"шаньга" meaning in Russian

See шаньга in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈʂanʲɡə]
Etymology: Borrowed from Finnic, compare Karelian šanki (“harvested cereals; stubble”); Komi-Zyrian, Udmurt and Eastern Mari have the word for the pastry from Russian. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|urj-fin|-}} Borrowed from Finnic, {{cog|krl|šanki|t=harvested cereals; stubble}} Karelian šanki (“harvested cereals; stubble”), {{cog|kpv|-}} Komi-Zyrian, {{cog|udm|-}} Udmurt, {{cog|mhr|-}} Eastern Mari Head templates: {{ru-noun+|ша́ньга|*}} ша́ньга • (šánʹga) f inan (genitive ша́ньги, nominative plural ша́ньги, genitive plural ша́нег) Forms: ша́ньга [canonical], šánʹga [romanization], ша́ньги [genitive], ша́ньги [nominative, plural], ша́нег [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ша́ньга [nominative, singular], ша́ньги [nominative, plural], ша́ньги [genitive, singular], ша́нег [genitive, plural], ша́ньге [dative, singular], ша́ньгам [dative, plural], ша́ньгу [accusative, singular], ша́ньги [accusative, plural], ша́ньгой [instrumental, singular], ша́ньгою [instrumental, singular], ша́ньгами [instrumental, plural], ша́ньге [prepositional, singular], ша́ньгах [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], ша́ньга [dated, nominative, singular], ша́ньги [dated, nominative, plural], ша́ньги [dated, genitive, singular], ша́негъ [dated, genitive, plural], ша́ньгѣ [dated, dative, singular], ша́ньгамъ [dated, dative, plural], ша́ньгу [accusative, dated, singular], ша́ньги [accusative, dated, plural], ша́ньгой [dated, instrumental, singular], ша́ньгою [dated, instrumental, singular], ша́ньгами [dated, instrumental, plural], ша́ньгѣ [dated, prepositional, singular], ша́ньгахъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. a kind of pastry likened to a vatrushka but unsweet and often filled with potato
    Sense id: en-шаньга-ru-noun--5ytn62B Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with reducible stem, Cakes and pastries
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ша́ньга",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: ша́ньга (šánʹha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: ша́ньга (šánʹha)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "urj-fin",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Finnic",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krl",
        "2": "šanki",
        "t": "harvested cereals; stubble"
      },
      "expansion": "Karelian šanki (“harvested cereals; stubble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Udmurt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Eastern Mari",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Finnic, compare Karelian šanki (“harvested cereals; stubble”); Komi-Zyrian, Udmurt and Eastern Mari have the word for the pastry from Russian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ша́ньга",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šánʹga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньги",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньги",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́нег",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньга",
      "roman": "šánʹga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньги",
      "roman": "šánʹgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньги",
      "roman": "šánʹgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́нег",
      "roman": "šáneg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньге",
      "roman": "šánʹge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньгам",
      "roman": "šánʹgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньгу",
      "roman": "šánʹgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньги",
      "roman": "šánʹgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньгой",
      "roman": "šánʹgoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньгою",
      "roman": "šánʹgoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньгами",
      "roman": "šánʹgami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньге",
      "roman": "šánʹge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньгах",
      "roman": "šánʹgax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньга",
      "roman": "šánʹga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньги",
      "roman": "šánʹgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньги",
      "roman": "šánʹgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́негъ",
      "roman": "šáneg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньгѣ",
      "roman": "šánʹgě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньгамъ",
      "roman": "šánʹgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньгу",
      "roman": "šánʹgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньги",
      "roman": "šánʹgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньгой",
      "roman": "šánʹgoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньгою",
      "roman": "šánʹgoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньгами",
      "roman": "šánʹgami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньгѣ",
      "roman": "šánʹgě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньгахъ",
      "roman": "šánʹgax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ша́ньга",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "ша́ньга • (šánʹga) f inan (genitive ша́ньги, nominative plural ша́ньги, genitive plural ша́нег)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Cakes and pastries",
          "orig": "ru:Cakes and pastries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of pastry likened to a vatrushka but unsweet and often filled with potato"
      ],
      "id": "en-шаньга-ru-noun--5ytn62B",
      "links": [
        [
          "pastry",
          "pastry"
        ],
        [
          "liken",
          "liken"
        ],
        [
          "vatrushka",
          "vatrushka"
        ],
        [
          "unsweet",
          "unsweet"
        ],
        [
          "potato",
          "potato"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʂanʲɡə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шаньга"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ша́ньга",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: ша́ньга (šánʹha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: ша́ньга (šánʹha)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "urj-fin",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Finnic",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krl",
        "2": "šanki",
        "t": "harvested cereals; stubble"
      },
      "expansion": "Karelian šanki (“harvested cereals; stubble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Udmurt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Eastern Mari",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Finnic, compare Karelian šanki (“harvested cereals; stubble”); Komi-Zyrian, Udmurt and Eastern Mari have the word for the pastry from Russian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ша́ньга",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šánʹga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньги",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньги",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́нег",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньга",
      "roman": "šánʹga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньги",
      "roman": "šánʹgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньги",
      "roman": "šánʹgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́нег",
      "roman": "šáneg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньге",
      "roman": "šánʹge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньгам",
      "roman": "šánʹgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньгу",
      "roman": "šánʹgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньги",
      "roman": "šánʹgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньгой",
      "roman": "šánʹgoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньгою",
      "roman": "šánʹgoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньгами",
      "roman": "šánʹgami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньге",
      "roman": "šánʹge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньгах",
      "roman": "šánʹgax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньга",
      "roman": "šánʹga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньги",
      "roman": "šánʹgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньги",
      "roman": "šánʹgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́негъ",
      "roman": "šáneg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньгѣ",
      "roman": "šánʹgě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньгамъ",
      "roman": "šánʹgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньгу",
      "roman": "šánʹgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньги",
      "roman": "šánʹgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньгой",
      "roman": "šánʹgoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньгою",
      "roman": "šánʹgoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньгами",
      "roman": "šánʹgami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньгѣ",
      "roman": "šánʹgě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ньгахъ",
      "roman": "šánʹgax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ша́ньга",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "ша́ньга • (šánʹga) f inan (genitive ша́ньги, nominative plural ша́ньги, genitive plural ша́нег)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Finnic languages",
        "Russian terms derived from Finnic languages",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "ru:Cakes and pastries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of pastry likened to a vatrushka but unsweet and often filled with potato"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pastry",
          "pastry"
        ],
        [
          "liken",
          "liken"
        ],
        [
          "vatrushka",
          "vatrushka"
        ],
        [
          "unsweet",
          "unsweet"
        ],
        [
          "potato",
          "potato"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʂanʲɡə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шаньга"
}

Download raw JSONL data for шаньга meaning in Russian (5.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.