, plural], ши́рило [neuter, past, singular], ши́рили [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to widen Derived forms: ши́риться (šíritʹsja) [imperfective], расши́рить (rasšíritʹ) [perfective], расширя́ть (rasširjátʹ) [imperfective], расши́риться (rasšíritʹsja) [perfective], расширя́ться (rasširjátʹsja) [imperfective], уши́рить (ušíritʹ) [perfective], уширя́ть (uširjátʹ) [imperfective], уши́риться (ušíritʹsja) [perfective], уширя́ться (uširjátʹsja) [imperfective] Related terms: широ́кий (širókij), широко́ (širokó), ши́ре (šíre), широта́ (širotá), ширь (širʹ), ширина́ (širiná), шири́нка (širínka)
    Sense id: en-ширить-ru-verb-dkkgfyp4 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ить
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ширь",
        "3": "-ить"
      },
      "expansion": "ширь (širʹ) + -ить (-itʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from ширь (širʹ) + -ить (-itʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ши́рить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šíritʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рить",
      "roman": "šíritʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рящий",
      "roman": "šírjaščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ривший",
      "roman": "šírivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́римый",
      "roman": "šírimyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ренный",
      "roman": "šírennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ря",
      "roman": "šírja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рив",
      "roman": "šíriv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ривши",
      "roman": "šírivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рю",
      "roman": "šírju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ши́рить",
      "roman": "búdu šíritʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ришь",
      "roman": "šírišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь ши́рить",
      "roman": "búdešʹ šíritʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рит",
      "roman": "šírit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет ши́рить",
      "roman": "búdet šíritʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рим",
      "roman": "šírim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем ши́рить",
      "roman": "búdem šíritʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рите",
      "roman": "šírite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ши́рить",
      "roman": "búdete šíritʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рят",
      "roman": "šírjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут ши́рить",
      "roman": "búdut šíritʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рь",
      "roman": "šírʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рьте",
      "roman": "šírʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рил",
      "roman": "šíril",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рили",
      "roman": "šírili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рила",
      "roman": "šírila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рили",
      "roman": "šírili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рило",
      "roman": "šírilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рили",
      "roman": "šírili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ши́рить",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "ши́рить • (šíritʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "ши́рить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "šíritʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "ши́риться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rasšíritʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "расши́рить"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rasširjátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "расширя́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rasšíritʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "расши́риться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rasširjátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "расширя́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ušíritʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "уши́рить"
        },
        {
          "roman": "uširjátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "уширя́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ušíritʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "уши́риться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "uširjátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "уширя́ться"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to widen"
      ],
      "id": "en-ширить-ru-verb-dkkgfyp4",
      "links": [
        [
          "widen",
          "widen"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "širókij",
          "word": "широ́кий"
        },
        {
          "roman": "širokó",
          "word": "широко́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "šíre",
          "word": "ши́ре"
        },
        {
          "roman": "širotá",
          "word": "широта́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "širʹ",
          "word": "ширь"
        },
        {
          "roman": "širiná",
          "word": "ширина́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "širínka",
          "word": "шири́нка"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʂɨrʲɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ширить"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "šíritʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ши́риться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rasšíritʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "расши́рить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rasširjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "расширя́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rasšíritʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "расши́риться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rasširjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "расширя́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ušíritʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "уши́рить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uširjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "уширя́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ušíritʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "уши́риться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uširjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "уширя́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ширь",
        "3": "-ить"
      },
      "expansion": "ширь (širʹ) + -ить (-itʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from ширь (širʹ) + -ить (-itʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ши́рить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šíritʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рить",
      "roman": "šíritʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рящий",
      "roman": "šírjaščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ривший",
      "roman": "šírivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́римый",
      "roman": "šírimyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ренный",
      "roman": "šírennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ря",
      "roman": "šírja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рив",
      "roman": "šíriv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ривши",
      "roman": "šírivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рю",
      "roman": "šírju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ши́рить",
      "roman": "búdu šíritʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ришь",
      "roman": "šírišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь ши́рить",
      "roman": "búdešʹ šíritʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рит",
      "roman": "šírit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет ши́рить",
      "roman": "búdet šíritʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рим",
      "roman": "šírim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем ши́рить",
      "roman": "búdem šíritʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рите",
      "roman": "šírite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ши́рить",
      "roman": "búdete šíritʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рят",
      "roman": "šírjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут ши́рить",
      "roman": "búdut šíritʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рь",
      "roman": "šírʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рьте",
      "roman": "šírʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рил",
      "roman": "šíril",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рили",
      "roman": "šírili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рила",
      "roman": "šírila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рили",
      "roman": "šírili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рило",
      "roman": "šírilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рили",
      "roman": "šírili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ши́рить",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "ши́рить • (šíritʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "ши́рить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "širókij",
      "word": "широ́кий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "širokó",
      "word": "широко́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šíre",
      "word": "ши́ре"
    },
    {
      "roman": "širotá",
      "word": "широта́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "širʹ",
      "word": "ширь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "širiná",
      "word": "ширина́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "širínka",
      "word": "шири́нка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian class 4 verbs",
        "Russian class 4a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to widen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "widen",
          "widen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʂɨrʲɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ширить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ширить meaning in Russian (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.