"цилиндр" meaning in Russian

See цилиндр in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [t͡sɨˈlʲindr] Audio: Ru-цилиндр.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from German Zylinder, from Latin cylindrus, from Ancient Greek κύλινδρος (kúlindros). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|de|Zylinder}} Borrowed from German Zylinder, {{der|ru|la|cylindrus}} Latin cylindrus, {{der|ru|grc|κύλινδρος}} Ancient Greek κύλινδρος (kúlindros) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|цили́ндр}} цили́ндр • (cilíndr) m inan (genitive цили́ндра, nominative plural цили́ндры, genitive plural цили́ндров) Forms: цили́ндр [canonical], cilíndr [romanization], цили́ндра [genitive], цили́ндры [nominative, plural], цили́ндров [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], цили́ндр [nominative, singular], цили́ндры [nominative, plural], цили́ндра [genitive, singular], цили́ндров [genitive, plural], цили́ндру [dative, singular], цили́ндрам [dative, plural], цили́ндр [accusative, singular], цили́ндры [accusative, plural], цили́ндром [instrumental, singular], цили́ндрами [instrumental, plural], цили́ндре [prepositional, singular], цили́ндрах [plural, prepositional]
  1. cylinder (geometry: surface)
    Sense id: en-цилиндр-ru-noun-tOavffDs Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Shapes Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 33 29 5 33 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 38 34 7 21 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 40 36 8 15 Disambiguation of Shapes: 34 31 16 18
  2. cylinder (object in the form of a circular cylinder)
    Sense id: en-цилиндр-ru-noun-dT1BxAQY Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Shapes Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 33 29 5 33 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 38 34 7 21 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 40 36 8 15 Disambiguation of Shapes: 34 31 16 18
  3. roller, barrel, drum (e.g., of a printing machine)
    Sense id: en-цилиндр-ru-noun-EEu0Qr-1 Categories (other): Printing, Shapes Disambiguation of Printing: 12 11 66 10 Disambiguation of Shapes: 34 31 16 18
  4. top hat
    Sense id: en-цилиндр-ru-noun-FSFG21V7 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Headwear, Shapes Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 33 29 5 33 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 38 34 7 21 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 40 36 8 15 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 22 21 17 40 Disambiguation of Headwear: 3 3 3 92 Disambiguation of Shapes: 34 31 16 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: цилиндри́ческий (cilindríčeskij)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "цилиндр",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mongolian: цилиндр (cilindr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mongolian: цилиндр (cilindr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "سىلىندىر",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uyghur: سىلىندىر (silindir)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uyghur: سىلىندىر (silindir)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Zylinder"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Zylinder",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cylindrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cylindrus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κύλινδρος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κύλινδρος (kúlindros)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Zylinder, from Latin cylindrus, from Ancient Greek κύλινδρος (kúlindros).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "цили́ндр",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cilíndr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цили́ндра",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цили́ндры",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цили́ндров",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цили́ндр",
      "roman": "cilíndr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цили́ндры",
      "roman": "cilíndry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цили́ндра",
      "roman": "cilíndra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цили́ндров",
      "roman": "cilíndrov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цили́ндру",
      "roman": "cilíndru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цили́ндрам",
      "roman": "cilíndram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цили́ндр",
      "roman": "cilíndr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цили́ндры",
      "roman": "cilíndry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цили́ндром",
      "roman": "cilíndrom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цили́ндрами",
      "roman": "cilíndrami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цили́ндре",
      "roman": "cilíndre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цили́ндрах",
      "roman": "cilíndrax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "цили́ндр"
      },
      "expansion": "цили́ндр • (cilíndr) m inan (genitive цили́ндра, nominative plural цили́ндры, genitive plural цили́ндров)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cilindríčeskij",
      "word": "цилиндри́ческий"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 29 5 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 34 7 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 36 8 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Shapes",
          "orig": "ru:Shapes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cylinder (geometry: surface)"
      ],
      "id": "en-цилиндр-ru-noun-tOavffDs",
      "links": [
        [
          "cylinder",
          "cylinder"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 29 5 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 34 7 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 36 8 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Shapes",
          "orig": "ru:Shapes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cylinder (object in the form of a circular cylinder)"
      ],
      "id": "en-цилиндр-ru-noun-dT1BxAQY",
      "links": [
        [
          "cylinder",
          "cylinder"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 66 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Printing",
          "orig": "ru:Printing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Shapes",
          "orig": "ru:Shapes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roller, barrel, drum (e.g., of a printing machine)"
      ],
      "id": "en-цилиндр-ru-noun-EEu0Qr-1",
      "links": [
        [
          "roller",
          "roller"
        ],
        [
          "barrel",
          "barrel"
        ],
        [
          "drum",
          "drum"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 29 5 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 34 7 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 36 8 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 17 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 3 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "ru:Headwear",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Shapes",
          "orig": "ru:Shapes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "top hat"
      ],
      "id": "en-цилиндр-ru-noun-FSFG21V7",
      "links": [
        [
          "top hat",
          "top hat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨˈlʲindr]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-цилиндр.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Ru-%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80.ogg/Ru-%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Ru-%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:цилиндр"
  ],
  "word": "цилиндр"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from German",
    "Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Russian terms derived from German",
    "Russian terms derived from Latin",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Headwear",
    "ru:Printing",
    "ru:Shapes"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "цилиндр",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mongolian: цилиндр (cilindr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mongolian: цилиндр (cilindr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "سىلىندىر",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uyghur: سىلىندىر (silindir)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uyghur: سىلىندىر (silindir)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Zylinder"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Zylinder",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cylindrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cylindrus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κύλινδρος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κύλινδρος (kúlindros)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Zylinder, from Latin cylindrus, from Ancient Greek κύλινδρος (kúlindros).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "цили́ндр",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cilíndr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цили́ндра",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цили́ндры",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цили́ндров",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цили́ндр",
      "roman": "cilíndr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цили́ндры",
      "roman": "cilíndry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цили́ндра",
      "roman": "cilíndra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цили́ндров",
      "roman": "cilíndrov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цили́ндру",
      "roman": "cilíndru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цили́ндрам",
      "roman": "cilíndram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цили́ндр",
      "roman": "cilíndr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цили́ндры",
      "roman": "cilíndry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цили́ндром",
      "roman": "cilíndrom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цили́ндрами",
      "roman": "cilíndrami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цили́ндре",
      "roman": "cilíndre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цили́ндрах",
      "roman": "cilíndrax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "цили́ндр"
      },
      "expansion": "цили́ндр • (cilíndr) m inan (genitive цили́ндра, nominative plural цили́ндры, genitive plural цили́ндров)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "cilindríčeskij",
      "word": "цилиндри́ческий"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cylinder (geometry: surface)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cylinder",
          "cylinder"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cylinder (object in the form of a circular cylinder)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cylinder",
          "cylinder"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "roller, barrel, drum (e.g., of a printing machine)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roller",
          "roller"
        ],
        [
          "barrel",
          "barrel"
        ],
        [
          "drum",
          "drum"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "top hat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "top hat",
          "top hat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨˈlʲindr]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-цилиндр.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Ru-%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80.ogg/Ru-%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Ru-%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:цилиндр"
  ],
  "word": "цилиндр"
}

Download raw JSONL data for цилиндр meaning in Russian (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.