See чалить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "uncertain"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ota",
"3": "چالمق",
"t": "to warp",
"tr": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tr\">çalmak</i>"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish چالمق (çalmak, “to warp”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain, first attested from 1771, likely from Ottoman Turkish چالمق (çalmak, “to warp”) or a Turkic cognate of it. The noun чал (čal, “rope”) is rare and possibly deverbal. There is also ча́лка (čálka, “rope”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ча́лить",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "čálitʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́лить",
"roman": "čálitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́лящий",
"roman": "čáljaščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́ливший",
"roman": "čálivšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́лимый",
"roman": "čálimyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́ля",
"roman": "čálja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́лив",
"roman": "čáliv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́ливши",
"roman": "čálivši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́лю",
"roman": "čálju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду ча́лить",
"roman": "búdu čálitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́лишь",
"roman": "čálišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь ча́лить",
"roman": "búdešʹ čálitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́лит",
"roman": "čálit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет ча́лить",
"roman": "búdet čálitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́лим",
"roman": "čálim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем ча́лить",
"roman": "búdem čálitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́лите",
"roman": "čálite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете ча́лить",
"roman": "búdete čálitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́лят",
"roman": "čáljat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут ча́лить",
"roman": "búdut čálitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́ль",
"roman": "čálʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́льте",
"roman": "čálʹte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́лил",
"roman": "čálil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́лили",
"roman": "čálili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́лила",
"roman": "čálila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́лили",
"roman": "čálili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́лило",
"roman": "čálilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́лили",
"roman": "čálili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ча́лить",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "ча́лить • (čálitʹ) impf",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "4a",
"3": "ча́лить"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "výčalitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́чалить"
},
{
"roman": "vyčálivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выча́ливать"
},
{
"roman": "začálitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зача́лить"
},
{
"roman": "začálivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зача́ливать"
},
{
"roman": "otčálitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отча́лить"
},
{
"roman": "otčálivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отча́ливать"
},
{
"roman": "otčálitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отча́литься"
},
{
"roman": "otčálivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отча́ливаться"
},
{
"roman": "perečálitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "переча́лить"
},
{
"roman": "perečálivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "переча́ливать"
},
{
"roman": "podčálitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подча́лить"
},
{
"roman": "podčálivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подча́ливать"
},
{
"roman": "podčálitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подча́литься"
},
{
"roman": "podčálivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подча́ливаться"
},
{
"roman": "pričálitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прича́лить"
},
{
"roman": "pričálivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прича́ливать"
},
{
"roman": "rasčálitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "расча́лить"
},
{
"roman": "rasčálivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расча́ливать"
},
{
"roman": "sčálitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сча́лить"
},
{
"roman": "sčálivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сча́ливать"
},
{
"roman": "sčálitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сча́литься"
},
{
"roman": "sčálivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сча́ливаться"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bind, to moor"
],
"id": "en-чалить-ru-verb-RzGq6EXp",
"links": [
[
"bind",
"bind"
],
[
"moor",
"moor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) to bind, to moor"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ɕælʲɪtʲ]"
}
],
"word": "чалить"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "výčalitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́чалить"
},
{
"roman": "vyčálivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выча́ливать"
},
{
"roman": "začálitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зача́лить"
},
{
"roman": "začálivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зача́ливать"
},
{
"roman": "otčálitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отча́лить"
},
{
"roman": "otčálivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отча́ливать"
},
{
"roman": "otčálitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отча́литься"
},
{
"roman": "otčálivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отча́ливаться"
},
{
"roman": "perečálitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "переча́лить"
},
{
"roman": "perečálivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "переча́ливать"
},
{
"roman": "podčálitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подча́лить"
},
{
"roman": "podčálivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подча́ливать"
},
{
"roman": "podčálitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подча́литься"
},
{
"roman": "podčálivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подча́ливаться"
},
{
"roman": "pričálitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прича́лить"
},
{
"roman": "pričálivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прича́ливать"
},
{
"roman": "rasčálitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "расча́лить"
},
{
"roman": "rasčálivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расча́ливать"
},
{
"roman": "sčálitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сча́лить"
},
{
"roman": "sčálivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сча́ливать"
},
{
"roman": "sčálitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сча́литься"
},
{
"roman": "sčálivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сча́ливаться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "uncertain"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ota",
"3": "چالمق",
"t": "to warp",
"tr": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tr\">çalmak</i>"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish چالمق (çalmak, “to warp”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain, first attested from 1771, likely from Ottoman Turkish چالمق (çalmak, “to warp”) or a Turkic cognate of it. The noun чал (čal, “rope”) is rare and possibly deverbal. There is also ча́лка (čálka, “rope”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ча́лить",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "čálitʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́лить",
"roman": "čálitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́лящий",
"roman": "čáljaščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́ливший",
"roman": "čálivšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́лимый",
"roman": "čálimyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́ля",
"roman": "čálja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́лив",
"roman": "čáliv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́ливши",
"roman": "čálivši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́лю",
"roman": "čálju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду ча́лить",
"roman": "búdu čálitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́лишь",
"roman": "čálišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь ча́лить",
"roman": "búdešʹ čálitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́лит",
"roman": "čálit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет ча́лить",
"roman": "búdet čálitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́лим",
"roman": "čálim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем ча́лить",
"roman": "búdem čálitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́лите",
"roman": "čálite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете ча́лить",
"roman": "búdete čálitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́лят",
"roman": "čáljat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут ча́лить",
"roman": "búdut čálitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́ль",
"roman": "čálʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́льте",
"roman": "čálʹte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́лил",
"roman": "čálil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́лили",
"roman": "čálili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́лила",
"roman": "čálila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́лили",
"roman": "čálili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́лило",
"roman": "čálilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́лили",
"roman": "čálili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ча́лить",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "ча́лить • (čálitʹ) impf",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "4a",
"3": "ча́лить"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4a verbs",
"Russian dated terms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Russian terms borrowed from Turkic languages",
"Russian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Russian terms derived from Turkic languages",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to bind, to moor"
],
"links": [
[
"bind",
"bind"
],
[
"moor",
"moor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) to bind, to moor"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ɕælʲɪtʲ]"
}
],
"word": "чалить"
}
Download raw JSONL data for чалить meaning in Russian (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.