See шах in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "شاه",
"tr": "šāh"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شاه (šāh)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شاه (šāh).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šax",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́ха",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́х",
"roman": "šáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хи",
"roman": "šáxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́ха",
"roman": "šáxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хов",
"roman": "šáxov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́ху",
"roman": "šáxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хам",
"roman": "šáxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́ха",
"roman": "šáxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хов",
"roman": "šáxov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хом",
"roman": "šáxom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хами",
"roman": "šáxami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хе",
"roman": "šáxe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хах",
"roman": "šáxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "шах • (šax) m anim (genitive ша́ха, nominative plural ша́хи, genitive plural ша́хов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Monarchy",
"orig": "ru:Monarchy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shah"
],
"id": "en-шах-ru-noun-JMuhJjR1",
"links": [
[
"shah",
"shah"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʂax]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ax"
}
],
"word": "шах"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "շախ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: շախ (šax)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: շախ (šax)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Schach"
},
"expansion": "German Schach",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Schach.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šax",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́ха",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́х",
"roman": "šáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хи",
"roman": "šáxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́ха",
"roman": "šáxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хов",
"roman": "šáxov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́ху",
"roman": "šáxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хам",
"roman": "šáxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́х",
"roman": "šáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хи",
"roman": "šáxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хом",
"roman": "šáxom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хами",
"roman": "šáxami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хе",
"roman": "šáxe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хах",
"roman": "šáxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "шах • (šax) m inan (genitive ша́ха, nominative plural ша́хи, genitive plural ша́хов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "ru:Chess",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Heads of state",
"orig": "ru:Heads of state",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Monarchy",
"orig": "ru:Monarchy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Titles",
"orig": "ru:Titles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "šaxovátʹ",
"word": "шахова́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"check (Russian notation: +)"
],
"id": "en-шах-ru-noun-LY29VyTw",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"check",
"check"
],
[
"+",
"+"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) check (Russian notation: +)"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "mat",
"word": "мат"
},
{
"roman": "šáxmaty",
"word": "ша́хматы"
}
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʂax]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ax"
}
],
"word": "шах"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Russian/ax",
"Rhymes:Russian/ax/1 syllable",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Russian terms borrowed from German",
"Russian terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Russian terms derived from German",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Heads of state",
"ru:Monarchy",
"ru:Titles"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "شاه",
"tr": "šāh"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شاه (šāh)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شاه (šāh).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šax",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́ха",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́х",
"roman": "šáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хи",
"roman": "šáxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́ха",
"roman": "šáxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хов",
"roman": "šáxov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́ху",
"roman": "šáxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хам",
"roman": "šáxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́ха",
"roman": "šáxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хов",
"roman": "šáxov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хом",
"roman": "šáxom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хами",
"roman": "šáxami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хе",
"roman": "šáxe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хах",
"roman": "šáxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "шах • (šax) m anim (genitive ша́ха, nominative plural ша́хи, genitive plural ша́хов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shah"
],
"links": [
[
"shah",
"shah"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʂax]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ax"
}
],
"word": "шах"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Russian/ax",
"Rhymes:Russian/ax/1 syllable",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from German",
"Russian terms derived from German",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Heads of state",
"ru:Monarchy",
"ru:Titles"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "šaxovátʹ",
"word": "шахова́ть"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "շախ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: շախ (šax)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: շախ (šax)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Schach"
},
"expansion": "German Schach",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Schach.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šax",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́ха",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́х",
"roman": "šáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хи",
"roman": "šáxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́ха",
"roman": "šáxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хов",
"roman": "šáxov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́ху",
"roman": "šáxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хам",
"roman": "šáxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́х",
"roman": "šáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хи",
"roman": "šáxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хом",
"roman": "šáxom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хами",
"roman": "šáxami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хе",
"roman": "šáxe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ша́хах",
"roman": "šáxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "шах • (šax) m inan (genitive ша́ха, nominative plural ша́хи, genitive plural ша́хов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "mat",
"word": "мат"
},
{
"roman": "šáxmaty",
"word": "ша́хматы"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ru:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"check (Russian notation: +)"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"check",
"check"
],
[
"+",
"+"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) check (Russian notation: +)"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʂax]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ax"
}
],
"word": "шах"
}
Download raw JSONL data for шах meaning in Russian (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.