See чертыхаться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for чертыхаться meaning in Russian (6.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "чёрт",
"3": "-ыха́ть",
"4": "-ся",
"t1": "devil"
},
"expansion": "чёрт (čort, “devil”) + -ыха́ть (-yxátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From чёрт (čort, “devil”) + -ыха́ть (-yxátʹ) + -ся (-sja).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "чертыха́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "čertyxátʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыхну́ться",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́ться",
"roman": "čertyxátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́ющийся",
"roman": "čertyxájuščijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́вшийся",
"roman": "čertyxávšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́ясь",
"roman": "čertyxájasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́вшись",
"roman": "čertyxávšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́юсь",
"roman": "čertyxájusʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду чертыха́ться",
"roman": "búdu čertyxátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́ешься",
"roman": "čertyxáješʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь чертыха́ться",
"roman": "búdešʹ čertyxátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́ется",
"roman": "čertyxájetsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет чертыха́ться",
"roman": "búdet čertyxátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́емся",
"roman": "čertyxájemsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем чертыха́ться",
"roman": "búdem čertyxátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́етесь",
"roman": "čertyxájetesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете чертыха́ться",
"roman": "búdete čertyxátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́ются",
"roman": "čertyxájutsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут чертыха́ться",
"roman": "búdut čertyxátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́йся",
"roman": "čertyxájsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́йтесь",
"roman": "čertyxájtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́лся",
"roman": "čertyxálsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́лись",
"roman": "čertyxálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́лась",
"roman": "čertyxálasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́лись",
"roman": "čertyxálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́лось",
"roman": "čertyxálosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́лись",
"roman": "čertyxálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "чертыха́ться",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "чертыхну́ться"
},
"expansion": "чертыха́ться • (čertyxátʹsja) impf (perfective чертыхну́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "чертыха́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ыхать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "začertyxátʹsja",
"word": "зачертыха́ться"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to curse, to swear, to cuss (using the word чёрт (čort, “devil”) or related terms)"
],
"id": "en-чертыхаться-ru-verb-dahNt0pR",
"links": [
[
"curse",
"curse"
],
[
"swear",
"swear"
],
[
"cuss",
"cuss"
],
[
"чёрт",
"чёрт#Russian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to curse, to swear, to cuss (using the word чёрт (čort, “devil”) or related terms)"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "čort",
"word": "чёрт"
},
{
"roman": "čertjónok",
"word": "чертёнок"
},
{
"roman": "čórtov",
"word": "чёртов"
},
{
"roman": "čertóvskij",
"word": "черто́вский"
},
{
"roman": "čertóvski",
"word": "черто́вски"
},
{
"roman": "čertovščína",
"word": "чертовщи́на"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕɪrtɨˈxat͡sːə]"
}
],
"word": "чертыхаться"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "začertyxátʹsja",
"word": "зачертыха́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "чёрт",
"3": "-ыха́ть",
"4": "-ся",
"t1": "devil"
},
"expansion": "чёрт (čort, “devil”) + -ыха́ть (-yxátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From чёрт (čort, “devil”) + -ыха́ть (-yxátʹ) + -ся (-sja).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "чертыха́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "čertyxátʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыхну́ться",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́ться",
"roman": "čertyxátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́ющийся",
"roman": "čertyxájuščijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́вшийся",
"roman": "čertyxávšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́ясь",
"roman": "čertyxájasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́вшись",
"roman": "čertyxávšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́юсь",
"roman": "čertyxájusʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду чертыха́ться",
"roman": "búdu čertyxátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́ешься",
"roman": "čertyxáješʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь чертыха́ться",
"roman": "búdešʹ čertyxátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́ется",
"roman": "čertyxájetsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет чертыха́ться",
"roman": "búdet čertyxátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́емся",
"roman": "čertyxájemsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем чертыха́ться",
"roman": "búdem čertyxátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́етесь",
"roman": "čertyxájetesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете чертыха́ться",
"roman": "búdete čertyxátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́ются",
"roman": "čertyxájutsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут чертыха́ться",
"roman": "búdut čertyxátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́йся",
"roman": "čertyxájsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́йтесь",
"roman": "čertyxájtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́лся",
"roman": "čertyxálsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́лись",
"roman": "čertyxálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́лась",
"roman": "čertyxálasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́лись",
"roman": "čertyxálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́лось",
"roman": "čertyxálosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́лись",
"roman": "čertyxálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "чертыха́ться",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "чертыхну́ться"
},
"expansion": "чертыха́ться • (čertyxátʹsja) impf (perfective чертыхну́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "чертыха́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "čort",
"word": "чёрт"
},
{
"roman": "čertjónok",
"word": "чертёнок"
},
{
"roman": "čórtov",
"word": "чёртов"
},
{
"roman": "čertóvskij",
"word": "черто́вский"
},
{
"roman": "čertóvski",
"word": "черто́вски"
},
{
"roman": "čertovščína",
"word": "чертовщи́на"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian reflexive verbs",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ыхать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to curse, to swear, to cuss (using the word чёрт (čort, “devil”) or related terms)"
],
"links": [
[
"curse",
"curse"
],
[
"swear",
"swear"
],
[
"cuss",
"cuss"
],
[
"чёрт",
"чёрт#Russian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to curse, to swear, to cuss (using the word чёрт (čort, “devil”) or related terms)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕɪrtɨˈxat͡sːə]"
}
],
"word": "чертыхаться"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.