"швырять" meaning in Russian

See швырять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ʂvɨˈrʲætʲ] Audio: Ru-швырять.ogg
Etymology: Onomatopoeic. Related to Bulgarian хвъ́рля (hvǎ́rlja), Macedonian фрла (frla). Etymology templates: {{onomatopoeic|ru}} Onomatopoeic, {{cog|bg|хвъ́рля}} Bulgarian хвъ́рля (hvǎ́rlja), {{cog|mk|фрла}} Macedonian фрла (frla) Head templates: {{ru-verb|швыря́ть|impf|pf=швырну́ть}} швыря́ть • (švyrjátʹ) impf (perfective швырну́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|швыря́ть}} Forms: швыря́ть [canonical], švyrjátʹ [romanization], швырну́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], швыря́ть [imperfective, infinitive], швыря́ющий [active, participle, present], швыря́вший [active, participle, past], швыря́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], швыря́я [adverbial, participle, present], швыря́в [adverbial, participle, past], швыря́вши [adverbial, participle, past], швыря́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду швыря́ть [first-person, future, singular], швыря́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь швыря́ть [future, second-person, singular], швыря́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет швыря́ть [future, singular, third-person], швыря́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем швыря́ть [first-person, future, plural], швыря́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете швыря́ть [future, plural, second-person], швыря́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут швыря́ть [future, plural, third-person], швыря́й [imperative, singular], швыря́йте [imperative, plural], швыря́л [masculine, past, singular], швыря́ли [masculine, past, plural], швыря́ла [feminine, past, singular], швыря́ли [feminine, past, plural], швыря́ло [neuter, past, singular], швыря́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to toss, to hurl, to throw, to chuck
    Sense id: en-швырять-ru-verb-2ztqXxlr Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian onomatopoeias Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 34 42 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 30 37 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 40 31 29 Disambiguation of Russian onomatopoeias: 42 25 33
  2. (by extension) to put things in disorder, to not where they belong (e.g. clothing) Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-швырять-ru-verb-1a-HuCqj Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 34 42 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 30 37
  3. to fling (money)
    Sense id: en-швырять-ru-verb-zZmLI2WB Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 34 42 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 30 37
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "хвъ́рля"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian хвъ́рля (hvǎ́rlja)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "фрла"
      },
      "expansion": "Macedonian фрла (frla)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic. Related to Bulgarian хвъ́рля (hvǎ́rlja), Macedonian фрла (frla).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "швыря́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "švyrjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швырну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́ть",
      "roman": "švyrjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́ющий",
      "roman": "švyrjájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́вший",
      "roman": "švyrjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́емый",
      "roman": "švyrjájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́я",
      "roman": "švyrjája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́в",
      "roman": "švyrjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́вши",
      "roman": "švyrjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́ю",
      "roman": "švyrjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду швыря́ть",
      "roman": "búdu švyrjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́ешь",
      "roman": "švyrjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь швыря́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ švyrjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́ет",
      "roman": "švyrjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет швыря́ть",
      "roman": "búdet švyrjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́ем",
      "roman": "švyrjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем швыря́ть",
      "roman": "búdem švyrjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́ете",
      "roman": "švyrjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете швыря́ть",
      "roman": "búdete švyrjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́ют",
      "roman": "švyrjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут швыря́ть",
      "roman": "búdut švyrjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́й",
      "roman": "švyrjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́йте",
      "roman": "švyrjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́л",
      "roman": "švyrjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́ли",
      "roman": "švyrjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́ла",
      "roman": "švyrjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́ли",
      "roman": "švyrjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́ло",
      "roman": "švyrjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́ли",
      "roman": "švyrjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "швыря́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "швырну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "швыря́ть • (švyrjátʹ) impf (perfective швырну́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "швыря́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 42 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 31 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 25 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to toss, to hurl, to throw, to chuck"
      ],
      "id": "en-швырять-ru-verb-2ztqXxlr",
      "links": [
        [
          "toss",
          "toss"
        ],
        [
          "hurl",
          "hurl"
        ],
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ],
        [
          "chuck",
          "chuck"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 42 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put things in disorder, to not where they belong (e.g. clothing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-швырять-ru-verb-1a-HuCqj",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) to put things in disorder, to not where they belong (e.g. clothing)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 42 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fling (money)"
      ],
      "id": "en-швырять-ru-verb-zZmLI2WB",
      "links": [
        [
          "fling",
          "fling"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂvɨˈrʲætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-швырять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/Ru-%D1%88%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%88%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Ru-%D1%88%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "швырять"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian onomatopoeias",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "хвъ́рля"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian хвъ́рля (hvǎ́rlja)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "фрла"
      },
      "expansion": "Macedonian фрла (frla)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic. Related to Bulgarian хвъ́рля (hvǎ́rlja), Macedonian фрла (frla).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "швыря́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "švyrjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швырну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́ть",
      "roman": "švyrjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́ющий",
      "roman": "švyrjájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́вший",
      "roman": "švyrjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́емый",
      "roman": "švyrjájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́я",
      "roman": "švyrjája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́в",
      "roman": "švyrjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́вши",
      "roman": "švyrjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́ю",
      "roman": "švyrjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду швыря́ть",
      "roman": "búdu švyrjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́ешь",
      "roman": "švyrjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь швыря́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ švyrjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́ет",
      "roman": "švyrjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет швыря́ть",
      "roman": "búdet švyrjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́ем",
      "roman": "švyrjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем швыря́ть",
      "roman": "búdem švyrjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́ете",
      "roman": "švyrjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете швыря́ть",
      "roman": "búdete švyrjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́ют",
      "roman": "švyrjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут швыря́ть",
      "roman": "búdut švyrjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́й",
      "roman": "švyrjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́йте",
      "roman": "švyrjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́л",
      "roman": "švyrjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́ли",
      "roman": "švyrjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́ла",
      "roman": "švyrjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́ли",
      "roman": "švyrjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́ло",
      "roman": "švyrjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "швыря́ли",
      "roman": "švyrjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "швыря́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "швырну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "швыря́ть • (švyrjátʹ) impf (perfective швырну́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "швыря́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to toss, to hurl, to throw, to chuck"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "toss",
          "toss"
        ],
        [
          "hurl",
          "hurl"
        ],
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ],
        [
          "chuck",
          "chuck"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to put things in disorder, to not where they belong (e.g. clothing)"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) to put things in disorder, to not where they belong (e.g. clothing)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fling (money)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fling",
          "fling"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂvɨˈrʲætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-швырять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/Ru-%D1%88%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%88%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Ru-%D1%88%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "швырять"
}

Download raw JSONL data for швырять meaning in Russian (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.