"черта" meaning in Russian

See черта in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [t͡ɕɪrˈta] Audio: Ru-черта.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic чьрта (čĭrta), from Proto-Slavic *čьrta. Etymology templates: {{root|ru|ine-pro|*(s)ker-|id=cut}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|чьрта|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic чьрта (čĭrta), {{inh+|ru|orv|чьрта}} Inherited from Old East Slavic чьрта (čĭrta), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*čьrta}} Proto-Slavic *čьrta Head templates: {{ru-noun+|черта́|or|d|черта́|dim=чёрточка|notes=* Common but non-standard|pltail=*}} черта́ • (čertá) f inan (genitive черты́, nominative plural черты́ or че́рты^*, genitive plural черт, diminutive чёрточка) (* Common but non-standard) Forms: черта́ [canonical], čertá [romanization], черты́ [genitive], черты́ [nominative, plural], че́рты^* [nominative, plural], черт [genitive, plural], чёрточка [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], черта́ [nominative, singular], черты́ [nominative, plural], че́рты [nominative, plural], черты́ [genitive, singular], че́рт [genitive, plural], черте́ [dative, singular], черта́м [dative, plural], че́ртам [dative, plural], черту́ [accusative, singular], черты́ [accusative, plural], че́рты [accusative, plural], черто́й [instrumental, singular], черто́ю [instrumental, singular], черта́ми [instrumental, plural], че́ртами [instrumental, plural], черте́ [prepositional, singular], черта́х [plural, prepositional], че́ртах [plural, prepositional]
  1. line
    Sense id: en-черта-ru-noun-OKnB5yFY
  2. boundary, precinct
    Sense id: en-черта-ru-noun-OY3PJfv2
  3. trait, streak, feature
    Sense id: en-черта-ru-noun-8oW41MfY Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Russian nouns with accent pattern d, Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns, Russian nouns with multiple argument sets, Russian nouns with multiple declensions Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 4 6 20 4 5 20 13 14 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 6 20 4 5 20 13 14 14 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 1 13 29 17 19 21 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 2 12 67 18 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 22 22 34 23 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern d: 22 22 34 23 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns: 18 26 37 19 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple argument sets: 18 26 37 19 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple declensions: 10 15 47 28
  4. stroke (particularly of a Chinese character)
    Sense id: en-черта-ru-noun-w-wPCTUN Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 4 6 20 4 5 20 13 14 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 6 20 4 5 20 13 14 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: очерта́ние (očertánije) [neuter], чертёж (čertjóž), черти́ть (čertítʹ)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [t͡ɕɪrˈta] Audio: Ru-черта.ogg Forms: черта́ [canonical], čertá [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ru|noun form|g=m-an|head=черта́}} черта́ • (čertá) m anim
  1. genitive singular of чёрт (čort) Tags: form-of, genitive, singular Form of: чёрт (extra: čort)
    Sense id: en-черта-ru-noun-N2SU7XnB Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 4 6 20 4 5 20 13 14 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 6 20 4 5 20 13 14 14
  2. genitive singular of чорт (čort) Tags: form-of, genitive, singular Form of: чорт (extra: čort)
    Sense id: en-черта-ru-noun-M9RY-LY7 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 4 6 20 4 5 20 13 14 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 6 20 4 5 20 13 14 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
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    },
    {
      "form": "черта́м",
      "roman": "čertám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́ртам",
      "roman": "čértam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "черту́",
      "roman": "čertú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "черты́",
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    },
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      "source": "declension",
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        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черто́й",
      "roman": "čertój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черто́ю",
      "roman": "čertóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черта́ми",
      "roman": "čertámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́ртами",
      "roman": "čértami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черте́",
      "roman": "čerté",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черта́х",
      "roman": "čertáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́ртах",
      "roman": "čértax",
      "source": "declension",
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        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
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        "stroke (particularly of a Chinese character)"
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      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɪrˈta]"
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      "form": "черты́",
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      "form": "че́рты^*",
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      "form": "чёрточка",
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
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    {
      "form": "черта́",
      "roman": "čertá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черты́",
      "roman": "čertý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́рты",
      "roman": "čérty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черты́",
      "roman": "čertý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́рт",
      "roman": "čért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черте́",
      "roman": "čerté",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черта́м",
      "roman": "čertám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́ртам",
      "roman": "čértam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черту́",
      "roman": "čertú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черты́",
      "roman": "čertý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́рты",
      "roman": "čérty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черто́й",
      "roman": "čertój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черто́ю",
      "roman": "čertóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черта́ми",
      "roman": "čertámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́ртами",
      "roman": "čértami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черте́",
      "roman": "čerté",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черта́х",
      "roman": "čertáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́ртах",
      "roman": "čértax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "черта́",
        "2": "or",
        "3": "d",
        "4": "черта́",
        "dim": "чёрточка",
        "notes": "* Common but non-standard",
        "pltail": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "черта́ • (čertá) f inan (genitive черты́, nominative plural черты́ or че́рты^*, genitive plural черт, diminutive чёрточка) (* Common but non-standard)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "očertánije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "очерта́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čertjóž",
      "word": "чертёж"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čertítʹ",
      "word": "черти́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "line"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "boundary, precinct"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boundary",
          "boundary"
        ],
        [
          "precinct",
          "precinct"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trait, streak, feature"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trait",
          "trait"
        ],
        [
          "streak",
          "streak"
        ],
        [
          "feature",
          "feature"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stroke (particularly of a Chinese character)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɪrˈta]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-черта.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "черта"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian noun forms",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "черта́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-an",
        "head": "черта́"
      },
      "expansion": "черта́ • (čertá) m anim",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "čort",
          "word": "чёрт"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of чёрт (čort)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "чёрт",
          "чёрт#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "čort",
          "word": "чорт"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of чорт (čort)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "чорт",
          "чорт#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɪrˈta]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-черта.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "черта"
}

Download raw JSONL data for черта meaning in Russian (7.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ('nominative', 'plural'): 'че́рты^*' in 'черта́ • (čertá) f inan (genitive черты́, nominative plural черты́ or че́рты^*, genitive plural черт, diminutive чёрточка) (* Common but non-standard)'",
  "path": [
    "черта"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "черта",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: * Common but non-standard",
  "path": [
    "черта"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "черта",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.