See царапнуть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for царапнуть meaning in Russian (4.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "цара́пать",
"3": "-нуть"
},
"expansion": "цара́пать (carápatʹ) + -нуть (-nutʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "цара́пать (carápatʹ) + -нуть (-nutʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "цара́пнуть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "carápnutʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3a perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пнуть",
"roman": "carápnutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пнувший",
"roman": "carápnuvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пнутый",
"roman": "carápnutyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пнув",
"roman": "carápnuv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пнувши",
"roman": "carápnuvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пну",
"roman": "carápnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пнешь",
"roman": "carápnešʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пнет",
"roman": "carápnet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пнем",
"roman": "carápnem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пнете",
"roman": "carápnete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пнут",
"roman": "carápnut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пни",
"roman": "carápni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пните",
"roman": "carápnite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пнул",
"roman": "carápnul",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пнули",
"roman": "carápnuli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пнула",
"roman": "carápnula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пнули",
"roman": "carápnuli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пнуло",
"roman": "carápnulo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пнули",
"roman": "carápnuli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "цара́пнуть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "цара́пать"
},
"expansion": "цара́пнуть • (carápnutʹ) pf (imperfective цара́пать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "3a+p",
"3": "цара́пнуть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -нуть",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "carápatʹ",
"word": "цара́пать for derived verbs"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to scratch"
],
"id": "en-царапнуть-ru-verb-6zW~VBjx",
"links": [
[
"scratch",
"scratch"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "carápina",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "цара́пина"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɐˈrapnʊtʲ]"
}
],
"word": "царапнуть"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "carápatʹ",
"word": "цара́пать for derived verbs"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "цара́пать",
"3": "-нуть"
},
"expansion": "цара́пать (carápatʹ) + -нуть (-nutʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "цара́пать (carápatʹ) + -нуть (-nutʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "цара́пнуть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "carápnutʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3a perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пнуть",
"roman": "carápnutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пнувший",
"roman": "carápnuvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пнутый",
"roman": "carápnutyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пнув",
"roman": "carápnuv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пнувши",
"roman": "carápnuvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пну",
"roman": "carápnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пнешь",
"roman": "carápnešʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пнет",
"roman": "carápnet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пнем",
"roman": "carápnem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пнете",
"roman": "carápnete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пнут",
"roman": "carápnut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пни",
"roman": "carápni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пните",
"roman": "carápnite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пнул",
"roman": "carápnul",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пнули",
"roman": "carápnuli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пнула",
"roman": "carápnula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пнули",
"roman": "carápnuli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пнуло",
"roman": "carápnulo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цара́пнули",
"roman": "carápnuli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "цара́пнуть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "цара́пать"
},
"expansion": "цара́пнуть • (carápnutʹ) pf (imperfective цара́пать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "3a+p",
"3": "цара́пнуть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "carápina",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "цара́пина"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 3 verbs",
"Russian class 3a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms suffixed with -нуть",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to scratch"
],
"links": [
[
"scratch",
"scratch"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɐˈrapnʊtʲ]"
}
],
"word": "царапнуть"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.