See чухна in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tsuhna",
"3": "tšuhna",
"4": "suhna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: tsuhna, tšuhna, suhna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: tsuhna, tšuhna, suhna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "cuhna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: cuhna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: cuhna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "чухно",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic чухно (čuxno)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "чухно"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic чухно (čuxno)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic чухно (čuxno), from чудь (čudĭ) with an expressive suffix -хно (-xno). For the suffix compare given names Михно́ (Mixnó), Яхно́ (Jaxnó), Махно́ (Maxnó), Юхно́ (Juxnó).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "чухна́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "čuxná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "чухны́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́хны",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́хон",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чухо́нский",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "чухна́",
"roman": "čuxná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́хны",
"roman": "čúxny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чухны́",
"roman": "čuxný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́хон",
"roman": "čúxon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чухне́",
"roman": "čuxné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́хнам",
"roman": "čúxnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чухну́",
"roman": "čuxnú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́хон",
"roman": "čúxon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чухно́й",
"roman": "čuxnój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чухно́ю",
"roman": "čuxnóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́хнами",
"roman": "čúxnami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чухне́",
"roman": "čuxné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́хнах",
"roman": "čúxnax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "чухна́",
"3": "*",
"a": "an",
"adj": "чухо́нский",
"g": "m-an",
"g2": "f-an"
},
"expansion": "чухна́ • (čuxná) m anim or f anim (genitive чухны́, nominative plural чу́хны, genitive plural чу́хон, relational adjective чухо́нский)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"member of the various Finnic peoples living near Saint Petersburg; especially Estonians or Finnish people"
],
"id": "en-чухна-ru-noun-c6aYw0KZ",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"Finnic",
"Finnic"
],
[
"Saint Petersburg",
"Saint Petersburg"
],
[
"Estonian",
"Estonian"
],
[
"Finnish",
"Finnish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) member of the various Finnic peoples living near Saint Petersburg; especially Estonians or Finnish people"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "чухо́нец"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʊxˈna]"
}
],
"word": "чухна"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tsuhna",
"3": "tšuhna",
"4": "suhna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: tsuhna, tšuhna, suhna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: tsuhna, tšuhna, suhna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "cuhna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: cuhna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: cuhna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "чухно",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic чухно (čuxno)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "чухно"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic чухно (čuxno)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic чухно (čuxno), from чудь (čudĭ) with an expressive suffix -хно (-xno). For the suffix compare given names Михно́ (Mixnó), Яхно́ (Jaxnó), Махно́ (Maxnó), Юхно́ (Juxnó).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "чухна́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "čuxná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "чухны́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́хны",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́хон",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чухо́нский",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "чухна́",
"roman": "čuxná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́хны",
"roman": "čúxny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чухны́",
"roman": "čuxný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́хон",
"roman": "čúxon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чухне́",
"roman": "čuxné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́хнам",
"roman": "čúxnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чухну́",
"roman": "čuxnú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́хон",
"roman": "čúxon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чухно́й",
"roman": "čuxnój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чухно́ю",
"roman": "čuxnóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́хнами",
"roman": "čúxnami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чухне́",
"roman": "čuxné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чу́хнах",
"roman": "čúxnax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "чухна́",
"3": "*",
"a": "an",
"adj": "чухо́нский",
"g": "m-an",
"g2": "f-an"
},
"expansion": "чухна́ • (čuxná) m anim or f anim (genitive чухны́, nominative plural чу́хны, genitive plural чу́хон, relational adjective чухо́нский)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian derogatory terms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-d nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant target parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"Russian nouns with multiple genders",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"member of the various Finnic peoples living near Saint Petersburg; especially Estonians or Finnish people"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"Finnic",
"Finnic"
],
[
"Saint Petersburg",
"Saint Petersburg"
],
[
"Estonian",
"Estonian"
],
[
"Finnish",
"Finnish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) member of the various Finnic peoples living near Saint Petersburg; especially Estonians or Finnish people"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "чухо́нец"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʊxˈna]"
}
],
"word": "чухна"
}
Download raw JSONL data for чухна meaning in Russian (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.