"шина" meaning in Russian

See шина in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈʂɨnə] Audio: Ru-шина.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from German Schiene. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ru|de|Schiene|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} German Schiene, {{bor+|ru|de|Schiene}} Borrowed from German Schiene Head templates: {{ru-noun+|ши́на}} ши́на • (šína) f inan (genitive ши́ны, nominative plural ши́ны, genitive plural шин) Forms: ши́на [canonical], šína [romanization], ши́ны [genitive], ши́ны [nominative, plural], шин [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ши́на [nominative, singular], ши́ны [nominative, plural], ши́ны [genitive, singular], ши́н [genitive, plural], ши́не [dative, singular], ши́нам [dative, plural], ши́ну [accusative, singular], ши́ны [accusative, plural], ши́ной [instrumental, singular], ши́ною [instrumental, singular], ши́нами [instrumental, plural], ши́не [prepositional, singular], ши́нах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (automotive) tire/tyre Categories (topical): Automotive
    Sense id: en-шина-ru-noun-8FEj13mV Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 55 40 4 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 58 38 4 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 35 43 22 Topics: automotive, transport, vehicles
  2. (medicine) splint Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-шина-ru-noun-4AtX~UPE Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 35 43 22 Topics: medicine, sciences
  3. bus (electrical conductor)
    Sense id: en-шина-ru-noun-JGILabOz Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 35 43 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: покры́шка (pokrýška), рези́на (rezína) Related terms: шинник (šinnik), шинница (šinnica), шинный (šinnyj)

Download JSON data for шина meaning in Russian (5.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "şin",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: şin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: şin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "шина",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: шина (şina)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: шина (şina)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "шина",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: шина (şina)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kyrgyz: шина (şina)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "shina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: shina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: shina"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Schiene",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Schiene",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Schiene"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Schiene",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Schiene.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ши́на",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šína",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ны",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шин",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́на",
      "roman": "šína",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ны",
      "roman": "šíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ны",
      "roman": "šíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́н",
      "roman": "šín",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́не",
      "roman": "šíne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́нам",
      "roman": "šínam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ну",
      "roman": "šínu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ны",
      "roman": "šíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ной",
      "roman": "šínoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ною",
      "roman": "šínoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́нами",
      "roman": "šínami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́не",
      "roman": "šíne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́нах",
      "roman": "šínax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ши́на"
      },
      "expansion": "ши́на • (šína) f inan (genitive ши́ны, nominative plural ши́ны, genitive plural шин)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "šinnik",
      "word": "шинник"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "šinnica",
      "word": "шинница"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "šinnyj",
      "word": "шинный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Automotive",
          "orig": "ru:Automotive",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 40 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 38 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 43 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tire/tyre"
      ],
      "id": "en-шина-ru-noun-8FEj13mV",
      "links": [
        [
          "automotive",
          "automotive"
        ],
        [
          "tire",
          "tire"
        ],
        [
          "tyre",
          "tyre"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(automotive) tire/tyre"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "automotive",
        "transport",
        "vehicles"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "ru:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 43 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "splint"
      ],
      "id": "en-шина-ru-noun-4AtX~UPE",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "splint",
          "splint"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) splint"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 43 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bus (electrical conductor)"
      ],
      "id": "en-шина-ru-noun-JGILabOz",
      "links": [
        [
          "bus",
          "bus"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʂɨnə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-шина.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Ru-%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Ru-%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pokrýška",
      "word": "покры́шка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rezína",
      "word": "рези́на"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:шина"
  ],
  "word": "шина"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from German",
    "Russian terms derived from German",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "şin",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: şin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: şin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "шина",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: шина (şina)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: шина (şina)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "шина",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: шина (şina)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kyrgyz: шина (şina)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "shina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: shina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: shina"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Schiene",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Schiene",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Schiene"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Schiene",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Schiene.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ши́на",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šína",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ны",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шин",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́на",
      "roman": "šína",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ны",
      "roman": "šíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ны",
      "roman": "šíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́н",
      "roman": "šín",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́не",
      "roman": "šíne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́нам",
      "roman": "šínam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ну",
      "roman": "šínu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ны",
      "roman": "šíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ной",
      "roman": "šínoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ною",
      "roman": "šínoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́нами",
      "roman": "šínami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́не",
      "roman": "šíne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́нах",
      "roman": "šínax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ши́на"
      },
      "expansion": "ши́на • (šína) f inan (genitive ши́ны, nominative plural ши́ны, genitive plural шин)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "šinnik",
      "word": "шинник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šinnica",
      "word": "шинница"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šinnyj",
      "word": "шинный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Automotive"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tire/tyre"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "automotive",
          "automotive"
        ],
        [
          "tire",
          "tire"
        ],
        [
          "tyre",
          "tyre"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(automotive) tire/tyre"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "automotive",
        "transport",
        "vehicles"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "splint"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "splint",
          "splint"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) splint"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bus (electrical conductor)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bus",
          "bus"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʂɨnə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-шина.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Ru-%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Ru-%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pokrýška",
      "word": "покры́шка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rezína",
      "word": "рези́на"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:шина"
  ],
  "word": "шина"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.