"цемент" meaning in Russian

See цемент in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [t͡sɨˈmʲent] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-цемент.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from German Zement, from Latin caementum (“quarry stone; stone chips for making mortar”), from caedo (“I cut, hew”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ru|de|Zement|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} German Zement, {{bor+|ru|de|Zement}} Borrowed from German Zement, {{der|ru|la|caementum||quarry stone; stone chips for making mortar}} Latin caementum (“quarry stone; stone chips for making mortar”), {{m|la|caedo||I cut, hew}} caedo (“I cut, hew”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|цеме́нт|adj=цеме́нтный}} цеме́нт • (cemént) m inan (genitive цеме́нта, nominative plural цеме́нты, genitive plural цеме́нтов, relational adjective цеме́нтный) Forms: цеме́нт [canonical], cemént [romanization], цеме́нта [genitive], цеме́нты [nominative, plural], цеме́нтов [genitive, plural], цеме́нтный [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], цеме́нт [nominative, singular], цеме́нты [nominative, plural], цеме́нта [genitive, singular], цеме́нтов [genitive, plural], цеме́нту [dative, singular], цеме́нтам [dative, plural], цеме́нт [accusative, singular], цеме́нты [accusative, plural], цеме́нтом [instrumental, singular], цеме́нтами [instrumental, plural], цеме́нте [prepositional, singular], цеме́нтах [plural, prepositional]
  1. cement (a powdered substance) Categories (topical): Building materials Related terms: цементирование (cementirovanije), цементировать (cementirovatʹ), цементовоз (cementovoz)

Download JSON data for цемент meaning in Russian (5.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ցեմենտ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: ցեմենտ (cʻement)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: ցեմենտ (cʻement)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ცემენტი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ცემენტი (cemenṭi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ცემენტი (cemenṭi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "tsementti",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: tsementti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: tsementti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "цемент",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mongolian: цемент (cement)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mongolian: цемент (cement)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Zement",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Zement",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Zement"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Zement",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caementum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "quarry stone; stone chips for making mortar"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin caementum (“quarry stone; stone chips for making mortar”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "caedo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I cut, hew"
      },
      "expansion": "caedo (“I cut, hew”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Zement, from Latin caementum (“quarry stone; stone chips for making mortar”), from caedo (“I cut, hew”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "цеме́нт",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cemént",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цеме́нта",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цеме́нты",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цеме́нтов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цеме́нтный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цеме́нт",
      "roman": "cemént",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цеме́нты",
      "roman": "ceménty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цеме́нта",
      "roman": "ceménta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цеме́нтов",
      "roman": "ceméntov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цеме́нту",
      "roman": "ceméntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цеме́нтам",
      "roman": "ceméntam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цеме́нт",
      "roman": "cemént",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цеме́нты",
      "roman": "ceménty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цеме́нтом",
      "roman": "ceméntom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цеме́нтами",
      "roman": "ceméntami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цеме́нте",
      "roman": "ceménte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цеме́нтах",
      "roman": "ceméntax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "цеме́нт",
        "adj": "цеме́нтный"
      },
      "expansion": "цеме́нт • (cemént) m inan (genitive цеме́нта, nominative plural цеме́нты, genitive plural цеме́нтов, relational adjective цеме́нтный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Building materials",
          "orig": "ru:Building materials",
          "parents": [
            "Construction",
            "Materials",
            "Architecture",
            "Engineering",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Technology",
            "Human activity",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cement (a powdered substance)"
      ],
      "id": "en-цемент-ru-noun-xJcbY6LR",
      "links": [
        [
          "cement",
          "cement"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "cementirovanije",
          "word": "цементирование"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cementirovatʹ",
          "word": "цементировать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cementovoz",
          "word": "цементовоз"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨˈmʲent]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-цемент.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "цемент"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ցեմենտ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: ցեմենտ (cʻement)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: ցեմենտ (cʻement)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ცემენტი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ცემენტი (cemenṭi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ცემენტი (cemenṭi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "tsementti",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: tsementti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: tsementti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "цемент",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mongolian: цемент (cement)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mongolian: цемент (cement)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Zement",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Zement",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Zement"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Zement",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caementum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "quarry stone; stone chips for making mortar"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin caementum (“quarry stone; stone chips for making mortar”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "caedo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I cut, hew"
      },
      "expansion": "caedo (“I cut, hew”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Zement, from Latin caementum (“quarry stone; stone chips for making mortar”), from caedo (“I cut, hew”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "цеме́нт",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cemént",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цеме́нта",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цеме́нты",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цеме́нтов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цеме́нтный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цеме́нт",
      "roman": "cemént",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цеме́нты",
      "roman": "ceménty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цеме́нта",
      "roman": "ceménta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цеме́нтов",
      "roman": "ceméntov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цеме́нту",
      "roman": "ceméntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цеме́нтам",
      "roman": "ceméntam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цеме́нт",
      "roman": "cemént",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цеме́нты",
      "roman": "ceménty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цеме́нтом",
      "roman": "ceméntom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цеме́нтами",
      "roman": "ceméntami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цеме́нте",
      "roman": "ceménte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цеме́нтах",
      "roman": "ceméntax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "цеме́нт",
        "adj": "цеме́нтный"
      },
      "expansion": "цеме́нт • (cemént) m inan (genitive цеме́нта, nominative plural цеме́нты, genitive plural цеме́нтов, relational adjective цеме́нтный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "cementirovanije",
      "word": "цементирование"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cementirovatʹ",
      "word": "цементировать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cementovoz",
      "word": "цементовоз"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms borrowed from German",
        "Russian terms derived from German",
        "Russian terms derived from Latin",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "ru:Building materials"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cement (a powdered substance)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cement",
          "cement"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨˈmʲent]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-цемент.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "цемент"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.