"цоколь" meaning in Russian

See цоколь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈt͡sokəlʲ]
Etymology: Formerly цо́коло (cókolo) (in the time of Peter the Great); borrowed from Italian zoccolo. Etymology templates: {{m|ru|цо́коло}} цо́коло (cókolo), {{bor|ru|it|zoccolo}} Italian zoccolo Head templates: {{ru-noun+|цо́коль|m|adj=цо́кольный}} цо́коль • (cókolʹ) m inan (genitive цо́коля, nominative plural цо́коли, genitive plural цо́колей, relational adjective цо́кольный) Forms: цо́коль [canonical], cókolʹ [romanization], цо́коля [genitive], цо́коли [nominative, plural], цо́колей [genitive, plural], цо́кольный [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], цо́коль [nominative, singular], цо́коли [nominative, plural], цо́коля [genitive, singular], цо́колей [genitive, plural], цо́колю [dative, singular], цо́колям [dative, plural], цо́коль [accusative, singular], цо́коли [accusative, plural], цо́колем [instrumental, singular], цо́колями [instrumental, plural], цо́коле [prepositional, singular], цо́колях [plural, prepositional]
  1. (architecture) socle (plinth, i.e. thickened bottom part of a wall or pedestal, often used to display art work) Categories (topical): Architecture
    Sense id: en-цоколь-ru-noun-QkJ9RT~X Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 43 30 27 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 47 26 26 Topics: architecture
  2. (technical) base (e.g. the metal base of a light bulb, used to screw it into the socket)
    Sense id: en-цоколь-ru-noun-gGMBtmv1 Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 32 41 26 Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, technical
  3. (geology) basement, foundation Categories (topical): Geology
    Sense id: en-цоколь-ru-noun-VsLrKq5~ Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences

Download JSON data for цоколь meaning in Russian (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "цо́коло"
      },
      "expansion": "цо́коло (cókolo)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "zoccolo"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian zoccolo",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formerly цо́коло (cókolo) (in the time of Peter the Great); borrowed from Italian zoccolo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "цо́коль",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cókolʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цо́коля",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цо́коли",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цо́колей",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цо́кольный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цо́коль",
      "roman": "cókolʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цо́коли",
      "roman": "cókoli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цо́коля",
      "roman": "cókolja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цо́колей",
      "roman": "cókolej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цо́колю",
      "roman": "cókolju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цо́колям",
      "roman": "cókoljam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цо́коль",
      "roman": "cókolʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цо́коли",
      "roman": "cókoli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цо́колем",
      "roman": "cókolem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цо́колями",
      "roman": "cókoljami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цо́коле",
      "roman": "cókole",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цо́колях",
      "roman": "cókoljax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "цо́коль",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "цо́кольный"
      },
      "expansion": "цо́коль • (cókolʹ) m inan (genitive цо́коля, nominative plural цо́коли, genitive plural цо́колей, relational adjective цо́кольный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "ru:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 30 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 26 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "socle (plinth, i.e. thickened bottom part of a wall or pedestal, often used to display art work)"
      ],
      "id": "en-цоколь-ru-noun-QkJ9RT~X",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "socle",
          "socle"
        ],
        [
          "plinth",
          "plinth#English"
        ],
        [
          "thicken",
          "thicken#English"
        ],
        [
          "wall",
          "wall#English"
        ],
        [
          "pedestal",
          "pedestal#English"
        ],
        [
          "art",
          "art#English"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) socle (plinth, i.e. thickened bottom part of a wall or pedestal, often used to display art work)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 41 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "base (e.g. the metal base of a light bulb, used to screw it into the socket)"
      ],
      "id": "en-цоколь-ru-noun-gGMBtmv1",
      "links": [
        [
          "technical",
          "technical"
        ],
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ],
        [
          "light bulb",
          "light bulb"
        ],
        [
          "screw",
          "screw"
        ],
        [
          "socket",
          "socket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(technical) base (e.g. the metal base of a light bulb, used to screw it into the socket)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "technical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "ru:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "basement, foundation"
      ],
      "id": "en-цоколь-ru-noun-VsLrKq5~",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "basement",
          "basement"
        ],
        [
          "foundation",
          "foundation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) basement, foundation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sokəlʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Peter the Great",
    "ru:цоколь",
    "socle"
  ],
  "word": "цоколь"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Italian",
    "Russian terms derived from Italian",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "цо́коло"
      },
      "expansion": "цо́коло (cókolo)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "zoccolo"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian zoccolo",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formerly цо́коло (cókolo) (in the time of Peter the Great); borrowed from Italian zoccolo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "цо́коль",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cókolʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цо́коля",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цо́коли",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цо́колей",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цо́кольный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цо́коль",
      "roman": "cókolʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цо́коли",
      "roman": "cókoli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цо́коля",
      "roman": "cókolja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цо́колей",
      "roman": "cókolej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цо́колю",
      "roman": "cókolju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цо́колям",
      "roman": "cókoljam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цо́коль",
      "roman": "cókolʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цо́коли",
      "roman": "cókoli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цо́колем",
      "roman": "cókolem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цо́колями",
      "roman": "cókoljami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цо́коле",
      "roman": "cókole",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цо́колях",
      "roman": "cókoljax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "цо́коль",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "цо́кольный"
      },
      "expansion": "цо́коль • (cókolʹ) m inan (genitive цо́коля, nominative plural цо́коли, genitive plural цо́колей, relational adjective цо́кольный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "socle (plinth, i.e. thickened bottom part of a wall or pedestal, often used to display art work)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "socle",
          "socle"
        ],
        [
          "plinth",
          "plinth#English"
        ],
        [
          "thicken",
          "thicken#English"
        ],
        [
          "wall",
          "wall#English"
        ],
        [
          "pedestal",
          "pedestal#English"
        ],
        [
          "art",
          "art#English"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) socle (plinth, i.e. thickened bottom part of a wall or pedestal, often used to display art work)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian technical terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "base (e.g. the metal base of a light bulb, used to screw it into the socket)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "technical",
          "technical"
        ],
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ],
        [
          "light bulb",
          "light bulb"
        ],
        [
          "screw",
          "screw"
        ],
        [
          "socket",
          "socket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(technical) base (e.g. the metal base of a light bulb, used to screw it into the socket)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "technical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Geology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "basement, foundation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "basement",
          "basement"
        ],
        [
          "foundation",
          "foundation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) basement, foundation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sokəlʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Peter the Great",
    "ru:цоколь",
    "socle"
  ],
  "word": "цоколь"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.