"чураться" meaning in Russian

See чураться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [t͡ɕʊˈrat͡sːə]
Etymology: чур (čur) + -ать (-atʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|чур|-ать|-ся}} чур (čur) + -ать (-atʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|чура́ться|impf}} чура́ться • (čurátʹsja) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|чура́ться}} Forms: чура́ться [canonical], čurátʹsja [romanization], imperfective [table-tags], чура́ться [imperfective, infinitive], чура́ющийся [active, participle, present], чура́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], чура́ясь [adverbial, participle, present], чура́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], чура́юсь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду чура́ться [first-person, future, singular], чура́ешься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь чура́ться [future, second-person, singular], чура́ется [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет чура́ться [future, singular, third-person], чура́емся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем чура́ться [first-person, future, plural], чура́етесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете чура́ться [future, plural, second-person], чура́ются [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут чура́ться [future, plural, third-person], чура́йся [imperative, singular], чура́йтесь [imperative, plural], чура́лся [masculine, past, singular], чура́лись [masculine, past, plural], чура́лась [feminine, past, singular], чура́лись [feminine, past, plural], чура́лось [neuter, past, singular], чура́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (colloquial, dated) to shy away from Tags: colloquial, dated
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "чур",
        "3": "-ать",
        "4": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "чур (čur) + -ать (-atʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "чур (čur) + -ать (-atʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чура́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čurátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чура́ться",
      "roman": "čurátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чура́ющийся",
      "roman": "čurájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чура́вшийся",
      "roman": "čurávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чура́ясь",
      "roman": "čurájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чура́вшись",
      "roman": "čurávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чура́юсь",
      "roman": "čurájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду чура́ться",
      "roman": "búdu čurátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чура́ешься",
      "roman": "čuráješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь чура́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ čurátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чура́ется",
      "roman": "čurájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет чура́ться",
      "roman": "búdet čurátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чура́емся",
      "roman": "čurájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем чура́ться",
      "roman": "búdem čurátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чура́етесь",
      "roman": "čurájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете чура́ться",
      "roman": "búdete čurátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чура́ются",
      "roman": "čurájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут чура́ться",
      "roman": "búdut čurátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чура́йся",
      "roman": "čurájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чура́йтесь",
      "roman": "čurájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чура́лся",
      "roman": "čurálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чура́лись",
      "roman": "čurálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чура́лась",
      "roman": "čurálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чура́лись",
      "roman": "čurálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чура́лось",
      "roman": "čurálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чура́лись",
      "roman": "čurálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чура́ться",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "чура́ться • (čurátʹsja) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "чура́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shy away from"
      ],
      "id": "en-чураться-ru-verb-FEEtqeeN",
      "links": [
        [
          "shy away",
          "shy away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, dated) to shy away from"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʊˈrat͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чураться"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "чур",
        "3": "-ать",
        "4": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "чур (čur) + -ать (-atʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "чур (čur) + -ать (-atʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чура́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čurátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чура́ться",
      "roman": "čurátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чура́ющийся",
      "roman": "čurájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чура́вшийся",
      "roman": "čurávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чура́ясь",
      "roman": "čurájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чура́вшись",
      "roman": "čurávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чура́юсь",
      "roman": "čurájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду чура́ться",
      "roman": "búdu čurátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чура́ешься",
      "roman": "čuráješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь чура́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ čurátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чура́ется",
      "roman": "čurájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет чура́ться",
      "roman": "búdet čurátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чура́емся",
      "roman": "čurájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем чура́ться",
      "roman": "búdem čurátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чура́етесь",
      "roman": "čurájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете чура́ться",
      "roman": "búdete čurátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чура́ются",
      "roman": "čurájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут чура́ться",
      "roman": "búdut čurátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чура́йся",
      "roman": "čurájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чура́йтесь",
      "roman": "čurájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чура́лся",
      "roman": "čurálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чура́лись",
      "roman": "čurálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чура́лась",
      "roman": "čurálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чура́лись",
      "roman": "čurálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чура́лось",
      "roman": "čurálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чура́лись",
      "roman": "čurálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чура́ться",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "чура́ться • (čurátʹsja) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "чура́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian dated terms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian reflexive verbs",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shy away from"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shy away",
          "shy away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, dated) to shy away from"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʊˈrat͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чураться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for чураться meaning in Russian (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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