See чертыхаться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "чёрт",
"3": "-ыха́ть",
"4": "-ся",
"t1": "devil"
},
"expansion": "чёрт (čort, “devil”) + -ыха́ть (-yxátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From чёрт (čort, “devil”) + -ыха́ть (-yxátʹ) + -ся (-sja).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "чертыха́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "čertyxátʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыхну́ться",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́ться",
"roman": "čertyxátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́ющийся",
"roman": "čertyxájuščijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́вшийся",
"roman": "čertyxávšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́ясь",
"roman": "čertyxájasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́вшись",
"roman": "čertyxávšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́юсь",
"roman": "čertyxájusʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду чертыха́ться",
"roman": "búdu čertyxátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́ешься",
"roman": "čertyxáješʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь чертыха́ться",
"roman": "búdešʹ čertyxátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́ется",
"roman": "čertyxájetsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет чертыха́ться",
"roman": "búdet čertyxátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́емся",
"roman": "čertyxájemsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем чертыха́ться",
"roman": "búdem čertyxátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́етесь",
"roman": "čertyxájetesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете чертыха́ться",
"roman": "búdete čertyxátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́ются",
"roman": "čertyxájutsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут чертыха́ться",
"roman": "búdut čertyxátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́йся",
"roman": "čertyxájsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́йтесь",
"roman": "čertyxájtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́лся",
"roman": "čertyxálsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́лись",
"roman": "čertyxálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́лась",
"roman": "čertyxálasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́лись",
"roman": "čertyxálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́лось",
"roman": "čertyxálosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́лись",
"roman": "čertyxálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "чертыха́ться",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "чертыхну́ться"
},
"expansion": "чертыха́ться • (čertyxátʹsja) impf (perfective чертыхну́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "чертыха́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ыхать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "začertyxátʹsja",
"word": "зачертыха́ться"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to curse, to swear, to cuss (using the word чёрт (čort, “devil”) or related terms)"
],
"id": "en-чертыхаться-ru-verb-dahNt0pR",
"links": [
[
"curse",
"curse"
],
[
"swear",
"swear"
],
[
"cuss",
"cuss"
],
[
"чёрт",
"чёрт#Russian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to curse, to swear, to cuss (using the word чёрт (čort, “devil”) or related terms)"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "čort",
"word": "чёрт"
},
{
"roman": "čertjónok",
"word": "чертёнок"
},
{
"roman": "čórtov",
"word": "чёртов"
},
{
"roman": "čertóvskij",
"word": "черто́вский"
},
{
"roman": "čertóvski",
"word": "черто́вски"
},
{
"roman": "čertovščína",
"word": "чертовщи́на"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕɪrtɨˈxat͡sːə]"
}
],
"word": "чертыхаться"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "začertyxátʹsja",
"word": "зачертыха́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "чёрт",
"3": "-ыха́ть",
"4": "-ся",
"t1": "devil"
},
"expansion": "чёрт (čort, “devil”) + -ыха́ть (-yxátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From чёрт (čort, “devil”) + -ыха́ть (-yxátʹ) + -ся (-sja).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "чертыха́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "čertyxátʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыхну́ться",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́ться",
"roman": "čertyxátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́ющийся",
"roman": "čertyxájuščijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́вшийся",
"roman": "čertyxávšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́ясь",
"roman": "čertyxájasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́вшись",
"roman": "čertyxávšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́юсь",
"roman": "čertyxájusʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду чертыха́ться",
"roman": "búdu čertyxátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́ешься",
"roman": "čertyxáješʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь чертыха́ться",
"roman": "búdešʹ čertyxátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́ется",
"roman": "čertyxájetsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет чертыха́ться",
"roman": "búdet čertyxátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́емся",
"roman": "čertyxájemsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем чертыха́ться",
"roman": "búdem čertyxátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́етесь",
"roman": "čertyxájetesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете чертыха́ться",
"roman": "búdete čertyxátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́ются",
"roman": "čertyxájutsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут чертыха́ться",
"roman": "búdut čertyxátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́йся",
"roman": "čertyxájsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́йтесь",
"roman": "čertyxájtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́лся",
"roman": "čertyxálsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́лись",
"roman": "čertyxálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́лась",
"roman": "čertyxálasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́лись",
"roman": "čertyxálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́лось",
"roman": "čertyxálosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чертыха́лись",
"roman": "čertyxálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "чертыха́ться",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "чертыхну́ться"
},
"expansion": "чертыха́ться • (čertyxátʹsja) impf (perfective чертыхну́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "чертыха́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "čort",
"word": "чёрт"
},
{
"roman": "čertjónok",
"word": "чертёнок"
},
{
"roman": "čórtov",
"word": "чёртов"
},
{
"roman": "čertóvskij",
"word": "черто́вский"
},
{
"roman": "čertóvski",
"word": "черто́вски"
},
{
"roman": "čertovščína",
"word": "чертовщи́на"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian reflexive verbs",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ыхать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to curse, to swear, to cuss (using the word чёрт (čort, “devil”) or related terms)"
],
"links": [
[
"curse",
"curse"
],
[
"swear",
"swear"
],
[
"cuss",
"cuss"
],
[
"чёрт",
"чёрт#Russian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to curse, to swear, to cuss (using the word чёрт (čort, “devil”) or related terms)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕɪrtɨˈxat͡sːə]"
}
],
"word": "чертыхаться"
}
Download raw JSONL data for чертыхаться meaning in Russian (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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