See черепаха in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "dalʹnevostóčnaja čerepáxa", "word": "дальневосто́чная черепа́ха" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "vodjanája čerepáxa", "word": "водяна́я черепа́ха" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "чарапа́ха" }, "expansion": "Belarusian чарапа́ха (čarapáxa)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "черепа́ха" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian черепа́ха (čerepáxa)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From че́реп (čérep, “skull, crust”), the earlier term желвь (želvʹ) from Old East Slavic желꙑ (žely) was discontinued. According to the Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language, черепаха came into use very likely as taboo avoidance of желвь.\nCognate with Belarusian чарапа́ха (čarapáxa), Ukrainian черепа́ха (čerepáxa).", "forms": [ { "form": "черепа́ха", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "čerepáxa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хи", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хи", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "черепа́х", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "черепа́ховый", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "черепа́ший", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "черепа́шка", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "velar-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "черепа́ха", "roman": "čerepáxa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хи", "roman": "čerepáxi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хи", "roman": "čerepáxi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "черепа́х", "roman": "čerepáx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хе", "roman": "čerepáxe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хам", "roman": "čerepáxam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "черепа́ху", "roman": "čerepáxu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "черепа́х", "roman": "čerepáx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хой", "roman": "čerepáxoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хою", "roman": "čerepáxoju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хами", "roman": "čerepáxami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хе", "roman": "čerepáxe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хах", "roman": "čerepáxax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "velar-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "черепа́ха", "roman": "čerepáxa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хи", "roman": "čerepáxi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хи", "roman": "čerepáxi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хъ", "roman": "čerepáx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хѣ", "roman": "čerepáxě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хамъ", "roman": "čerepáxam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "черепа́ху", "roman": "čerepáxu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dated", "singular" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хъ", "roman": "čerepáx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dated", "plural" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хой", "roman": "čerepáxoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хою", "roman": "čerepáxoju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хами", "roman": "čerepáxami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хѣ", "roman": "čerepáxě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хахъ", "roman": "čerepáxax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "черепа́ха", "a": "an", "adj": "черепа́ховый", "adj2": "черепа́ший", "dim": "черепа́шка" }, "expansion": "черепа́ха • (čerepáxa) f anim (genitive черепа́хи, nominative plural черепа́хи, genitive plural черепа́х, relational adjective черепа́ховый or черепа́ший, diminutive черепа́шка)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 44 38", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Reptiles", "orig": "ru:Reptiles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tortoise" ], "id": "en-черепаха-ru-noun-Ik7GfIlH", "links": [ [ "tortoise", "tortoise" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 44 38", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Reptiles", "orig": "ru:Reptiles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "turtle" ], "id": "en-черепаха-ru-noun-dN1zC1w2", "links": [ [ "turtle", "turtle" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 18 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 18 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 10 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 4 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 4 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 20 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 44 38", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Reptiles", "orig": "ru:Reptiles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tortoise shell" ], "id": "en-черепаха-ru-noun-MDGRDjWW", "links": [ [ "tortoise shell", "tortoise shell" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[t͡ɕɪrʲɪˈpaxə]" }, { "audio": "Ru-черепаха.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ru:черепаха" ], "word": "черепаха" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Russian 4-syllable words", "Russian animate nouns", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian feminine nouns", "Russian lemmas", "Russian links with redundant alt parameters", "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "Russian nouns", "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns", "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns", "ru:Reptiles" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "dalʹnevostóčnaja čerepáxa", "word": "дальневосто́чная черепа́ха" }, { "roman": "vodjanája čerepáxa", "word": "водяна́я черепа́ха" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "чарапа́ха" }, "expansion": "Belarusian чарапа́ха (čarapáxa)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "черепа́ха" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian черепа́ха (čerepáxa)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From че́реп (čérep, “skull, crust”), the earlier term желвь (želvʹ) from Old East Slavic желꙑ (žely) was discontinued. According to the Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language, черепаха came into use very likely as taboo avoidance of желвь.\nCognate with Belarusian чарапа́ха (čarapáxa), Ukrainian черепа́ха (čerepáxa).", "forms": [ { "form": "черепа́ха", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "čerepáxa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хи", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хи", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "черепа́х", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "черепа́ховый", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "черепа́ший", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "черепа́шка", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "velar-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "черепа́ха", "roman": "čerepáxa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хи", "roman": "čerepáxi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хи", "roman": "čerepáxi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "черепа́х", "roman": "čerepáx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хе", "roman": "čerepáxe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хам", "roman": "čerepáxam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "черепа́ху", "roman": "čerepáxu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "черепа́х", "roman": "čerepáx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хой", "roman": "čerepáxoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хою", "roman": "čerepáxoju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хами", "roman": "čerepáxami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хе", "roman": "čerepáxe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хах", "roman": "čerepáxax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "velar-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "черепа́ха", "roman": "čerepáxa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хи", "roman": "čerepáxi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хи", "roman": "čerepáxi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хъ", "roman": "čerepáx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хѣ", "roman": "čerepáxě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хамъ", "roman": "čerepáxam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "черепа́ху", "roman": "čerepáxu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dated", "singular" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хъ", "roman": "čerepáx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dated", "plural" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хой", "roman": "čerepáxoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хою", "roman": "čerepáxoju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хами", "roman": "čerepáxami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хѣ", "roman": "čerepáxě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "черепа́хахъ", "roman": "čerepáxax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "черепа́ха", "a": "an", "adj": "черепа́ховый", "adj2": "черепа́ший", "dim": "черепа́шка" }, "expansion": "черепа́ха • (čerepáxa) f anim (genitive черепа́хи, nominative plural черепа́хи, genitive plural черепа́х, relational adjective черепа́ховый or черепа́ший, diminutive черепа́шка)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tortoise" ], "links": [ [ "tortoise", "tortoise" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "turtle" ], "links": [ [ "turtle", "turtle" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "tortoise shell" ], "links": [ [ "tortoise shell", "tortoise shell" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[t͡ɕɪrʲɪˈpaxə]" }, { "audio": "Ru-черепаха.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ru:черепаха" ], "word": "черепаха" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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