"чехарда" meaning in Russian

See чехарда in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [t͡ɕɪxɐrˈda]
Etymology: A Kipchak borrowing, in recent Tatar шыгырдий (şığırdiy), derived from шыгырдау (şığırdaw, “to craunch”), after onomatopoeic interjection шыгыр (şığır), шағыр akin to Chuvash шăкăр (šăkăr), Turkmen шығыр. Etymology templates: {{bor|ru|trk-kip|-}} Kipchak, {{cog|tt|-}} Tatar, {{cog|cv|шăкăр}} Chuvash шăкăр (šăkăr), {{cog|tk|шығыр}} Turkmen шығыр Head templates: {{ru-noun+|чехарда́|n=sg}} чехарда́ • (čexardá) f inan (genitive чехарды́, uncountable) Forms: чехарда́ [canonical], čexardá [romanization], чехарды́ [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], чехарда́ [nominative, singular], чехарды́ [genitive, singular], чехарде́ [dative, singular], чехарду́ [accusative, singular], чехардо́й [instrumental, singular], чехардо́ю [instrumental, singular], чехарде́ [prepositional, singular]
  1. leapfrog (children's game) Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Children's games Synonyms: лю́ди-ло́шади, слон
    Sense id: en-чехарда-ru-noun-Gn5F16UO Disambiguation of Children's games: 98 2 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 98 2 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 97 3 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 67 33
  2. confusion, mess Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-чехарда-ru-noun--h7t~18k
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: чекарда́ (čekardá) [dialectal]

Download JSON data for чехарда meaning in Russian (3.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "trk-kip",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Kipchak",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "шăкăр"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash шăкăр (šăkăr)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "шығыр"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen шығыр",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A Kipchak borrowing, in recent Tatar шыгырдий (şığırdiy), derived from шыгырдау (şığırdaw, “to craunch”), after onomatopoeic interjection шыгыр (şığır), шағыр akin to Chuvash шăкăр (šăkăr), Turkmen шығыр.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чехарда́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čexardá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чехарды́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чехарда́",
      "roman": "čexardá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чехарды́",
      "roman": "čexardý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чехарде́",
      "roman": "čexardé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чехарду́",
      "roman": "čexardú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чехардо́й",
      "roman": "čexardój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чехардо́ю",
      "roman": "čexardóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чехарде́",
      "roman": "čexardé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чехарда́",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "чехарда́ • (čexardá) f inan (genitive чехарды́, uncountable)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Children's games",
          "orig": "ru:Children's games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leapfrog (children's game)"
      ],
      "id": "en-чехарда-ru-noun-Gn5F16UO",
      "links": [
        [
          "leapfrog",
          "leapfrog"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "лю́ди-ло́шади"
        },
        {
          "word": "слон"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "confusion, mess"
      ],
      "id": "en-чехарда-ru-noun--h7t~18k",
      "links": [
        [
          "confusion",
          "confusion"
        ],
        [
          "mess",
          "mess"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɪxɐrˈda]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "čekardá",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "чекарда́"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чехарда"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-b nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Kipchak languages",
    "Russian terms derived from Kipchak languages",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian uncountable nouns",
    "ru:Children's games"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "trk-kip",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Kipchak",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "шăкăр"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash шăкăр (šăkăr)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "шығыр"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen шығыр",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A Kipchak borrowing, in recent Tatar шыгырдий (şığırdiy), derived from шыгырдау (şığırdaw, “to craunch”), after onomatopoeic interjection шыгыр (şığır), шағыр akin to Chuvash шăкăр (šăkăr), Turkmen шығыр.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чехарда́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čexardá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чехарды́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чехарда́",
      "roman": "čexardá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чехарды́",
      "roman": "čexardý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чехарде́",
      "roman": "čexardé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чехарду́",
      "roman": "čexardú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чехардо́й",
      "roman": "čexardój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чехардо́ю",
      "roman": "čexardóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чехарде́",
      "roman": "čexardé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чехарда́",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "чехарда́ • (čexardá) f inan (genitive чехарды́, uncountable)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leapfrog (children's game)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leapfrog",
          "leapfrog"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "лю́ди-ло́шади"
        },
        {
          "word": "слон"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "confusion, mess"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confusion",
          "confusion"
        ],
        [
          "mess",
          "mess"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɪxɐrˈda]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "čekardá",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "чекарда́"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чехарда"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.