"чехарда" meaning in Russian

See чехарда in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [t͡ɕɪxɐrˈda]
Etymology: A Kipchak borrowing, in recent Tatar шыгырдий (şığırdiy), derived from шыгырдау (şığırdaw, “to craunch”), after onomatopoeic interjection шыгыр (şığır), шағыр akin to Chuvash шăкăр (šăkăr), Turkmen шығыр. Etymology templates: {{bor|ru|trk-kip|-}} Kipchak, {{cog|tt|-}} Tatar, {{cog|cv|шăкăр}} Chuvash шăкăр (šăkăr), {{cog|tk|шығыр}} Turkmen шығыр Head templates: {{ru-noun+|чехарда́|n=sg}} чехарда́ • (čexardá) f inan (genitive чехарды́, uncountable) Forms: чехарда́ [canonical], čexardá [romanization], чехарды́ [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], чехарда́ [nominative, singular], чехарды́ [genitive, singular], чехарде́ [dative, singular], чехарду́ [accusative, singular], чехардо́й [instrumental, singular], чехардо́ю [instrumental, singular], чехарде́ [prepositional, singular], чекарда́ [alternative, dialectal]
  1. leapfrog (children's game) Tags: uncountable Synonyms: лю́ди-ло́шади, слон
    Sense id: en-чехарда-ru-noun-Gn5F16UO Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Children's games Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 98 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 98 2 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 97 3 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 95 5 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 96 4 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 67 33 Disambiguation of Children's games: 98 2
  2. confusion, mess Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-чехарда-ru-noun--h7t~18k
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "trk-kip",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Kipchak",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "шăкăр"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash шăкăр (šăkăr)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "шығыр"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen шығыр",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A Kipchak borrowing, in recent Tatar шыгырдий (şığırdiy), derived from шыгырдау (şığırdaw, “to craunch”), after onomatopoeic interjection шыгыр (şığır), шағыр akin to Chuvash шăкăр (šăkăr), Turkmen шығыр.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чехарда́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čexardá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чехарды́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чехарда́",
      "roman": "čexardá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чехарды́",
      "roman": "čexardý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чехарде́",
      "roman": "čexardé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чехарду́",
      "roman": "čexardú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чехардо́й",
      "roman": "čexardój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чехардо́ю",
      "roman": "čexardóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чехарде́",
      "roman": "čexardé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чекарда́",
      "roman": "čekardá",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чехарда́",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "чехарда́ • (čexardá) f inan (genitive чехарды́, uncountable)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Children's games",
          "orig": "ru:Children's games",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leapfrog (children's game)"
      ],
      "id": "en-чехарда-ru-noun-Gn5F16UO",
      "links": [
        [
          "leapfrog",
          "leapfrog"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "лю́ди-ло́шади"
        },
        {
          "word": "слон"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "confusion, mess"
      ],
      "id": "en-чехарда-ru-noun--h7t~18k",
      "links": [
        [
          "confusion",
          "confusion"
        ],
        [
          "mess",
          "mess"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɪxɐrˈda]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чехарда"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-b nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Kipchak languages",
    "Russian terms derived from Kipchak languages",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian uncountable nouns",
    "ru:Children's games"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "trk-kip",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Kipchak",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "шăкăр"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash шăкăр (šăkăr)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "шығыр"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen шығыр",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A Kipchak borrowing, in recent Tatar шыгырдий (şığırdiy), derived from шыгырдау (şığırdaw, “to craunch”), after onomatopoeic interjection шыгыр (şığır), шағыр akin to Chuvash шăкăр (šăkăr), Turkmen шығыр.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чехарда́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čexardá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чехарды́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чехарда́",
      "roman": "čexardá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чехарды́",
      "roman": "čexardý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чехарде́",
      "roman": "čexardé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чехарду́",
      "roman": "čexardú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чехардо́й",
      "roman": "čexardój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чехардо́ю",
      "roman": "čexardóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чехарде́",
      "roman": "čexardé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чекарда́",
      "roman": "čekardá",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чехарда́",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "чехарда́ • (čexardá) f inan (genitive чехарды́, uncountable)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leapfrog (children's game)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leapfrog",
          "leapfrog"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "лю́ди-ло́шади"
        },
        {
          "word": "слон"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "confusion, mess"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confusion",
          "confusion"
        ],
        [
          "mess",
          "mess"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɪxɐrˈda]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чехарда"
}

Download raw JSONL data for чехарда meaning in Russian (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.