"хвороба" meaning in Russian

See хвороба in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [xvɐˈrobə]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xvoroba or хворь (xvorʹ) + -оба (-oba). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*xvoroba|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *xvoroba, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*xvoroba}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xvoroba, {{af|ru|хворь|-оба}} хворь (xvorʹ) + -оба (-oba) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|хворо́ба}} хворо́ба • (xvoróba) f inan (genitive хворо́бы, nominative plural хворо́бы, genitive plural хворо́б) Forms: хворо́ба [canonical], xvoróba [romanization], хворо́бы [genitive], хворо́бы [nominative, plural], хворо́б [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], хворо́ба [nominative, singular], хворо́бы [nominative, plural], хворо́бы [genitive, singular], хворо́б [genitive, plural], хворо́бе [dative, singular], хворо́бам [dative, plural], хворо́бу [accusative, singular], хворо́бы [accusative, plural], хворо́бой [instrumental, singular], хворо́бою [instrumental, singular], хворо́бами [instrumental, plural], хворо́бе [prepositional, singular], хворо́бах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (colloquial or regional, Southern Russia, Ukraine) illness; disease Tags: Russia, Southern, Ukraine Synonyms: боле́знь, хворь

Download JSON data for хвороба meaning in Russian (4.1kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
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      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "sla-pro",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xvoroba",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xvoroba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xvoroba",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "-оба"
      },
      "expansion": "хворь (xvorʹ) + -оба (-oba)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xvoroba or хворь (xvorʹ) + -оба (-oba).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хворо́ба",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    },
    {
      "form": "xvoróba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бы",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́б",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
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        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
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        "inflection-template"
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    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
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      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
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    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́ба",
      "roman": "xvoróba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бы",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бы",
      "roman": "xvoróby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́б",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бе",
      "roman": "xvoróbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бам",
      "roman": "xvoróbam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бу",
      "roman": "xvoróbu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бы",
      "roman": "xvoróby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бой",
      "roman": "xvoróboj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бою",
      "roman": "xvoróboju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бами",
      "roman": "xvoróbami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бе",
      "roman": "xvoróbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бах",
      "roman": "xvoróbax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Russian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
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          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Russian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian Russian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "illness; disease"
      ],
      "id": "en-хвороба-ru-noun-TDOPLwh0",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "illness",
          "illness"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "colloquial or regional",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial or regional, Southern Russia, Ukraine) illness; disease"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "боле́знь"
        },
        {
          "word": "хворь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Russia",
        "Southern",
        "Ukraine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xvɐˈrobə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хвороба"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
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        "1": "Inherited"
      },
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        "id": "",
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      },
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    }
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xvoroba or хворь (xvorʹ) + -оба (-oba).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "хворо́ба",
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    },
    {
      "form": "xvoróba",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бы",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
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    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́б",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
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      "tags": [
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      "form": "ru-noun-table",
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      "form": "hard-stem",
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      "form": "accent-a",
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        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́ба",
      "roman": "xvoróba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бы",
      "roman": "xvoróby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бы",
      "roman": "xvoróby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́б",
      "roman": "xvorób",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бе",
      "roman": "xvoróbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бам",
      "roman": "xvoróbam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бу",
      "roman": "xvoróbu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бы",
      "roman": "xvoróby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бой",
      "roman": "xvoróboj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бою",
      "roman": "xvoróboju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бами",
      "roman": "xvoróbami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бе",
      "roman": "xvoróbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бах",
      "roman": "xvoróbax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хворо́ба"
      },
      "expansion": "хворо́ба • (xvoróba) f inan (genitive хворо́бы, nominative plural хворо́бы, genitive plural хворо́б)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -оба",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Southern Russian",
        "Ukrainian Russian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "illness; disease"
      ],
      "links": [
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          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "illness",
          "illness"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "colloquial or regional",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial or regional, Southern Russia, Ukraine) illness; disease"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "боле́знь"
        },
        {
          "word": "хворь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Russia",
        "Southern",
        "Ukraine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xvɐˈrobə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хвороба"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.