"хруст" meaning in Russian

See хруст in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [xrust] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-хруст.wav
Etymology: Onomatopoeic. Etymology templates: {{onomatopoeic|ru}} Onomatopoeic Head templates: {{ru-noun+|par=+}} хруст • (xrust) m inan (genitive хру́ста, nominative plural хру́сты, genitive plural хру́стов) Forms: xrust [romanization], хру́ста [genitive], хру́сты [nominative, plural], хру́стов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], хру́ст [nominative, singular], хру́сты [nominative, plural], хру́ста [genitive, singular], хру́стов [genitive, plural], хру́сту [dative, singular], хру́стам [dative, plural], хру́ст [accusative, singular], хру́сты [accusative, plural], хру́стом [instrumental, singular], хру́стами [instrumental, plural], хру́сте [prepositional, singular], хру́стах [plural, prepositional], хру́сту [partitive, singular]
  1. crunch, crackle Categories (topical): Sounds Related terms: хрусте́ть (xrustétʹ), хрусткий (xrustkij)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for хруст meaning in Russian (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xrust",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хру́ста",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хру́сты",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хру́стов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хру́ст",
      "roman": "xrúst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хру́сты",
      "roman": "xrústy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хру́ста",
      "roman": "xrústa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хру́стов",
      "roman": "xrústov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хру́сту",
      "roman": "xrústu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хру́стам",
      "roman": "xrústam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хру́ст",
      "roman": "xrúst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хру́сты",
      "roman": "xrústy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хру́стом",
      "roman": "xrústom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хру́стами",
      "roman": "xrústami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хру́сте",
      "roman": "xrúste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хру́стах",
      "roman": "xrústax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хру́сту",
      "roman": "xrústu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "par": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "хруст • (xrust) m inan (genitive хру́ста, nominative plural хру́сты, genitive plural хру́стов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with partitive singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Sounds",
          "orig": "ru:Sounds",
          "parents": [
            "Sound",
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crunch, crackle"
      ],
      "id": "en-хруст-ru-noun--yfebcwj",
      "links": [
        [
          "crunch",
          "crunch"
        ],
        [
          "crackle",
          "crackle"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "xrustétʹ",
          "word": "хрусте́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xrustkij",
          "word": "хрусткий"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xrust]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-хруст.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D1%85%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D1%85%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D1%85%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D1%85%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хруст"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xrust",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хру́ста",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хру́сты",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хру́стов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хру́ст",
      "roman": "xrúst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хру́сты",
      "roman": "xrústy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хру́ста",
      "roman": "xrústa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хру́стов",
      "roman": "xrústov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хру́сту",
      "roman": "xrústu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хру́стам",
      "roman": "xrústam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хру́ст",
      "roman": "xrúst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хру́сты",
      "roman": "xrústy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хру́стом",
      "roman": "xrústom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хру́стами",
      "roman": "xrústami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хру́сте",
      "roman": "xrúste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хру́стах",
      "roman": "xrústax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хру́сту",
      "roman": "xrústu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "par": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "хруст • (xrust) m inan (genitive хру́ста, nominative plural хру́сты, genitive plural хру́стов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "xrustétʹ",
      "word": "хрусте́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xrustkij",
      "word": "хрусткий"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 1-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian nouns with partitive singular",
        "Russian onomatopoeias",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "ru:Sounds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crunch, crackle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crunch",
          "crunch"
        ],
        [
          "crackle",
          "crackle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xrust]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-хруст.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D1%85%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D1%85%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D1%85%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D1%85%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хруст"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.