"целоваться" meaning in Russian

See целоваться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [t͡sɨɫɐˈvat͡sːə], [t͡səɫɐˈvat͡sːə] (note: old Moscow accent) Audio: Ru-целоваться.ogg
Etymology: целова́ть (celovátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|целова́ть|-ся}} целова́ть (celovátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|целова́ться|impf|pf=поцелова́ться}} целова́ться • (celovátʹsja) impf (perfective поцелова́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|2a|целова́ться}} Forms: целова́ться [canonical], celovátʹsja [romanization], поцелова́ться [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], целова́ться [imperfective, infinitive], целу́ющийся [active, participle, present], целова́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], целу́ясь [adverbial, participle, present], целова́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], целу́юсь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду целова́ться [first-person, future, singular], целу́ешься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь целова́ться [future, second-person, singular], целу́ется [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет целова́ться [future, singular, third-person], целу́емся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем целова́ться [first-person, future, plural], целу́етесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете целова́ться [future, plural, second-person], целу́ются [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут целова́ться [future, plural, third-person], целу́йся [imperative, singular], целу́йтесь [imperative, plural], целова́лся [masculine, past, singular], целова́лись [masculine, past, plural], целова́лась [feminine, past, singular], целова́лись [feminine, past, plural], целова́лось [neuter, past, singular], целова́лись [neuter, past, plural], цѣлова́ться [alternative]
  1. to kiss (mutually)
    Sense id: en-целоваться-ru-verb-30Z7U9YE Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 55 45 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 55 45
  2. passive of целова́ть (celovátʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: целова́ть (extra: celovátʹ)
    Sense id: en-целоваться-ru-verb-iLp9U7GP Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 55 45 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: целова́ть (celovátʹ) [imperfective], поцелова́ть (pocelovátʹ) [perfective], целова́ние (celovánije), поцелу́й (pocelúj), целова́льный (celoválʹnyj), поцелова́ться (pocelovátʹsja), расцелова́ть (rascelovátʹ), расцелова́ться (rascelovátʹsja)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "целова́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "целова́ть (celovátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "целова́ть (celovátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "целова́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "celovátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поцелова́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целова́ться",
      "roman": "celovátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целу́ющийся",
      "roman": "celújuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целова́вшийся",
      "roman": "celovávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целу́ясь",
      "roman": "celújasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целова́вшись",
      "roman": "celovávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целу́юсь",
      "roman": "celújusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду целова́ться",
      "roman": "búdu celovátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целу́ешься",
      "roman": "celúješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь целова́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ celovátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целу́ется",
      "roman": "celújetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет целова́ться",
      "roman": "búdet celovátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целу́емся",
      "roman": "celújemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем целова́ться",
      "roman": "búdem celovátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целу́етесь",
      "roman": "celújetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете целова́ться",
      "roman": "búdete celovátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целу́ются",
      "roman": "celújutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут целова́ться",
      "roman": "búdut celovátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целу́йся",
      "roman": "celújsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целу́йтесь",
      "roman": "celújtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целова́лся",
      "roman": "celoválsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целова́лись",
      "roman": "celoválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целова́лась",
      "roman": "celoválasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целова́лись",
      "roman": "celoválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целова́лось",
      "roman": "celoválosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целова́лись",
      "roman": "celoválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣлова́ться",
      "roman": "cělovátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "целова́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "поцелова́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "целова́ться • (celovátʹsja) impf (perfective поцелова́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "2a",
        "3": "целова́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "celovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "целова́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pocelovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поцелова́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "celovánije",
      "word": "целова́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pocelúj",
      "word": "поцелу́й"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "celoválʹnyj",
      "word": "целова́льный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pocelovátʹsja",
      "word": "поцелова́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rascelovátʹ",
      "word": "расцелова́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rascelovátʹsja",
      "word": "расцелова́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to kiss (mutually)"
      ],
      "id": "en-целоваться-ru-verb-30Z7U9YE",
      "links": [
        [
          "kiss",
          "kiss"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "celovátʹ",
          "word": "целова́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of целова́ть (celovátʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-целоваться-ru-verb-iLp9U7GP",
      "links": [
        [
          "целова́ть",
          "целовать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨɫɐˈvat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡səɫɐˈvat͡sːə]",
      "note": "old Moscow accent"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-целоваться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/Ru-%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Ru-%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "целоваться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 2 verbs",
    "Russian class 2a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "целова́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "целова́ть (celovátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "целова́ть (celovátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "целова́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "celovátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поцелова́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целова́ться",
      "roman": "celovátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целу́ющийся",
      "roman": "celújuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целова́вшийся",
      "roman": "celovávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целу́ясь",
      "roman": "celújasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целова́вшись",
      "roman": "celovávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целу́юсь",
      "roman": "celújusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду целова́ться",
      "roman": "búdu celovátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целу́ешься",
      "roman": "celúješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь целова́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ celovátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целу́ется",
      "roman": "celújetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет целова́ться",
      "roman": "búdet celovátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целу́емся",
      "roman": "celújemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем целова́ться",
      "roman": "búdem celovátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целу́етесь",
      "roman": "celújetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете целова́ться",
      "roman": "búdete celovátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целу́ются",
      "roman": "celújutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут целова́ться",
      "roman": "búdut celovátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целу́йся",
      "roman": "celújsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целу́йтесь",
      "roman": "celújtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целова́лся",
      "roman": "celoválsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целова́лись",
      "roman": "celoválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целова́лась",
      "roman": "celoválasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целова́лись",
      "roman": "celoválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целова́лось",
      "roman": "celoválosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "целова́лись",
      "roman": "celoválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣлова́ться",
      "roman": "cělovátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "целова́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "поцелова́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "целова́ться • (celovátʹsja) impf (perfective поцелова́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "2a",
        "3": "целова́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "celovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "целова́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pocelovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поцелова́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "celovánije",
      "word": "целова́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pocelúj",
      "word": "поцелу́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "celoválʹnyj",
      "word": "целова́льный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pocelovátʹsja",
      "word": "поцелова́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rascelovátʹ",
      "word": "расцелова́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rascelovátʹsja",
      "word": "расцелова́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to kiss (mutually)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kiss",
          "kiss"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "celovátʹ",
          "word": "целова́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of целова́ть (celovátʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "целова́ть",
          "целовать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨɫɐˈvat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡səɫɐˈvat͡sːə]",
      "note": "old Moscow accent"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-целоваться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/Ru-%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Ru-%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "целоваться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for целоваться meaning in Russian (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.